고등 영어I YBM 박준언 레슨5

intangible

a. 무형의

An understanding of the intangible cultural heritage of different societies will promote cultural diversity.

ritual

n. 의식

The cultural heritage includes the living traditions of people such as oral storytelling, performing arts, rituals, and festivals.

be devoted to

~에 전념하다

That is why UNESCO is devoted to preserving important intangible cultural traditions around the world.

heritage

n. 유산

An understanding of the intangible cultural heritage of different societies will promote cultural diversity.

diversity

n. 다양성

An understanding of the intangible cultural heritage of different societies will promote cultural diversity.

related to

~와 관련된

The following cases of intangible cultural heritage are related to the lives of ordinary people.

monument

n. 기념물

When we talk about a country’s cultural heritage, we tend to view it only as monuments such as the pyramids in Egypt.

designate

v. 지정하다

The following cases of intangible cultural heritage, designated by UNESCO, share two common features.

oral

a. 구두의

The cultural heritage includes the living traditions of people such as oral storytelling, performing arts, rituals, and festivals.

feature

n. 특징

The following cases of intangible cultural heritage, designated by UNESCO, share two common features.

fuse

v. 융합하다

Flamenco is an artistic expression fusing song, dance, and musicianship.

religious

a. 종교의

Flamenco is performed during religious festivals, rituals, and at private celebrations.

musicianship

n. 음악적 기교

Flamenco is an artistic expression fusing song, dance, and musicianship.

play a role

역할을 하다

Sharp movements and facial expressions play a greater role in flamenco.

emotional

a. 감정의

Flamenco dancing is a very emotional dance style.

snap

v. (날카로운 소리를 내며) 닫거나 열다

The dancers may clap their hands, tap their feet, snap castanets, or move their body suddenly to show the desired emotion.

puppet

n. 꼭두각시, 인형

Puppet shows have always been popular across the world.

depict

v. 묘사하다

Karagöz depicts the history of Turkey and its people who have diverse social and ethnic backgrounds.

shadowy

a. 그림자 같은, 아련한

The puppets are not clearly visible, rather, they are shadowy.

ethnic

a. 민족의, 인종의

Karagöz depicts the history of Turkey and its people who have diverse social and ethnic backgrounds.

figure

n. 모습, 형태

Puppet figures in the shadow theater are made of camel hide.

theme

n. 주제

Other characters also appear depending on the themes of the play.

cotton

n. 면

Puppet figures are held on rods in front of a light to cast their shadows onto a cotton screen.

strengthen

v. 강화하다

The traditional puppet theater strengthens the cultural identity of the Turkish people.

rod

n. 막대기

Puppets are held on rods in front of a light to cast their shadows onto a cotton screen.

manipulate

v. 조종하다

The puppets are manipulated by a puppet master.

costume

n. 복장

When you travel to Mexico, you will easily come across a group of musicians wearing traditional local costumes.

heroic

a. 영웅적인

The performance includes typical songs with various themes, including love affairs and stories of heroic battles.

civil

a. 민간의

The skill of playing mariachi is usually passed down from fathers to sons through performance at festivals and at religious and civil events.

emphasize

v. 강조하다

Mariachi music emphasizes the value of respect for the natural heritage of the regions of Mexico.

clown

n. 광대

Namsadangnori means a male traveling clown theater.

cheerful

a. 쾌활한

The show fascinates the audience with lively music, cheerful dance, delicate acrobatic performances, and comic speeches.

come across

우연히 마주치다, 발견하다

When you travel to Mexico, you will easily come across a group of musicians wearing traditional local costumes.

date back to

~까지 거슬러 올라가다

Mariachi dates back to the beginning of the 19th century.

be made up of

~으로 구성되다

A traditional mariachi group is made up of two or more members, playing a wide range of songs on musical instruments.

dynasty

n. 왕조

People generally agree that Namsadangnori began late in the Joseon Dynasty.

component

n. 구성 요소, 부품

Namsadangnori is comprised of six components: farmers’ music, a mask dance, tightrope walking, a puppet play, acrobatics, and plate spinning.

acrobatic

a. 곡예의

The show fascinates the audience with lively music, cheerful dance, delicate acrobatic performances, and comic speeches.

spin

v. 돌리다

Namsadangnori is comprised of six components: farmers’ music, a mask dance, tightrope walking, a puppet play, acrobatics, and plate spinning.

comprehensive

a. 종합적인, 포괄적인

This is why namsadangnori is considered a fun and comprehensive form of entertainment.

come into being

나타나다, 성립하다

It is not known exactly when namsadang entertainers and their performances came into being.

be comprised of

~으로 구성되다

Namsadangnori is comprised of six components: farmers’ music, a mask dance, tightrope walking, a puppet play, acrobatics, and plate spinning.

in addition to

~에 더하여

In addition to entertaining audiences, traditionally namsadangnori carried an important social message.

on behalf of

~을 대신하여

Through comic performances, the entertainers raised issues on behalf of ordinary people.