클래스카드 | YBM 고등 영어 회화

shy

a. 수줍어 하는
I’m shy around people I don’t know.

scare

v. 겁먹게 하다, 겁주다
Also, new situations scare me.

overcome

v. 극복하다, 이겨내다
How did you overcome your shyness?

weakness

n. 약점
I tried to see my good points rather than my weaknesses.

confidence

n. 자신감, 신뢰
That helped me to have confidence.

explain

v. 설명하다
You’ll need to explain what you did.

concept

n. 개념
If you can explain them, it means you understand the basic concepts.

pack

v. (짐 등을) 꾸리다, 싸다
I believe that packing your school bag before you go to bed will help you a lot.

in need

어려움에 처한
I believe that helping a friend in need makes him or her happy.

experience

n. 경험
Have you had such an experience?

praise

n. 칭찬 v. 칭찬하다
I believe that praising friends makes him or her happy.

grateful

a. 고마워하는, 감사하는
I was grateful that you carried my school bag when I fell and hurt my back

relieved

a. 안도하는, 후련한
I’m sure you’re relieved after talking to the teacher.

satisfaction

n. 만족, 충족
There’s no satisfaction in winning if it doesn’t come fairly.

fairly

adv. 공정하게, 타당하게
There’s no satisfaction in winning if it doesn’t come fairly.

thrilled

a. 황홀해 하는, 아주 흥분한
The goal keeper was shocked, but we were thrilled.

assist

n. (스포츠에서) 어시스트, 도움
I think you should remember that without John’s assist, the goal wouldn't have happened.

defense

n. 방어, 방위. 수비
He broke through the defense and passed the ball straight to Daniel.

be proud of

~을 자랑으로 여기다
I am so proud of them.

do one's best

최선을 다하다
I think we should do our best in each game and have fun.

enjoyable

a. 즐거운
What should we do to make our sports day enjoyable?

give up

포기하다
I tend to give up when a task becomes difficult.

certificate

n. 자격증, 증명서
Now I’m preparing to get a certificate to work with children as a pre-school teacher.

passion

n. 열정
Our club wants students with a passion for musicals.

demanding

a. 시간이나 노력이 많이 드는
Practicing for musicals can be demanding and difficult.

achieve

v. 달성하다. 성취하다
If acting or singing is your future career interest, we can help you achieve your dream.

adopt

v. 입양하다
I adopted two rescue dogs from the center.

tender

a. 상냥한, 다정한
They certainly need tender loving care.

veterinarian

n. 수의사
I’m also thinking about becoming a veterinarian.

local

a. 지역의. 현지의
I worked at nursing homes, and read books to children at local children’s centers.

community

n. 주민, 지역사회, 공동체
We’ll visit local community centers in the neighborhood, and help children with their studies.

royal

a. 왕실의, 국왕의
We'll study Korean history in English and work as interpreters at royal palaces.

subject

n. 과목
In the future we’ll teach more subjects such as science and music.

degree

n. 학위
I’ll get a degree in fashion design and apply to work at a fashion company.

reward

n. 보상
What are the rewards of being a chef?

compare

v. 비교하다
Nothing can compare to creating a great new dish that makes people happy.

field

n. 분야
There are many different jobs in those fields, so you should try to choose a specific one.

welfare

n. 복지. 안녕
I’m interested in engineering, education, and social welfare.

specific

a. 구체적인, 분명한
Doing research sounds like a good idea to help me choose a specific job.

average

a. 평범한, 일반적인
Ask them what their average day at work is like.

get on

~을 시작하다, 진척시키다
I’ll get on it right away.

suit

v. 어울리다
I think that suits you well.

oversea

adj. 해외의
Is this your first trip overseas?

route

n. 길. 노선
I heard that there’re many beautiful bicycling routes along some of the rivers of Korea.

land

v. 착륙하다
Ladies and gentlemen, we’ll land at the Heathrow Airport at 8:45 a.m.

remain

v. 남다, 머무르다
Please remain seated with your seat belt fastened until the seat belt sign is turned off.

arrive

v. 도착하다
Finally, we’ve arrived safely in London.

vacation

n. 방학
Do you have any plans for this vacation?

passenger

n. 승객
Passengers will be served juice and other drinks before lunch.

statue

n. 조각상
I saw “living statues” looking just like statues and young men doing a high flying circus act.

portrait

n. 초상화, 인물 사진
There were musicians, dancers, and portrait artists in colorful clothes and hats.

artist

n. 예술사
Do you mean artists performing in the streets?

stripe

n. 줄무늬
The stripes in different colors are beautiful.

cliff

n. 절벽
I saw the beautiful rocks and cliffs of Ulleungdo and Dokdo.

marine

a. 바다의, 해양의
I saw the great variety of marine life around the islands.

island

n. 섬
I enjoyed the beautiful natural environment of the islands and the East Sea.

someday

adv. 언젠가, 언제든
I hope I can visit the islands someday.

symbolize

v. 상징하다
The festival symbolizes the victory of good over evil and the beginning of spring.

quantity

n. 양, 수량, 분량
Gimjang is the traditional activity of preparing large quantities of gimchi before winter in Korea.

convenient

a. 편리한, 간편한
Each family makes it on a convenient day for them.

immune

a. 면역성이 있는
You know gimchi is effective in improving our immune system and preventing cancer?

noble

a. 고결한, 고귀한
In talchum, there are different characters such as the bride and the noble man.

surround

v. 둘러싸다. 에워싸다
Korean mask dances are usually performed in an open field surrounded by the audience.

criticize

v. 비판하다, 비난하다
Talchum performers usually criticize and make fun of powerful people such as the noble men.

celebration

n. 기념[축하] 행사
It’s one of the biggest celebrations in Italy.

vegetable

n. 야채
We shouldn’t eat a lot of fresh vegetables if we want to reduce our water footprint.

shallow

a. 얕은
It's a dish of rice, meat, fish, and vegetables cooked and served in a large shallow pan.

wrap

v. (포장지 등으로) 싸다
It's a dish of meat and vegetables wrapped in a soft tortilla.

pollution

n. 오염, 공해
Scientists have found 1.6 million people in China die every year because of air pollution.

government

n. 정부
The government is trying to reduce air pollution by adopting green policies.

policy

n. 정책
Many cities of the world are introducing policies to be environmentally friendly.

consumption

n. 소비[량]
Each individual needs to make sure to cut down their electricity consumption.

disappear

v. (눈앞에서) 사라지다
Tuvalu is also in danger of disappearing.

particle

n. (아주 작은) 입자
Particulate matter is extremely small particles floating in the air.

blood stream

n. 혈류
They easily go deep into the body and enter the blood stream.

stroke

n. 뇌졸증
They can lead to heart attacks, strokes, cancers, and even death.

vehicle

n. 차량, 탈것
The major cause is the burning of fossil fuels by power plants, factories, and vehicles.

chemical

a. 화학의
It’s easy to forget about the energy, water, chemicals, and effort used to produce everyday food items.

processed food

n. 가공 식품
My family didn’t eat any processed foods for one week.

electricity

n. 전기, 전력
For me, it’s how I have started to save electricity.

remind

v. 다시 한번 알려주다
Let’s go pick up our “Go Green” stickers to remind us to use less and save more.

reduce

v. 줄이다, 축소하다
We should eat less processed food to reduce our water footprint.

appealing

adj. 흥미로운, 매력적인
Make a “Go Green” sticker with an appealing title.

generous

adj. 후한, 너그러운
I try to be polite to people and be generous to those less fortunate.

admire

v. 존경하다, 칭찬하다
I’d like to tell you about Mother Teresa who was admired and respected by so many people.

devote

v. ~에 바치다, 쏟다
She devoted her whole life to caring for the sick, poor, and those dying.

sympathy

n. 동정, 연민
Many of her former students and teachers saw that she had great sympathy for those suffering from Hansen’s disease.

honor

v. 영예를 주다
In 1979, she was honored with the Nobel Peace Prize.

election

n. 선거
Did you think Thomas would win the student body president election?

thoughtful

adj. 사려 깊은, 신중한
I think it’s because he’s kind and thoughtful.

humanity

n. 인간성, 인류애
I like what he said in his speech about volunteering for Habitat for Humanity.

beneficial

adj. 유익한, 도움이 되는
He said the working conditions and building the houses were very difficult, but the experience was beneficial.

attitude

n. 태도
That shows he has a positive attitude.

honesty

n. 정직(성), 솔직함
I’m certain that we can develop honesty by trying hard not to tell lies.

figure

v. 생각하다
I figured you had some problem.

sit in traffic

교통 체증에 발이 묶이다
Actually, there was an accident, and I had to sit in traffic, going nowhere.

manner

n. 예의범절, 태도
Politeness or having good manners is all about showing respect for others.

apologize

v. 사과하다
Explain that it’s an important call and apologize.

bump into

~와 우연히 마주치다
You’re supposed to say “excuse me” when you accidentally bump into someone.

impolite

adj. 무례한, 버릇없는
It was great, but there were some impolite people.

disturb

v. 방해하다, 혼란시키다
It really disturbed me.

pity

n. 유감, 애석한 일
It’s a pity that they were allowed to come in late.

ignore

v. 무시하다
I tried to ignore them, but it wasn’t easy.

ruin

v. 망치다
If that had happened to me, it would've ruined my night completely.

trash

n. 쓰레기
We should not throw trash on the ground.

considerate

adj. 사려 깊은, 배려하는
Be considerate of others.

fit

adj. (몸이) 건강한
Your dad looks really fit.

benefit

n. 이점, 이익
What are the benefits of eating healthy food?

maintain

v. 유지하다, 지키다
The benefits are you feel better, don’t get sick easily, and maintain your weight.

ingredient

n. 재료. 성분
Its three main ingredients are sugar, fat, and salt.

nutrition

n. 영양
It’s important to know that junk food is high in calories and low in nutrition.

stomach

n. 위, 복부
Your stomach says you’re hungry.

survival

n. 생존
If you don’t eat enough food, your body will keep your fat for survival.

weight

n. 무게, 체중
You should exercise to burn fat when you want to lose weight.

geography

n. 지리, 지리학
It’ll help me learn geography in a fun and interesting way.

bend

v. 구부리다
When you bend forward and down to use your smartphone, you can put a lot of stress on your neck.

gradual

adj. 점진적인
The symptoms are cloudy vision and sleep trouble, and they could lead to a gradual loss of vision.

delete

v. 삭제하다
So I deleted most of the apps.

boredom

n. 지루함, 따분함
Is it boredom, loneliness, or anxiety?

reluctant

adj. 꺼리는, 마지못한
Are you reluctant to be without your smartphone even for a short time?

artificial

adj. 인공의, 인조의
Why don’t you watch some movies that are concerned with artificial intelligence?

logical

adj. 타당한
They might be faster at doing logical things and working with numbers.

eliminate

v. ~을 제거하다
Self driving cars will eliminate drunk driving, aggresive driving, slow reactions, and various other human errors.

alert

v. 알리다, 경보를 발하다
An AI doctor could tell you your symptoms and alert you to get to an emergency room when you’re very sick.

replace

v. 대신하다, 대체하다
Athletes, teachers, and counselors are some areas in which humans will never be replaced by robots or machines.