고교영어II 다락원 김길중(개정) 2학기

wonder

v. 궁금해하다
Iwonder what time the movie is supposed to start.

iconic

a. 상징이 되는, 상징적인
There are several iconic pictures from the history of the twentieth century.

barely

adv. 거의 ~않게
She is barely old enough to get her driver’s license.

replace

v. 대체하다
One day, flying cars will replace cars that drive on roads.

combination

n. 조합, 결합
They won the game thanks to a combination of luck and skill.

wage

v. (전쟁, 전투 등을) 벌이다, 계속하다
The king sent his soldiers to wage war on his enemies.

outwit

v. ~보다 한 수 앞서다
The players are outwitting their opponents in the game.

defeat

v. 패배시키다, 물리치다
The team defeated its rival and won the game.

assert

v. 확고히 하다
You must assert yourself if you want to become the leader of the group.

authority

v. 권위, 권한
The person in authority will determine what we need to do.

realm

n. 영역, 왕국
The king’s realm is one of the richest in the area.

seemingly

adv. 겉보기에는, 외견상
She seemingly has lots of great advice to give to others.

historian

n. 역사가
He is an historian who specializes in the history of ancient Rome.

credit

A to B A를 B의 공이라 말하다
He credits his happiness to the love and support of his family.

determination

n. 투지
It takes a lot of determination to be successful in business these days.

resourcefulness

n. 지모(계략)가 풍부함
You should use your resourcefulness to get the most out of your possessions.

element

n. 요소
The key element to winning is getting everyone to play as a team.

stress

v. 강조하다
The teacher stressed the importance of preparing for class.

sophisticated

a. 세련된, 수준 높은
This is a sophisticated solution that should solve the problem.

decisive

a. 결정적인
The decisive moment in the game came when there was one minute left-.

military

a. 군사의, 무력의
The country’s military power is the greatest in history.

triumph

n. 승리, 대성공
He celebrated his triumph at the Olympics by going out to dinner with his family.

command

n. 지휘, 명령, 통솔
The army won every battle under the command of its general.

formula

n. 제조법, 방식, 공식
If you pay attention to the formula, you will do it right every time.

archer

n. 궁수
The archers can shoot arrows more than a hundred meters.

outcome

n. 결과
Nobody knows what the outcome of the game will be.

combat

n. 전투
The two forces are currently engaged in combat.

era

n. 시대
She lived in the past during an era that was not as advanced as today.

specification

n. 설명서, 사양
The specifications for the machine must be provided to anyone who buys it.

risk

v. 위태롭게 하다
Some people are willing to risk their lives for others.

resolve

v. 해결하다
It will take many hours of negotiations to resolve these issues.

standardize

v. 표준화하다
He hopes to standardize the equipment that is used at the factory.

brand

v. (상표, 낙인 등을) 찍다
The farmer brands his cows with a symbol that everyone recognizes.

trademark

n. 상표
The company puts its trademark on everything that it manufactures.

identify

v. (신원 등을) 알아보다, 알아보게 하다
Please identify the problem as simply as possible.

coinage

n. 화폐 제도
The coinage in the country included both gold and silver.

measure

n. 단위, 도량
The weights and measures used in those two countries are the same.

legal

a. 법률과 관련된, 법적인
Be sure that you only engage in legal activity at all times.

orderly

a. 정돈된, 정연한
They were told to leave the building in an orderly manner.

demonstrate

v. 보여주다, 입증하다
The scientist demonstrated how the experiment went.

secure

v. 확보하다, 보호하다
The residents need to secure the houses by making sure the doors are all locked.

regime

n. 정권
The regime in that country has been in power for three decades.

parallel

n. 상응하는 것
There are several parallels between the campaigns for president in 1980 and 2004.

identity

n. 독자성
Nobody knows the identity of the person who donated one million dollars.

magnificent

a. 훌륭한
This is the most magnificent painting that I have ever seen.

evolve

v. 진화하다
It takes many years for animals to evolve.

medieval

a. 중세의
The medieval era took place several hundred years ago.

heraldic

a. 문장의
She is reading a book on heraldic symbols to learn more about them.

warrior

n. 전사
The warriors sailed across the sea on boats and then attacked coastal towns.

conceive

v. 마음속으로 (계획 등을) 하다, 상상하다
I cannot conceive of any reason why he is not coming to the event.

armor

n. 갑옷
The knight’s armor should protect him during the battle.

simultaneously

adv. 일제히, 동시에
The two students simultaneously said the correct answer out loud.

differentiate

v. 구분 짓다, 구별하다
It is nearly impossible to differentiate between the twins.

instantly

adv. 즉각, 즉시
The computer instantly downloaded the file from the diskette.

recognizable

a. 알아볼 수 있는
His signature is easily recognizable because of the way he writes it.

manufacturer

n. 제조자, 제조사
This company is a manufacturer of luxury clothing.

shade

n. 그늘
The tall tree provides plenty of shade for people to cool off in.

plentiful

a. 풍부한
Food is plentiful during the summer and fall months.

content

n. 만족
Feel free to read the books in the library to your heart’s content.

ceaselessly

adv. 쉴 사이 없이, 끊임없이
She ceaselessly worked on the project until everything was completed.

mock

v. 놀리다, 조롱하다
She felt bad for mocking her friend when he failed the test.

desperate

a. 간절히 필요로 하는, 필사적인
They are desperate for help since they are running late.

struggle

n. 투쟁, 분투
The struggle for survival is something all species must endure.

notice

v. 의식하다, 주목하다
Nobody noticed that the paint on the walls was still wet.

gather

v. 모으다, 수집하다, 모이다
Several people will gather after lunch to have a meeting.

biological

a. 생물학의, 생명체의
The scientists found some biological matter on the moon.

point of view

n. 관점
Everyone has a unique point of view regarding life.

die off

하나하나씩 죽어가다
Some animals may die off because of changes in the environment.

harvest

v. 수확하다, 추수하다
The farmers are going to harvest their crops in September.

surplus

n. 잉여, 과잉, 흑자
There was a budget surplus since they spent less money than they had planned to.

scarcity

n. 부족, 결핍
A scarcity of food can cause problems for an entire community.

migratory

a. 이주하는, 이동하는
Migratory birds may fly more than a thousand kilometers before winter comes.

hunter-gatherer

n. 수렵·채집인
Hunter-gatherers wandered from place to place in search of food.

excess

a. 초과의, 여분의
They will sell the excess food at the market to earn more money.

emergency

n. 비상, 비상사태
In an emergency, be sure to listen to the person in charge.

storage

n. 저장, 보관
The storage facility is used by people who do not have room in their homes.

agriculture

n. 농업
Agriculture was discovered many thousands of years in the past.

saw off

~를 톱으로 잘라내다
The worker is going to saw off the unneeded part of the wood.

haul

v. (아주 힘들여) 끌다
Let’s haul this big box to the storage room.

colony

n. (동일 지역에 서식하는 동식물의) 군집, 식민지
Just like ants, bees live in big colonies.

dairy

a. 낙농의, 유제품의
Dairy cows are kept for the milk they provide every day.

herbivore

n. 초식 동물
An animal that only eats plant products is an herbivore.

unpredictable

a. 예측할 수 없는, 예측이 불가능한
Some people are unpredictable and may do anything in any type of situation.

approach

v. 다가가다, 접근하다
Do not approach the dog because it is showing its teeth.

presidential campaign

n. 대통령 선거운동, 대선 공약
The presidential campaign in that country lasted nearly six months.

establish

v. 수립하다, 확립하다, 확고히 하다
The colonists are attempting to establish a new town alongside the river.

division

n. 분할, 분배
The division of the students into small groups was effective.

labor

n. 노동, 근로
The labor each person does contributes to the success of the company.

productivity

n. 생산성
Automation is one way to improve a company’s productivity.

elaborate

a. 정교한, 정성을 들인
She came up with an elaborate plan for her upcoming trip.

profit

n. 이익, 수익, 이윤
We hope to make a profit of several million dollars this year.

bankrupt

a. 파산한
The firm went bankrupt when it lost most of its major clients.

facility

n. 설비, (생활의 편의를 위한) 시설
This facility is designed to be a computer laboratory.

economist

n. 경제학자
Most economists believe that the economy will improve next year.

examine

v. 조사하다, 검토하다
The doctor is going to examine the patient to find out what the problem is.

maintain

v. (수준 등을 동일하게) 유지하다, 지키다
It is important to maintain your composure and to remain calm at all times.

comparable

a. 비슷한, 비교할 만할
This event is comparable with a previous one even though they happened years apart.

economics

n. 경제학
The study of economics teaches people about how markets act.

territory

n. 영역, 지역, 영토
The country seized the territory during the war and became larger.

ultimately

adv. 궁극적으로, 본질적으로
Ultimately, you must decide on your future career by yourself.

fundamental

a. 기본적인, 근본적인
His behavior was a fundamental act of kindness on his part.

principle

n. 원칙, 원리
What are the principles that you live your life by?

scale

n. 규모, 범위
He is focused on learning more about economies of scale.

efficient

a. 효율적인, 효과적인
It is better to work in an efficient manner.

medium

a. 중간의
The home he is moving to is medium sized.

particularly

adv. 특히, 특별히
Nobody was particularly upset when the picnic was canceled due to the rain.

appealing

a. 매력적인, 흥미로운
She made an appealing offer, but it was still rejected.

appearance

n. (겉)모습, 외모
Do not judge a person based only on his or her appearance.

charm

n. 매력, 매력적인 요소
The charm of cats is their ability to play with almost anything.

creature

n. 생물, 생명이 있는 존재
Nobody was able to identify the creature they saw on the mountain.

sustainable

a. (환경 파괴 없이) 지속 가능한
Sustainable development is the goal of the city planners.

urban

a. 도시의, 도회지의
Most of the people in the country live in urban areas.

process

n. 과정, 절차
The process of repairing the home is going to take several days to complete.

welfare

n. 복지
Governments are responsible for the welfare of the citizens.

force

n. 영향력, 효력
This is a powerful force which we need to handle properly.

infrastructure

n. 사회 기반 시설
The government will spend millions of dollars to improve the local infrastructure.

demand

n. 수요
There is not a large demand for that product, so its price is decreasing.

framework

n. 체계, 뼈대
Please describe the framework of the plan you have come up with.

collaboration

n. 공동 작업
This project is a collaboration between people in two different departments.

construct

v. 건설하다
It will take about two years to construct the tree-lined boulevards.

utilize

v. 활용하다, 이용하다
They utilized the newest software made by that company.

sanitation

n. 위생
A good sanitation system is necessary for public health.

bathe

v. 씻다, 세척하다
Several people are bathing at the public facility.

well

n. 우물
Most farmers dig wells to get clean water for their homes.

drain

n. 배수관
There are drains which rainwater can go down to get off the streets.

bank

n. 강둑
Many people are walking along the bank of the river.

widen

v. 커지다, 확대하다
There are plans to widen the road to give it an extra lane.

straighten

v. 똑바르게 하다
The workers have to straighten the fence because it is curving too much.

innovative

a. 획기적인
The scientist comes up with numerous innovative ideas in his lab.

screw

n. 추진기
The water screw lets water rise from a low level to a higher one.

legendary

a. 전설적인, 아주 유명한
It is believed that he is a legendary figure and not a real historical person.

manner

n. 방식, 방법
The manner in which the problem gets solved is important.

filter

v. 거르다, 걸러내다
It is necessary to filter the water to remove the sand and dirt from it.

renovate

v. 개조(보수)하다
The family plans to renovate their home next year.

boulevard

n. 도로, 대로
There are several wide boulevards in the downtown area of the city.

diagonal

a. 사선의, 대각선의
The lines were drawn so that they moved in a diagonal manner.

monument

n. 기념물, 기념비적인 건축물
The city is going to build a monument in honor of its founder.

epidemic

n. 전염병
There is a dangerous epidemic that is spreading rapidly through the country.

board

n. 위원회
The board of directors controls everything that happens at the company.

sewer

n. 하수도
A good sewer system will help the city be cleaner and healthier.

promptly

adv. 지체 없이, 즉각적으로
The manager promptly called a meeting to discuss the problem.

devise

v. 고안하다
She promised to devise a way to solve the problem.

guarantee

v. 보장하다
The store guarantees that every item it sells will work properly.

inspire

v. 영감을 주다
The coach inspired his players to do their best, so they won the game.

congestion

n. 혼잡, 체증
There is too much traffic congestion all throughout the day.

dislocation

n. 혼란
The dislocation of so many people from the countryside caused many problems.

reunite

v. 재결합하다
The two brothers reunited after being apart for more than twenty years.

hybrid

n. 혼합물
I'm thinking about buying a hybrid car as my next new car.

encircle

v. 둘러싸다
There is a wall encircling the old part of the city.

band

n. 무리, 연합
There is a large band of people walking our direction.

comprise

v. ~으로 구성되다
The group of artists comprises both men and women.

enormous

a. 막대한, 거대한
An enormous number of people signed up to play soccer.

immense

a. 엄청난, 어마어마한
It is my immense pleasure to introduce tonight’s guest speaker.

architect

n. 건축가
The architect is working to design a new home for the family.

arise

v. 생기다, 발생하다
When problems arise, simply talk to Jeff, and he will solve them.

practice

n. 관행, 사례
It is important to engage in safe construction practices so that nobody gets hurt.

walkability

n. 걷기에 알맞음
The walkability factor of the city is high since everything is close to each other.

adequate

a. 충분한
They brought an adequate amount of food and water on their trip.

harmonize

v. 조화를 이루다, 어울리다
The singers need to harmonize their voices so that they sound good together.

engage

v. 관계를 맺다
They are engaging in a discussion about the environment.

target

v. 목표로 삼다, 겨냥하다
Demonstrations are going to be held in targeted cities this weekend.

intervention

n. 개입, 중재
Thanks to his intervention, the design was improved.

in an effort to

~하고자 하여, ~해 보려는 노력으로
I invested in the company in an effort to make some money for myself.

core

n. 핵심
The core of the city is the large downtown area by the river.

pair

v. 짝을 짓다
The employees are paired with one another to create small groups.

extensive

a. 대규모의, 광범위한
The storm last weekend caused extensive damage to the building.

heritage

n. 유산
She is proud of her family’s heritage.

cater

v. ~의 구미에 맞추다
This house by the beach caters to very wealthy people.

resident

n. 거주자
Most of the residents of the neighborhood opposed the new factory.

look back

v.되돌아보다
They ought to look back at the work they completed to see what went wrong.

incorporate

v. 포함하다, 결합하다
It may become necessary to incorporate some of my ideas as soon as possible.