Future Literacy 150-1 영한 Unit 01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08

historical

adj. 역사적인
Do you know about any historical places?

people

n. 사람들
The Colosseum is so large that it has enough seats for 50,000 people.

crowd

n. 군중
During ancient Roman times, crowds of people went there and watched gladiators fight.

gladiator

n. 검투사
During ancient Roman times, crowds of people went there and watched gladiators fight.

church

n. 교회
Later, the Colosseum was used as a church.

visit

v. 방문하다
Around 4 million people visit it every year now!

admire

v. 감탄하며 보다
It is admired by the many people who visit Italy.

history

n. 역사
Rome, Italy, has a lot of history.

ancient

adj. 고대의
It goes back to ancient Roman times.

famous

adj. 유명한
One famous building is the Colosseum.

Colosseum

n. 콜로세움
One famous building is the Colosseum.

structure

n. 건축물
This strong structure was built around 2,000 years ago.

build

v. 짓다
This strong structure was built around 2,000 years ago.

large

adj. 큰
The Colosseum is so large that it has enough seats for 50,000 people.

seat

n. 좌석
The Colosseum is so large that it has enough seats for 50,000 people.

strange

adj. 이상한
Pizza and hamburgers are famous foods, but there are also strange foods around the world!

scarf

v. 급히 먹다
Do not scarf it down.

tentacle

n. 촉수
Octopus tentacles are rubbery!

rubbery

adj. 고무 같은
Octopus tentacles are rubbery!

example

n. 예
Durian is another example.

odor

n. 악취
Its odor is very strong.

sewage

n. 하수
Some even say it smells like sewage.

odd

adj. 특이한
Haggis is one odd food.

come from

phr v. ~에서 생겨나다
It comes from Scotland.

various

adj. 다양한
It is made from various sheep parts: the heart, liver, and lungs.

boil

v. 끓다
They are boiled together in the sheep’s stomach.

stomach

n. 위
They are boiled together in the sheep’s stomach.

octopus

n. 문어
It is live octopus.

while

conj. ~하는 동안
The octopus is cut, then people eat it right away while it’s still moving!

still

adv. 아직
The octopus is cut, then people eat it right away while it’s still moving!

authentic

adj. 정통의
It is beautiful and authentic.

bright

adj. 밝은, 선명한
But they can wear other bright colors, too.

ago

adv. 전에
Flamenco started in Spain around 200 years ago.

stage

n. 무대
People watch the dancers and musicians on the stage.

train

v. 훈련하다
The artists must train hard to put on great shows.

work together

phr v. 함께 일하다
They must also work together.

exciting

adj. 신나는
People like to watch exciting flamenco dances!

art form

n. 예술 형식
Flamenco is an art form that combines dance, song, and music.

combine

v. 결합하다
Flamenco is an art form that combines dance, song, and music.

culture

n. 문화
Flamenco is like a culture.

dancer

n. 무용수
Flamenco dancers follow the music.

follow

v. 따르다
Flamenco dancers follow the music.

plan

v. 계획하다, 의도하다
Sometimes their dances are planned.

during

prep. ~동안
Other times they are made up during the dance.

important

adj. 중요한
Clapping hands is an important part of flamenco.

wedding

n. 결혼식
What color is a wedding dress?

stylish

adj. 유행을 따른
But after that, brides started to wear white because it was stylish.

mean

v. 의미하다
A black dress meant being married until death.

married

adj. 결혼한
A black dress meant being married until death.

death

n. 죽음
A black dress meant being married until death.

pure

adj. 순수한
Blue meant being pure.

imply

v. 암시하다
As you can see, colors imply different things to different cultures.

different

adj. 다른
Women from different cultures wear different colors.

wear

v. 입다
Women from different cultures wear different colors.

country

n. 나라
In these countries, red represents being happy.

represent

v. 대표하다
In these countries, red represents being happy.

north

adj. 북쪽의
Women in Europe and North America tend to wear white wedding dresses.

tend

v. 경향이 있다
Women in Europe and North America tend to wear white wedding dresses.

first

pron. 첫번째
She was not the first to wear white.

bride

n. 신부
But after that, brides started to wear white because it was stylish.

amazing

adj. 놀라운
What amazing things do robot animals do to help us?

nature

n. 자연
Some robot fish help us with nature.

pollution

n. 오염
They look for water pollution.

ocean

n. 대양
Others swim in the ocean.

take a picture

phr v. 사진 찍다
Swimming with other fish, robot fish take pictures with their eyes.

understand

v. 이해하다
We can understand the ocean and the fish thanks to them.

thanks to

phr prep. ~ 덕분에
We can understand the ocean and the fish thanks to them.

unsafe

adj. 안전하지 못한
Robot birds fly into unsafe places.

send

v. 보내다
They tell us when it is safe to go there by sending messages.

message

n. 메시지
They tell us when it is safe to go there by sending messages.

keep

v. 유지하다
Robot birds can also keep a place safe.

airport

n. 공항
Some airports use robot birds to scare away real birds.

scare

v. 겁주다
Some airports use robot birds to scare away real birds.

real

adj. 진짜의
Some airports use robot birds to scare away real birds.

hit

v. 치다
Then the planes do not hit birds in the sky.

sort

n. 종류
There are different sorts of corals.

algae

n. 해조류
Other corals live together with small plants called algae.

own

adj. 자신의
This kind of coral makes its own food.

grow

v. 키우다
It needs sunlight to grow its food.

shallow

adj. 얕은
It lives in warm, shallow water.

both

pron. 둘 다
These two sorts of coral live in different places, but both make the ocean look wonderful.

wonderful

adj. 아주 멋진
These two sorts of coral live in different places, but both make the ocean look wonderful.

coral

n. 산호
There are different sorts of corals.

plant

n. 식물
They look like plants, but they are animals.

stay

v. 머무르다
They stay in one place.

noodle

n. 국수
One sort of coral has tentacles that look like noodles.

catch

v. 잡다
They catch food for the coral.

deep

adj. 깊은
This kind of coral lives in cold, deep water.

sunlight

n. 햇빛
They live where sunlight cannot reach them.

reach

v. ~에 이르다
They live where sunlight cannot reach them.

whale

n. 고래
The answer is the blue whale.

get

v. (어떤 상태가) 되다
Every day in its first year, it gets 91 kilograms heavier.

meat

n. 고기
Blue whales are meat eaters.

million

n. 백만
They eat 40 million shrimp-like creatures called krill every day.

just

adv. 단지, 오직
That is about 3,600 kilograms of krill in just one day.

used to

phr v. ~하곤 했다
People used to hunt blue whales.

hunt

v. 사냥하다
People used to hunt blue whales.

mammal

n. 포유류
It is also the largest mammal on Earth.

calf

n. (동물의) 새끼
Even blue whale calves are enormous creatures.

enormous

adj. 거대한
Even blue whale calves are enormous creatures.

creature

n. 생물
Even blue whale calves are enormous creatures.

be born

v. 태어나다
A blue whale calf is born weighing about 2,000 kilograms.

weigh

v. 무게가 ~이다
A blue whale calf is born weighing about 2,000 kilograms.

about

prep. 대략
A blue whale calf is born weighing about 2,000 kilograms.

kilogram

n. 킬로그램
A blue whale calf is born weighing about 2,000 kilograms.

hump

n. 혹
You can see humps on the backs of camels.

carry

v. 나르다
Camels can carry heavy supplies across a desert even if they do not eat.

supply

n. 저장품, 공급품
Camels can carry heavy supplies across a desert even if they do not eat.

across

prep. 가로질러
Camels can carry heavy supplies across a desert even if they do not eat.

even if

conj. ~일지라도
Camels can carry heavy supplies across a desert even if they do not eat.

soft

adj. 부드러운
When a camel uses all the fat, the hump becomes soft and hangs down.

hang

v. 매달리다
When a camel uses all the fat, the hump becomes soft and hangs down.

camel

n. 낙타
You can see humps on the backs of camels.

fat

n. 지방
The humps are made of fat.

hair

n. 털
One-hump camels have short hair and come from the Middle East.

dry

adj. 건조한
Both places are dry and have many deserts.

desert

n. 사막
Both places are dry and have many deserts.

hard

adj. 어려운
It is hard to find food.

use

v. 사용하다, 쓰다
They use the fat in their humps.