4000 Essential English Words 2e 1 (2nd Edition) 영한 Unit 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30

typical

adj. 전형적인, 대표적인
My typical breakfast is toast and eggs.

visit

v. 방문하다, 찾아가다
She wants to visit her grandmother.

wine

n. 포도주, 와인
The store carried both red and white wine.

August

n. 8월
Is your birthday in August?

love

v. 사랑하다
I love my family very much.

camera

n. 카메라
I brought my camera on my vacation.

boat

n. (작은) 배, 보트
There is a small boat on the lake.

agree

v. 동의하다
The students agree they have too much homework.

arrive

v. (특히 여정 끝에) 도착하다
They arrived at school at 7 a.m.

travel

v. (특히 장거리를) 여행하다
They will travel to Argentina this summer.

enjoy

v. 즐기다
The woman enjoys riding her bicycle.

breakfast

n. 아침(밥), 아침 식사
I ate eggs for breakfast.

month

n. (일 년 열두 달 중 한) 달, 월
January is the first month of the year.

capital

n. 수도
The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C.

week

n. 주, 일주일
What are you doing next week?

alcohol

n. 술, 알코올
A person should not drive a car after he or she has been drinking alcohol.

catch

v. (움직이는 물체를) 잡다
Did you catch the ball during the baseball game?

weather

n. 날씨
Today's weather is rainy and cloudy.

duck

n. 오리
People feed ducks at the lake.

invite

v. 초대하다
I will invite my friends to my birthday party.

smell

v. 냄새가 나다, 냄새를 맡다
The two friends smelled the flower.

loud

adj. (소리가) 큰, 시끄러운
The man's voice was so loud that we all could hear him.

nervous

adj. 불안해 하는
The boy became nervous when he heard the news.

kill

v. 죽이다, 목숨을 빼앗다
I killed the fly.

adventure

n. 모험
Riding in the rough water was an adventure.

carefully

adv. 주의하여, 조심스럽게
The baby carefully climbed down the stairs.

chemical

n. 화학 물질
The scientist mixed the chemicals.

laboratory

n. 실험실
My mother works in a laboratory.

project

n. (연구, 생산, 개선을 위한) 계획(된 일), 프로젝트
His afternoon work project was to paint the room green.

scare

v. 겁주다, 겁먹게 하다
In the past, people believed fireworks would scare evil spirits with their loud sound.

laugh

n. 웃음
The sound of her laugh filled the room.

approach

v. 다가가다
The boy approached his school.

experiment

n. (과학적인) 실험
The student did an experiment in science class.

terrible

adj. 끔찍한
The way he treated his classmate was terrible.

create

v. 창조하다
She created an igloo from blocks of snow.

evil

adj. 사악한, 악랄한
They felt a strange, evil presence as they got closer to the house.

secret

n. 비밀, 기밀
The two boys were sharing a secret.

shout

v. 소리 지르다, 큰 소리로 말하다
My boss shouted at me because I was late for work.

worse

adj. 더 나쁜
Business was worse this month than last month.

noise

n. (듣기 싫은, 시끄러운) 소리, 소음
The crying baby made a loud noise.

suppose

v. 가정하다, 생각하다
I suppose I should go home now.

among

prep. ~에 둘러싸인
There was a red apple among the green ones.

library

n. 도서관
The library at school is full of books.

solve

v. 해결하다, 타결하다
All the students could easily solve the math problem.

report

n. 보고서, 보도
Karen had trouble writing her report.

describe

v. 묘사하다
They described their tree as colorful, with gold ribbon and a star.

understand

v. 이해하다
Henry could not understand the message.

alien

n. 외계인, 우주인
The alien came in peace.

cloud

n. 구름
The sky was filled with white clouds.

instead

adv. 대신에
He ate the carrot instead of the ice cream.

several

adj. (몇)몇의
He had to read several books for class.

shape

n. 모양, 형태
Even with your eyes closed you can feel the shape of it.

suddenly

adv. 갑자기
I was surprised when my friends suddenly shouted, “Happy birthday!”

chart

n. 도표, 차트
We used a chart to see how we had improved.

ever

adv. 지금까지, 이제까지, 한 번이라도
Going skiing last winter was the most fun I've ever had.

fail

v. 실패하다
Since he failed to get the job, he was sad.

photograph

n. 사진
I took this photograph with my cell phone.

view

v. 바라보다, 보다
Michael likes to view himself in the mirror.

grade

n. (상품의) 품질, 성적, 학점
I managed to get good grades on my report card.

planet

n. 행성
Saturn is the planet with the ring around it.

appropriate

adj. 적절한
It's appropriate to wear a suit when you go to the office.

issue

n. 쟁점, 사안
The men spoke about issues that were important to the people.

none

pron. 아무도 (~않다)
He spent all his money.There is none left.

patient

adj. 참을성 있는
I had to be patient and wait until 5 o'clock to leave.

positive

adj. 긍정적인
She has a positive future ahead of her after finishing college.

shake

v. 흔들다
When people shake hands, it usually means they agree.

avoid

v. 피하다
Avoid the broken bottle on the floor.

punish

v. 처벌하다, 벌주다
To punish me, my teacher had me stand in the corner.

calm

adj. 침착한, 차분한
A nice warm bath makes me feel so calm.

expect

v. 예상하다, 기대하다
I expect the bus to be here very soon.

frequently

adv. 자주, 흔히
We meet frequently, either at the beginning or end of the week.

represent

v. 대표하다, 대신하다
My lawyer will represent me in court.

instruct

v. 가르치다
My teacher instructs us in several subjects.

content

adj. 만족하는
The baby looked very content sitting on the floor.

concern

n. 우려, 걱정
I was filled with concern after reading the newspaper.

habit

n. 버릇, 습관
Smoking is a bad habit that can kill you.

village

n. 마을
There are only a few houses in my village.

behave

v. 행동하다
She always behaves well when her father is around.

spread

v. 펼치다
She is spreading the blanket on the grass.

stroll

v. 거닐다, 산책하다
My dog and I strolled through the park today.

golf

n. 골프
People play golf in nice weather.

plenty

pron. 풍부한 양
We have plenty of fruit, so help yourself.

often

adv. 자주
He often goes to bed early during the week.

adult

n. 성인, 어른
My mom and dad are adults.

age

n. 나이, 연령, 수명
She died at the age of 80.

heart

n. 심장
My heart beats fast when I am nervous.

doctor

n. 의사
You should go to the doctor when you are sick.

balance

n. 균형
A good balance between work and fun helps keep you healthy.

football

n. 미식축구
Football is a popular sport in the United States.

bad

adj. 안 좋은, 불쾌한, 나쁜
She is unhappy because she had a bad day.

choose

v. 고르다
I have to choose between taking art classes and sports lessons.

active

adj. (특히 신체적으로) 활동적인
It is important to be active and not sit around all the time.

game

n. 게임, 경기, 시합
Let's play a board game tonight.

fun

adj. 재미있는, 즐거운
We had a fun time at the birthday party.

kilometer

n. 킬로미터
A marathon is 42.2 kilometers.

weight

n. 무게
I gained weight because I ate a lot of pizza.

during

prep. ~동안
Did you sleep during the movie?

bike

n. 자전거
He rides his bike to school every day.

increase

v. 증가하다, 인상되다
I will increase my score if I study for the test.

life

n. 살아 있음, 삶
My grandfather had a long life.

completely

adv. 완전히, 전적으로
I was completely wrong.

fashionable

adj. 유행하는, 유행을 따른
It is very fashionable to wear a hat.

surprised

adj. 놀란
He didn't appear at all surprised when he read the article.

ritual

n. (특히 종교상의) 의식 절차
Ken was very interested to learn about the religious rituals of the natives.

natural

adj. 자연의
We need to take care of the natural world.

attribute

n. 자질, 속성
He isn't very clever, but he does have some other positive attributes.

participant

n. 참가자
There were thousands of participants in this year's marathon.

dash

v. (급히) 서둘러 가다
Helen dashed up the stairs so she wouldn't be late for her appointment.

spoken

adj. 구두의
We cannot take back what has been spoken.

totally

adv. 완전히, 전적으로
I am totally against that.

apart

adv. 떨어져
They moved apart and then came back together.

foreign

adj. 외국의, 이질적인
He has travelled widely in foreign countries.

tense

adj. 긴장한, 신경이 날카로운
I felt very tense waiting to hear the result of the vote.

gulf

n. (사고방식의) 격차
There has been a gulf between James and Tony since their parents died.

mirror

n. 거울
He used the mirror to shine light in their eyes.

bilingual

adj. 두 개 언어를 할 줄 아는, 이중 언어 사용자의
Since you already know English, after learning French you'll be bilingual.

nowadays

adv. 요즘에는
Nowadays, not so many people smoke.

vague

adj. 애매한, 모호한
I asked him about his mother's health, but he was very vague about it.

disgust

n. 혐오감, 역겨움, 넌더리
He felt disgust toward his date because she had such terrible eating habits.

sport

n. 스포츠
She loves watching sport on TV.

condition

n. 상태
The patient's condition was very good.

sense

v. 감지하다, 느끼다
I could sense that he was watching me.

beside

prep. 옆에
The two brothers stood beside each other.

challenge

n. 도전
It was a challenge to climb to the top of the mountain.

divide

v. (몫을) 나누다
We divided the pizza.

famous

adj. 유명한
The Eiffel Tower in Paris is very famous.

allow

v. 허락하다, 용납하다
Having a ticket will allow you to enter the show.

expert

n. 전문가
The wizard was an expert at magic.

contribute

v. 기여하다
We decided to contribute money to the new hospital.

force

n. 물리력, 폭력
He used all his force to try and open the door.

claim

v. 주장하다
He claimed to know why the country's laws were weak.

lay

v. 놓다
Don't lay your socks on the floor.

peace

n. 평화
A white dove is a symbol of peace.

prince

n. 왕자
The prince and the princess were married.

announce

v. 발표하다, 알리다
He announced to everyone his new idea for the company.

harm

n. 해, 피해, 손해
A hot iron can cause great harm if you are not careful.

protect

v. 보호하다, 지키다
Firemen protect us from fires.

sudden

adj. 갑작스러운, 급작스러운
He felt a sudden pain in his chest.

therefore

adv. 그러므로, 그러니
He is fat.Therefore, he should go on a diet.

difference

n. 차이, 다름
The biggest difference between the birds is the color of their feathers.

necessary

adj. 필요한, 필수적인
A passport is necessary if you travel to other countries.

encourage

v. 용기를 북돋우다
My football coach will encourage us when we are losing.

grab

v. 붙잡다
I grabbed a pear from the tree.

satisfied

adj. 만족하는
I am very satisfied with your work.

attend

v. 참석하다
My sister and I attend the same school.

single

adj. 단 하나의, 단일의
I have a single key in my hand.

tear

v. 찢다, 뜯다
It is easy to tear paper.

arrange

v. 정리하다, 배열하다
Please arrange the words in order from A to Z.

theory

n. (어떤 현상을 설명하기 위한) 이론, 학설
We talked about Einstein's theory of relativity in class.

accept

v. (기꺼이) 받아들이다
I accepted the girl's very nice gift.

chase

v. 뒤쫓다, 추적하다
My pet dog likes to chase cats.

pattern

n. 양식, 패턴
My pattern of brushing my teeth is the same as most people's.

propose

v. 제안하다
My grandmother proposed that we have our picture taken with Santa.

huge

adj. 거대한
At work, my father drives a huge truck.

contrast

n. 대조, 대비
The contrast between my parents is very noticeable.

familiar

adj. 익숙한, 친숙한
The two friends were very familiar with each other.

hang

v. 걸다, 걸리다
I drew a picture of my family, and my mother hung it on the wall.

purpose

n. 목표, 목적
The purpose of exercising is to get into shape.

require

v. 요구하다
We require teachers to have a university degree.

release

v. 풀어주다
She released the bird from her hands.

help

v. 돕다, 거들다
Jane can help Nathan climb up the rock.

rabbit

n. 토끼
Look at the rabbit in the park.

depend

v. 의존하다, 의지하다
My grandfather depends on a cane when he walks.

friend

n. 친구
Brian's friend is very sad.

medical

adj. 의학의
Tyler is a medical student studying to become a doctor.

pull

v. 끌다, 당기다
The children pull the rope.

cat

n. 고양이
This cat is playing with a ball.

command

n. 명령
Joe gave the students a command to stand up.

door

n. 문
Can you close the door, please?

horse

n. 말
I went to a farm and saw a horse.

hospital

n. 병원
The doctor talks to a patient at the hospital.

service

n. (호텔, 식당, 상점에서의 손님에 대한) 서비스
This coffee shop has excellent service.

leg

n. 다리
She hurt her leg.

open

v. (문, 뚜껑 등을) 열다
Amy likes to open the window to let fresh air in.

animal

n. (네 발을 가진) 짐승, 동물
My favorite animal is the panda.

school

n. 학교
The students study at school.

hear

v. 듣다
Michelle cannot hear what you are saying.

dog

n. 개
This woman's best friend is her dog.

see

v. 보다
Steven does not want to see the scary picture.

bus

n. 버스
My father takes the bus to work.

chance

n. 가능성,기회
I had a chance to see the Coliseum in Rome last summer.

certain

adj. 확실한, 틀림없는
I am certain that zebras have stripes.

proud

adj. 자랑스러워하는, 자랑스러운
She is proud of the picture she drew of her house.

remain

v. 여전히 ~이다
My sister had to remain home since she was sick.

image

n. 심상, 인상
The image of her eye was very clear.

effect

n. 결과, 효과
The medicine had a good effect on the boy.

far

adj. 저쪽의, 먼
It's far from the east coast to the west coast of America.

benefit

n. 혜택, 이득
Being able to fly is a benefit to birds.

function

n. 기능
The function of a flashlight is to help you see in the dark.

primary

adj. 기본적인, 주요한
His primary thoughts are about money.

rest

v. 쉬다, 휴식을 취하다
I rested on the couch after work.

grass

n. 잔디
The grass looked so soft and green.

trouble

n. 문제, 곤란, 골칫거리
I have trouble working with my boss.

essential

adj. 극히 중요한, 필수적인
It is essential to have oxygen when you scuba dive.

focus

v. 집중하다
My mom always helps me to focus on my school work.

guard

v. 지키다, 보호하다
The police officer will guard us from any harm.

immediate

adj. 즉각적인
An immediate response came from the pizza place.

separate

adj. 분리된, 따로 떨어진, 독립된
New York and Los Angeles are in two separate parts of America.

site

n. 부지, 현장, 장소
We found the perfect site for our picnic.

tail

n. (동물의) 꼬리
Our dog wags its tail when it's happy.

black

adj. 검은
Our street is black at night because there are no street lights.

city

n. 도시
Tokyo is a very big city in Japan.

eventually

adv. 결국, 종내
He will eventually move to London to find a new job.

fact

n. 사실
A fact about South America is that it is a continent.

plastic

adj. 플라스틱의
Many drinks are sold in plastic bottles.

aware

adj. 눈치 채고 있는
The student became aware that the teacher was watching him.

clean

v. 청소하다
I clean our kitchen every Saturday.

think

v. (이성적으로) 생각하다, 사고하다
I think summer is the best season.

street

n. 거리, 도로
What is the name of the street you live on?

advertise

v. (상품이나 서비스를) 광고하다
The woman started a new company and needed to advertise her products.

nature

n. 자연
On the weekends, I love to walk in nature among the trees.

electric

adj. 전기의
Some car companies make electric cars.

never

adv. 결코 ~않다
They never eat meat because they are vegetarians.

problem

n. (다루거나 이해하기 힘든) 문제
My problem is that I lost my dog.

glass

n. 유리
Windows are made of glass.

people

n. 사람들
How many people live in China?

history

n. 역사
History was my favorite subject in school.

develop

v. 개발하다, 성장하다
This practice will help you develop your math skills.

battery

n. 건전지, 배터리
My brother needs a battery for his clock.

country

n. 국가, 나라
France is a country in Europe.

magazine

n. 잡지
She likes to read fashion magazines.

material

n. 재료
Brick is a good material for building houses.

alone

adj. 혼자인, 홀로 있는
adv. 혼자, 홀로
The boy wanted to be alone to think.

space

n. 공간
I don't have much space for things in my small house.

article

n. 글, 기사
Did you read the article in the newspaper about the soccer game?

attitude

n. 태도
John has a bad attitude.He's always angry.

professional

adj. 전문적인
If you want to be a pilot, you must have professional training.

quality

n. 질
The quality of his car is very good.

stair

n. (건물 층과 층 사이의) 계단
You can take the stairs to the second floor.

apartment

n. 아파트
She has a nice apartment in the city.

profit

n. 수익, 이윤
I made a small profit from selling my old clothes.

thin

adj. 얇은, 가는
The man was thin because he didn't eat much.

compare

v. 비교하다
If you compare cats and dogs, you'll see that they're both good pets.

symbol

n. 상징(물)
This symbol tells us that we cannot smoke in this area.

meal

n. 식사
Breakfast is my favorite meal because I enjoy cereal.

neighbor

n. 이웃(사람)
I like my neighbor because he's very friendly.

artist

n. 예술가, 아티스트
He went to Paris to become an artist.

method

n. 방법
One method to remember things is to tie a string around your finger.

judge

v. 판단하다
The boy was going to judge how his mother's turkey tasted.

beauty

n. 아름다움, 미
I heard my mother was a great beauty when she was young.

downtown

n. 도심지, 시내
The downtown area is filled with many tall buildings.

former

adj. 이전의, 과거의
The hotel, a former castle, was built over 200 years ago.

loan

n. 대출
I got a loan from the bank.

temporary

adj. 일시적인, 임시의
This car is only temporary; I'll get a new one soon.

fare

n. (교통) 요금
Since he is a senior, my grandfather pays a low fare for the bus.

salary

n. 급여, 봉급, 월급
He got a new job with a better salary.

client

n. 의뢰인
She has many clients who enjoy coming to her salon.

found

v. 설립하다, 세우다
The Pilgrims founded one of the first colonies in the United States.

treasure

n. 보물
They became very rich when they found the buried treasure.

urge

v. 강력히 권고하다
He urged them to believe his story.

appeal

v. 마음이 끌리다, 매력적이다
Sleeping all day appeals to me, but I have to go to school.

borrow

v. 빌리다
Can I borrow a pencil to use today? I'll give it back to you tomorrow.

quarter

n. 4분의 1, 25센트
He paid a quarter for the candy.

accounting

n. 회계 (업무)
He works for an accounting firm.

embarrass

v. 당황스럽게 만들다
He was embarrassed when he couldn't remember her name.

invest

v. 투자하다
I invested money in a new building that should bring me a profit.

scholarship

n. 장학금
I got a scholarship to help me pay for university.

dull

adj. 지루한
The movie was very dull.I fell asleep watching it.

assume

v. 추정하다
I assume you are both familiar with this plan.

practical

adj. 실용적인
Learning English is practical; you can use it in many places.

silly

adj. 어리석은, 바보 같은
I made a silly mistake of dropping mom's vase.

store

n. 가게, 상점
I picked up a few things at the grocery store.

local

adj. 지역의, 현지의
The local market in my neighborhood sells all the food we need.

description

n. 서술, 기술, 묘사
I gave a description of the man with the gun and hat to the police.

magical

adj. 신비한, 마술의
The fireworks made the night sky look so magical.

novel

n. (장편) 소설
He wrote a great novel about ancient China.

control

v. 지배하다, 조종하다
To control the TV, just push the buttons.

suffer

v. 시달리다, 고통 받다
Her headache made her suffer all day.

mail

n. 우편
I get a lot of mail because I have friends all over the world.

outline

n. 개요
Before I wrote my essay, I made an outline.

direct

adj. 직접적인
The green path is a direct route to my house.

example

n. 본보기, 전형
Cola is an example of a soft drink.

print

v. 인쇄하다, 프린트를 하다
Make sure that you print your name clearly.

scene

n. 현장, 장면
A movie is made up of many short pieces or scenes.

coach

n. (스포츠 팀의) 코치
My coach gets very excited during games.

exam

n. 시험
I did some practice questions for the math exam on the board.

limit

n. 한계(점), 한도
My mother put a limit on how much I could use the phone.

technology

n. (과학) 기술
He loves technology such as laptop computers.

sheet

n. (보통 표준 크기의 종이) 한 장
I only needed a single sheet of paper to do my homework.

poet

n. 시인
William Shakespeare was one of the greatest poets.

wonder

v. 궁금하다, 궁금해하다
The young mother wondered if she'd have a boy or a girl.

opportunity

n. 기회
I had an opportunity to take pictures in the jungle.

extremely

adv. 극도로, 극히
I was extremely worried about him.

fortunate

adj. 운 좋은
I was fortunate to get a seat.

fear

n. 공포, 두려움, 무서움
I have a great fear of skateboarding.

length

n. 길이
The length of the floor is three meters.

realize

v. 깨닫다, 알아차리다
After I left my house, I realized that I left the light on.

respond

v. 반응을 보이다, 대답하다
When the teacher asked the question, we all responded.

observe

v. 관찰하다
Brian observed the sun rising over the mountains.

characteristic

n. 특징, 특질
One characteristic of tigers is their black stripes.

breathe

v. 호흡하다, 숨을 쉬다
We need strong healthy lungs to help us breathe well.

mistake

n. 실수, 잘못
My boss always yells at me when I make a mistake.

race

n. 경주, 달리기
Paul is a fast runner, so he easily won the race.

yet

adv. 아직
We can't go out yet; we're still eating.

excite

v. 흥분시키다, 자극하다
I heard about the school dance on Friday.This excited me.

happen

v. (특히 계획하지 않은 일이) 발생하다
I happened to meet some new friends at school today.

prize

n. 상, 상품
I won a prize for getting the best grade on my science test.

risk

n. 위험
I took a risk and climbed the snowy mountain.

across

prep. 가로질러, 가로로
He walked across the board to the other side.

consume

v. 먹다, 마시다
Jack consumed a whole plate of spaghetti.

wear

v. 입다, 착용하다
The man has to wear a suit to work.

dinner

n. 저녁식사
I had a hamburger for dinner.

from

prep. ~부터
Chris studies from 10 o'clock to noon every morning.

seven

adj. 7, 일곱
I have seven colored pencils on my desk.

clothes

n. 옷, 의복
I bought warm clothes for the cold winter.

together

adv. 함께, 같이
Let's work together to finish the project.

book

n. 책
The man smiles as he reads his favorite book.

year

n. 연도, 해
You become one year older every birthday.

home

n. (특히 가족과 함께 사는) 집
The family likes to stay at home on the weekends.

December

n. 12월
The last day of the year is December 31st.

family

n. 가족
There are four people in my family.

green

adj. 녹색의
I don't like green apples.

art

n. 예술(행위)
My sister likes to look at the art in the museum.

community

n. 주민, 지역 사회
The community got together to plant trees.

red

adj. 빨간(색의), 붉은
Jack is wearing a red shirt.

university

n. 대학
My dream is to go to a good university.

end

v. 끝내다, 끝을 맺다
They are happy because the teacher wanted to end the class early.

January

n. 1월
My birthday is in January.

start

v. (무엇을 하거나 사용하기) 시작하다
Catherine has to start work at 8 o'clock in the morning.

exchange

v. 교환하다
The men exchange business cards.

forward

adv. (위치가) 앞으로
When he saw his mother, the baby crawled forward to her.

lone

adj. 혼자인, 단독의
A lone man walked along the street.

response

n. 대답, 응답, 회신, 답장
He asked if I was sad.My response was “No.”

fair

adj. 공정한, 공평한
He sold me his car for a fair price.

level

n. 정도, 수준
Please check the level of the temperature.

celebrate

v. 기념하다, 축하하다
We all celebrated when we heard the great news.

disappear

v. (눈앞에서) 사라지다, 보이지 않게 되다
The top of the building is disappearing in the clouds.

bright

adj. 밝은, 눈부신, 빛나는
The bright light from the explosion hurt my eyes.

waste

v. 낭비하다
Turn off the water so you don't waste it.

whether

conj. ~이든 아니든
I could not decide whether to go left or right.

puddle

n. (특히 비 온 뒤의) 물웅덩이
When the ice melted, it formed a puddle.

flow

v. 흐르다
The water flowed over the rocks and into the lake.

appreciate

v. 알아주다, 감사하다
I can appreciate the lovely scenery.

available

adj. 이용할 수 있는
There were many seats available in the room.

else

adv. 그 밖에, 달리
I wanted a bike for my birthday, but I got something else.

solution

n. 해법, 해결책
There are many problems.We need solutions!

hill

n. 언덕
It is higher than the land around it.The sun was rising above the green hills.

decide

v. 결정하다
He tried to decide which one to eat first.

beat

v. 이기다
I managed to beat everyone in the race.

season

n. 계절
Fall is a warm season, while winter is very cold.

great

adj. 엄청난
It was a great, exciting game!

restaurant

n. 식당, 레스토랑
Let's eat at the Indian restaurant.

chicken

n. 닭, 닭고기
Chicken is his favorite kind of meat.

eat

v. 먹다, 식사하다
You should eat breakfast every day.

water

n. 물
Drink eight cups of water every day.

fruit

n. 과일
Apples, pears, and oranges are types of fruit.

bread

n. 빵
You need two pieces of bread to make a sandwich.

health

n. 건강
People who want good health should not smoke.

ask

v. 묻다, 물어 보다
Please ask questions if you do not understand.

banana

n. 바나나
Did you eat a banana for breakfast?

diet

n. 식습관, 다이어트
His diet mostly consists of fruits and vegetables.

special

adj. 특수한, 특별한
The cupcake was special because it had blue frosting.

cake

n. 케이크
What a beautiful birthday cake!

carrot

n. 당근
I put a carrot in my salad.

chocolate

n. 초콜릿
I made a chocolate cake for my mom's party.

always

adv. 항상, 언제나
They always brush their teeth in the morning.

contain

v. 들어있다, 포함하다
I have to find something to contain these apples.

delicious

adj. 아주 맛있는, 냄새가 좋은
I loved the delicious fried chicken I ate for dinner!

food

n. 음식
Pasta is a famous food in Italy.

recipe

n. 조리법
Do you use a recipe when you make that sauce?

toward

prep. ~쪽으로, ~을 향하여
Santa walked toward my house with a bag of gifts.

glad

adj. 기쁜
I am glad you came to my party.

however

adv. 아무리 ~해도, 하지만
She is a great cook.However, she never had professional lessons.

injustice

n. 부당함, 부당성
Putting an innocent person in jail is an act of injustice.

lawyer

n. 변호사
The lawyer left the courthouse after the judge made her decision.

old

adj. 늙은, 나이 많은
My mother is seventy years old now.

speech

n. 연설, 담화
She gave a speech to the class.

bother

v. 신경 쓰다, 애를 쓰다
No one bothered to wash the dishes today.

international

adj. 국제적인
The United Nations is a powerful international organization.

policy

n. 정책, 방침
He told us that his policy was to put customers first.

staff

n. (전체) 직원
My dad has a staff of four people to help him at the office.

wood

n. 나무, 목재
I put the pieces of wood in a pile.

social

adj. 사회의, 사회적인
People should come together and fix the world's social problems.

conclusion

n. 결론, (최종적인) 판단
At the conclusion of the race, the spectators cheered for the winner.

doubt

n. 의심, 의혹, 의문
I have doubt that the story is true.

alive

adj. 살아 있는
My grandparents are still alive even though they are over 90.

captain

n. 선장, 기장
The captain sailed his ship to Australia.

explore

v. 탐험하다, 답사하다
He wants to explore the world and see new things.

mention

v. 말하다, 언급하다
The doctors mentioned the problems that the patient was having.

bone

n. 뼈
I brought home a nice bone for my dog.

achieve

v. 달성하다, 성취하다
I was happy that I could achieve my goal.

already

adv. 이미, 벌써
It is already time for the movie to start.Let's go in.

basic

adj. 기초적인
I learned some basic English skills in school today.

bit

n. 조금, 약간
I ate a bit of chocolate before I went to bed.

consider

v. 사려하다, 고려하다
Pete didn't like his job.He considered getting a new one.

real

adj. 현실적인, 실제의, 실재하는
Some people don't believe in aliens from space, but I think they're real.

meat

n. 고기
This piece of meat I'm eating tastes very good.

war

n. 전쟁
Many young men died in the war.

extra

adj. 추가의, 가외의
The squirrel had extra nuts for the winter.

opinion

n. 의견
Meg told me her opinion of my story.She said it was not funny.

advise

v. 조언하다, 충고하다, 권고하다
My mother often advises people about their money.

entertain

v. 즐겁게 하다
The clown entertained the kids at the party.

reflect

v. 반사하다, 비추다
Her face was reflected in the smooth glass.

goal

n. 목표
Her goal was to become a doctor.

serve

v. (식당 등에서 음식을) 제공하다
He served us our drinks quickly.

destroy

v. 파괴하다
The glass was destroyed.

lie

v. 거짓말하다
Whenever Pinocchio lied to his father, his nose grew.

regard

v. ~을 ~로 여기다
The boy regarded the girl as a good friend.

vegetable

n. 채소, 야채
Carrots are my favorite vegetable.

worth

adj. ~의 가치가 있는
Our house is worth a lot of money.

hurry

v. 서두르다, 급히 하다
I hurried home on my bike.

clerk

n. 점원, 직원, 사무원
Clerks in a store help customers.The clerk added up her bill for the groceries.

refuse

v. 거절하다, 거부하다
The dog refused to play with the cat.

brain

n. 뇌
You must use your brain to solve the problem.

inform

v. 알리다, 통지하다
I called and informed her about my idea.

leave

v. 떠나다, 출발하다
He packed his bag and was ready to leave for home.

nurse

n. 간호사
A nurse helped me get better.

pain

n. (육체적) 아픔, 통증, 고통
His head was full of pain.

career

n. 직업, 경력
He was in the hospitality business for most of his career.

though

conj. ~인데도, ~일지라도
Though he was overweight, he liked to be active.

various

adj. 여러 가지의, 각양각색의, 다양한
She owned shoes of various styles.

base

n. (사물의) 맨 아래 부분, 기초, 토대
The base of the table has three legs.

enter

v. 들어가다
Two guards greeted me as I entered the front door.

excellent

adj. 훌륭한, 탁월한
I got an excellent score on my school test.

hero

n. 영웅
To children, the man in the blue and red costume was a real hero.

appear

v. 나타나다, ~처럼 보이다
She appeared to be sad.She was crying.

effort

n. 수고, 애
He always puts a lot of effort into his studies.

operation

n. 수술
The operation on my arm was a success.

later

adv. 뒤에, 후에
She missed the train, so she'll arrive a little later than expected.

locate

v. ~의 정확한 위치를 찾아내다
I could not locate my keys in the house.

contact

v. 연락하다
I contacted Sue about my party.

include

v. 포함하다
Does this meal include a soft drink?

set

v. (특정한 장소, 위치에) 놓다
Please set the dice down on the table.

gate

n. (건물 담이나 울타리에 연결된) 문, 정문, 대문
Gates are usually made of metal or wood.We want to put up a wooden gate around our house.

amaze

v. (대단히) 놀라게 하다
The news in the paper amazed Jack.

receive

v. 받다, 받아들이다
I received a present on my birthday.

actual

adj. (사실임을 강조하여) 실제의
This is the actual sword that the king owned, not a fake one.

charge

n. (상품, 서비스에 대한) 요금
The charge for the shirts was $15.

manage

v. 운영하다, 관리하다
I had to manage the meeting myself.

reward

n. 보상
He was given a reward for his excellent performance.

thief

n. 도둑, 절도범
A thief broke into our home and took my mother's jewelry.

mystery

n. 수수께끼, 미스터리
The path on the map was a complete mystery to me.

steal

v. 훔치다, 도둑질하다
The men tried to steal money from the bank.

customer

n. 손님, 고객
The customer put a few items in a bag.

occur

v. 일어나다, 발생하다
When did the thunderstorm occur?

plate

n. (보통 둥그런) 접시, 그릇
I put my plate down so I could put some food on it.

comfort

v. 위로하다, 위안하다
I wanted to comfort my friend after I heard the bad news.

deliver

v. 배달하다
The man delivered Chinese food to my house.

earn

v. (돈을) 벌다
He finally earned a spot on the team.

opposite

n. 반대
The opposite of black is white.

passenger

n. 승객
One passenger was standing near the subway train.

behavior

n. 행동, 거동, 행실
Their behavior was good this semester.They didn't cause trouble.

lower

v. ~을 내리다
The chart shows how his production has lowered over the year.

personality

n. 성격, 인격
John has a bad personality.

course

n. (특정 과목에 대한 일련의) 강의, 강좌
I took a P.E.course in school this year.

match

v. 어울리다, 일치하다
The two shoes matched.They looked the same.

advance

v. 다가가다, 진격하다
He advanced across the bridge slowly.

athlete

n. (운동)선수
Some athletes can play many sports very well.

pole

n. 막대기, 기둥
The flag was hanging from the flag pole.

behind

prep. (위치가) 뒤에
The little girl was hiding behind a tree.

sound

v. 소리를 내다
The alarm clock sounded and woke us all up.

safety

n. 안전(함)
For his own safety, he was placed in a car seat.

swim

v. 수영하다, 헤엄치다
I love to swim in the ocean.

web

n. 거미줄
Mom cleaned the spider webs out of the garage.

member

n. 구성원
Julie is the newest member of our team.

poem

n. 시
William Shakespeare wrote many poems.

average

adj. 평균의
I'm not rich or poor; I'm average.

remove

v. 치우다
I removed the nail from the board.

shoot

v. (총 등으로) 쏘다
The hunter raised his gun to shoot at the target.

mental

adj. 정신의, 마음의
I made a mental picture of the room.

direction

n. 방향
Go in this direction for 10 minutes, and you will get to the river.

pressure

n. 압력, 압박
They put pressure on him to change his mind.

block

n. (단단한) 사각형 덩어리
I saw a block of ice on the floor.

perform

v. 공연하다, 연기하다
He will perform a song for the class.

term

n. 용어, 말
I often use the term “oops” when I make a mistake.

critic

n. 비평가, 평론가
The wine critic tasted the wine so he could give his opinion.

support

v. 지원하다, 지지하다
Everyone at work supports the new plan.

bury

v. (땅에) 묻다
My father was buried in his hometown when he died.

event

n. (특히 중요한) 사건, 행사
Finishing high school was a major event in his life.

friendship

n. 교우 관계, 우정
Michael and Lisa have a very strong friendship with each other.

public

adj. 대중을 위한, 공공의
I went to the public park to play with my friends.

smart

adj. 똑똑한, 영리한
Mary is a smart student.

lack

n. 부족, 결핍
His only problem is a lack of money.

guide

n. 안내(서); 안내자, 가이드
We followed a guide at the park.

cheer

v. 환호성을 지르다, 환호하다
The crowd all cheered when the home team won.

exercise

v. 운동하다
You should exercise every day.

complex

adj. 복잡한
It is hard to understand.A jigsaw puzzle can be complex because it has so many pieces.

unite

v. (다른 사람들과) 연합하다
If we unite, we can finish our project faster.

probably

adv. 아마
You will probably get a good grade if you study for the test.

strike

v. (세게) 치다, 부딪치다
She struck the other girl in the face.

feature

n. 특색, 특징, 특성
The cell phone has many features.

produce

v. 생산하다
This tree produces apples every year.

range

n. 다양성, 범위
I saw a range of cars to choose from.

tradition

n. 전통
Marriage is a tradition all over the world.

associate

v. 연상하다, 연관 짓다
Most people associate birthday parties with having fun.

factory

n. 공장
We have only one factory in our town.

period

n. 기간, 시기
In one period in Europe, there were many knights.

medicine

n. 약, 약물
The doctor gave me medicine for my cold.

organize

v. 준비하다, 계획하다
Make a list to help you organize the things you need.

wide

adj. 넓은
The door was as wide as my arms.

instance

n. 사례, 경우
I have never experienced an instance of hate.Have you?

environment

n. (주변의) 환경
Keeping our environment clean is important to our health.

populate

v. (어떤 지역의 주민으로) 살다, 거주하다
Billions of people populate the Earth.

sign

n. 징후, 조짐, 기색, 흔적
The sign indicated that today would be a bad day.

recognize

v. 알아보다, 인식하다
I recognized an old friend from many years ago.

mix

n. 혼합체
The green mix we made in science class spilled onto the table.

regular

adj. 규칙적인, 정기적인
Our regular lunch time is around noon.

involve

v. 참여하다
The whole family was involved in playing the game.

tip

n. (뾰족한) 끝
The tip of his pen was very sharp.

trash

n. 쓰레기
Please take out the trash; it smells bad.

further

adj. 더 먼, 더 이상의, 추가의
The escalator is further than I thought.

drop

v. 떨어지다, 떨어뜨리다
A small amount of water dropped from the bottle.

final

adj. 마지막의
In the final part of the film, the man and the woman got married.

prove

v. 입증하다, 증명하다
My teacher proved the answer on the board.

attention

n. 주의 (집중), 주목
His work got the attention of two of his co-workers.

standard

n. 수준, 기준
This older model TV is below our store's standards.

imply

v. 암시하다, 시사하다
The man implied that he wanted the job, but he didn't say so.

ride

v. (탈 것에) 타다
You can ride an animal, a bike, etc.I will ride a roller coaster for the first time today.

situated

adj. 위치해 있는, 자리하고 있는
The whiteboard is situated between the two men.

along

prep. ~을 따라
Walk along this tunnel for ten minutes, and you'll see a door on the left.

react

v. 반응하다, 반응을 보이다
James reacted badly to the news.

society

n. (공동체를 이루는 일반적인)사회
Society expects people to be good and honest.

suggest

v. 제안하다, 제의하다
He suggested that we go to see his boss.

maintain

v. (수준 등을 동일하게) 유지하다
The balls maintain constant movement.

neither

conj. 둘 중 어느 것도 ~아니다
Neither the path on the left nor the path on the right will lead us home.

climb

v. 오르다, 올라가다
The girls climbed to the top of the mountain.

otherwise

adv. (만약) 그렇지 않으면
It's good to stay active; otherwise, you'll gain weight.

advice

n. 조언, 충고
I don't know how to study for my exams.Can you give me some advice?

attract

v. 끌다, 끌어당기다
The magnet attracted the metal.

physical

adj. 육체의, 물리적인
Biking is good for your physical health.

coast

n. 해안 (지방)
I stayed on the southern coast of Australia.

FALSE

adj. 틀린, 사실이 아닌
If you think the answer is false, press the red button.

quite

adv. 꽤, 상당히
I think typing on a keyboard is quite easy.

figure out

v. (생각한 끝에) ~을 이해하다
I couldn't figure out what he wanted me to do.

deal

n. 거래, 합의
I made a deal with the other company to give us some money.

actually

adv. 실제로, 정말로, 실지로
My dad looks a little mean, but actually he's very kind.

desert

n. 사막
Not many plants grow in the desert.

gift

n. 선물
Dave received many gifts for Christmas.

imagine

v. 상상하다, (마음속으로) 그리다
Sally imagined herself winning lots of money.

rather

adv. 차라리, 오히려
I would rather have the red one than the blue one.

tour

n. (여러 도시국가 등을 방문하는) 여행
I took a tour of Asia and Europe.

bite

n. 물기, 무는 행위
The boy took a big bite of his hamburger.

effective

adj. 효과적인
Swimming is an effective way to stay healthy.

journey

n. (특히 멀리 가는) 여행
I went on a journey across the country with my parents.

puzzle

n. 퍼즐, (머리를 써서) 알아맞히기, 수수께끼
The question was a puzzle to him.

specific

adj. 구체적인, 명확한, 분명한
Please choose a specific place on the map.

trip

n. 여행
Ken took a trip to the city yesterday.

examine

v. 조사하다, 검토하다
The doctor examined my eyes today.

hunger

n. 굶주림, 기아
After playing all day long, he was filled with hunger.

spider

n. 거미
Some adults have a fear of little creatures such as spiders.

list

n. 리스트, 목록, 명단
My mom makes a list of groceries to buy.

within

prep. 안에
Within the box, there was a pizza.

cancel

v. 취소하다
She canceled the rest of her plans because of the rain.

message

n. 메시지
I left a message for you in the envelope.

professor

n. (대학에서 학생들을 가르치는) 교수
Mike's science professor knows a lot about physics.

predict

v. 예측하다
She predicted that I would get married next year.

instrument

n. 악기; (특히 섬세하거나 과학적인 작업에 쓰는) 기구
My favorite musical instrument is the piano.

storm

n. 폭풍, 폭풍우
There is a lot of rain or snow.Did that storm wake you up last night?

magic

n. 마법, 마술, 도술
The magician used magic to pull a rabbit out of his hat.

schedule

n. (작업) 일정, 스케줄
What is your class schedule for today?

driveway

n. 사유 차도, 진입로, 차도
The long driveway led us to their new house.

own

v. 소유하다
My grandfather owns that house.

rush

v. 급(속)히 움직이다
Nancy rushed to finish her homework.

stage

n. 무대
A large screen was on the stage.

barely

adv. 간신히, 가까스로, 빠듯하게
I barely had enough money to pay for my bus ticket.

boring

adj. 재미없는, 지루한
I think the Internet is boring.

share

v. (무엇을 다른 사람과) 함께 쓰다, 공유하다
Jimmy shared his apple with me.

band

n. (가수를 중심으로 한 소규모 대중음악) 밴드
My brother is in a rock band.

garbage

n. 쓰레기
The boy cleaned up the garbage around his house.

notice

v. ~을 의식하다, 주목하다
Did you notice the view?

craft

v. 공들여 만들다, 공예품을 만들다
She crafted the bookcase out of solid pine wood and then painted it.

settle

v. 해결하다, 끝내다, 결정하다
We settled the argument by looking up the answer on the web.

half

n. 반, 절반
The machine can divide the book in half.

burden

n. 부담, 짐
Children who do not behave are a burden to their parents.

fragile

adj. 취약한, 허술한
The fragile glassware was carefully packed into boxes.

meeting

n. 회의
We have lots of meetings at our school to plan what to do.

sociable

adj. 사람들과 어울리기 좋아하는, 사교적인
Many of my good friends are sociable, but I am shy.

talkative

adj. 말하기를 좋아하는, 수다스러운
My aunt is very talkative whenever she is on the phone.

overwhelm

v. (격한 감정이) 휩싸다
The amount of homework her teacher assigned has overwhelmed her.

speed

v. 빨리 가다
Speeding is the cause of most car accidents.

moderate

adj. 보통의, 중간의
It takes a moderate amount of patience to be around small children all day.

shiver

n. 몸서리, 전율
I got shivers on my way home because it was so cold.

usual

adj. 흔히 하는, 평상시의, 보통의
It was just the usual people who came.

lead

v. (앞장서서) 안내하다
I will lead you to the right place.

payment

n. 지불, 지급, 납입
I made the last payment on my car yesterday.Now I am really the owner.

dive

v. 잠수하다, 다이빙하다
I like sky-diving from an airplane.

perception

n. 지각, 자각
Since he couldn't see, his perception of life was much different than mine.

compromise

v. 타협하다
We both compromised about the game we decided to play.

merge

v. 합병하다, 병합하다
The storm clouds merged into one large menacing cloud that filled the sky.

innocence

n. 결백, 무죄; 순수, 천진난만
Everyone who met her found her innocence to be charming.

demonstrate

v. 설명하다, 보여주다
She demonstrated her plan to her co-workers.

ahead

adv. 앞서, 앞에
The blue car drove on ahead of us.

belief

n. 신념, 확신
A preacher or priest should have a strong belief in God.

center

n. 중앙, 한가운데
The center of a dart board is the most important spot.

master

n. 명인, 대가
My brother is a master of taekwondo.

memory

n. 기억(력)
The memory of my first time in the city will always be the best.

common

adj. 흔한
It is common for snow to fall in the winter.

cost

v. 비용이 ~이다
These designer shoes cost more than the regular ones.

different

adj. 다른, 차이가 나는
Each of my sisters has a different hair style.

independent

adj. 독립적인
She chose to live an independent life in the country.

amount

n. 총액, 양, 액수
Can I use my card to pay for the entire amount?

evidence

n. 증거, 흔적
He used the pictures as evidence that UFOs are real.

honesty

n. 정직(성), 솔직함
A courtroom should be a place of honesty.

sale

n. 판매
Everything for sale here is the same price.

above

prep. (위치나 지위 면에서) ~보다 위에
He straightened the sign that was above the crowd.

idiom

n. 관용구, 숙어
The idiom “when pigs fly” means that something will never happen.

jail

n. 교도소, 감옥
He was sent to jail for taking other people's cars.

proper

adj. 적절한, 제대로 된
It is not proper to throw your garbage on the road.

inside

n. 안쪽 면, 속, 내부
The inside of the box was empty.

pocket

n. (호)주머니, 포켓
She always had her hands in her pockets.