[v] to go with someone or something; to happen or exist at the same time as something else
The series is accompanied by an illustrated book.
이 시리즈에는 삽화가 있는 책이 함께 제공됩니다.
aggressive
[adj] showing a readiness to attack or confront; forceful, pushy, or assertive in behavior or attitude Aggressive diplomacy will be needed to keep the peace.
평화를 유지하기 위해서는 적극적인 외교가 필요할 것이다.
confrontation
[n] a hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties
She wanted to avoid another confrontation with her mother.
그녀는 어머니와의 또 다른 대립을 피하고 싶었다.
opposition
[n] the side or group that is against or contrary to another; the opposing side or faction
The opposition team scored a goal in the final seconds of the game.
상대팀이 경기 막바지 몇 초 남지 않은 상황에서 골을 넣었다.
emerge from
to come out from or appear from a place, situation, or state
Solutions can emerge from creative thinking and collaboration.
해결책은 창의적 사고와 협력으로부터 나올 수 있다.
evolutionary
[adj] relating to or characterized by gradual development and change over time, especially in biological species or ideas
The evolutionary theory is designed to explain how species adapt to their environment.
진화론은 종들이 어떻게 환경에 적응하는지를 설명하기 위해 고안되었다.
perspective
[n] a particular attitude toward or way of regarding something; a point of view
Try to see the issue from a different perspective.
다른 관점에서 그 문제를 보려고 노력해보세요.
tribal
[adj] relating to or characteristic of a tribe or tribes
The tribe holds a traditional tribal ceremony every year.
그 부족은 매년 전통적인 부족 의식을 거행한다.
ancestor
[n] a person from whom one is descended, especially one more remote than a grandparent; a forefather
Our ancestors blamed the gods for natural disasters.
우리의 조상들은 자연재해를 신들의 탓으로 돌렸다.
mutual
[adj] shared by two or more people or groups; reciprocal
The two companies decided to collaborate for their mutual benefit.
두 회사는 상호 이익을 위해 협력하기로 결정했다.
foster
[v] to encourage or promote the development or growth of something
We are trying to foster a sense of community.
우리는 공동체 의식을 기르려고 노력하고 있다.
ally
[v] to join together or unite for a common purpose or cause
Britain has been allied with Portugal for many centuries.
영국은 수 세기 동안 포르투갈과 동맹 관계를 유지해왔다.
optimal
[adj] best or most favorable; most effective under particular conditions
We should try to set our air conditioners to the optimal temperature.
에어컨을 최적 온도로 설정하도록 노력해야 한다.
distinctiveness
[n] the quality of being recognizably different from others or easily distinguishable; the characteristic that makes something unique or sets it apart
The distinctiveness of the brand helps it stand out in a competitive market.
브랜드의 독특함은 경쟁이 치열한 시장에서 돋보이는 데 도움이 된다.
bask
[v] to lie or sit enjoying warmth and light, especially from the sun; to take great pleasure or pride in something
He had always basked in his family's attention.
그는 항상 가족의 관심을 받으며 우쭐해했다.
inclusion
[n] the action or state of including or being included as part of a whole
Their inclusion in the club is in doubt.
그들의 클럽 가입은 불확실하다.
differentiation
[n] the action or process of distinguishing between different groups, categories, or things; the treatment of something as distinct or separate from others Differentiation between the two brands is becoming harder to notice.
두 브랜드 간의 차별화를 알아차리기가 더 어려워지고 있다.
reinforce
[v] to make something stronger or more effective by adding support, material, or force to it
The government plans to reinforce security measures at airports.
정부는 공항의 보안 조치를 강화할 계획이다.
phenomenon
[n] an observable event, occurrence, or fact that can be perceived through the senses or studied scientifically
The popularity of K-pop is a global phenomenon.
K-pop의 인기는 세계적인 현상이다.
triumph
[n] a great victory or achievement; the feeling or state of being victorious or successful
The project’s success was a triumph of teamwork and dedication.
그 프로젝트의 성공은 팀워크와 헌신의 승리였다.
mere
[adj] only; nothing more than; simply
He seemed so young, a mere boy.
그는 너무 어려 보였다, 그저 소년일 뿐이었다.
identification
[n] the process of regarding or treating someone or something as the same as oneself; empathy or emotional connection with another person or character
I was impressed by his emotional identification with the play’s hero.
나는 그가 연극의 주인공과 감정적으로 동일시하는 것에 감명받았다.
release
[v] to let out, emit, or discharge something
Plastic releases dangerous chemicals when it burns.
플라스틱은 타면서 위험한 화학물질을 방출한다.
dopamine
[n] a neurotransmitter in the brain that plays a key role in motivation, reward, and pleasure pathways
Chocolate is known to stimulate dopamine production.
초콜릿은 도파민 생성을 자극하는 것으로 알려져 있다.
oxytocin
[n] a hormone produced in the hypothalamus that plays a role in childbirth, bonding, and social relationships
High levels of oxytocin can promote trust and empathy in relationships.
높은 수준의 옥시토신은 관계에서 신뢰와 공감을 촉진할 수 있다.
contribute
[v] to help to cause or add to something; to give something (such as money, time, or effort) to help achieve or provide something
Medical negligence has contributed to her death.
의료 과실이 그녀의 죽음에 기여했다.
bond
[v] to develop a close connection or relationship with someone
Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children.
우울증에 걸린 어머니들은 때때로 자녀와 유대 관계를 형성하는 데 실패한다.
dynamic
[n] the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of bodies under the action of forces; the quality of being characterized by vigorous activity and progress
The Government observes the dynamic between a doctor and a patient.
정부는 의사와 환자 간의 역학관계를 관찰한다.
pandemic
[n] a disease that spreads across a large region or worldwide
The Spanish flu of 1918 was one of the deadliest pandemics in history.
1918년 스페인 독감은 역사상 가장 치명적인 팬데믹 중 하나였다.
extent
[n] the degree, level, or scope of something; the range or limits within which something exists or operates
Acid rain is damaging the forest to a surprising extent.
산성비가 놀라울 정도로 숲을 훼손하고 있다.
tidal flat
[n] a flat area of land near the coast that is covered by water at high tide and exposed at low tide
These birds live on the tidal flats.
이 새들은 갯벌에 서식한다.
accumulate
[v] to gradually collect or gather together over time; to increase in quantity or amount
The snow accumulated to a depth of three feet.
눈이 3피트 깊이로 쌓였다.
threaten
[v] to say that you will cause harm or trouble to someone if they do not do what you want
Pollution is threatening marine life.
오염이 해양 생물을 위협하고 있다.
biodiversity
[n] the variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitat, a high level of which is usually considered to be important and desirable
Let’s protect high-biodiversity wilderness areas.
생물다양성이 높은 야생지역을 보호합시다.
migratory
[adj] moving from one place to another, especially seasonally or regularly Migratory birds move in groups in fall.
철새들은 가을에 무리를 지어 이동한다.
extinct
[adj] no longer in existence; having died out completely
Slaves are now almost extinct in modern society.
노예는 현대 사회에서 이제 거의 사라졌다.
ecosystem
[n] a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
A balanced ecosystem protects animals.
균형잡힌 생태계는 동물들을 보호한다.
endangered
[adj] at risk of extinction or disappearance; threatened with destruction
Marine turtles are now endangered.
바다거북은 이제 멸종 위기에 처해 있다.
intense
[adj] strong, extreme, or very great in degree; showing strong feelings or opinions
He’s very intense about everything.
그는 모든 일에 매우 열정적이다.
combat
[v] to fight against or oppose something, especially to try to stop or defeat it
The government is taking action to combat the illegal drugs.
정부는 불법 마약과 싸우기 위해 조치를 취하고 있다.
neutrality
[n] the state of not supporting or helping either side in a conflict, argument, or competition; impartiality
We have tried to pursue a policy of neutrality.
우리는 중립 정책을 추구하려고 노력해왔다.
emit
[v] to send out or give off (light, sound, etc.)
This small device can emit a strong light.
이 작은 장치는 강한 빛을 방출할 수 있다.
absorb
[v] to take in or soak up liquid, gas, or other substances
It’s a lot of information to absorb all at once.
한꺼번에 흡수하기에는 정보가 너무 많다.
drain
[n] a pipe or channel that carries away water or other liquids
[v] to flow away or empty out gradually
Leave the dishes to drain.
설거지한 그릇들을 물기가 빠지도록 두세요.
emission
[n] the act of producing and discharging something, especially gas, radiation, or other substances into the environment
The emission of carbon dioxide should be strictly controlled by regulations.
이산화탄소 배출은 규제에 의해 엄격히 통제되어야 한다.
consequence
[n] a result or effect of an action or condition
It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.
그것은 그 결정의 불가피한 결과였다.
overflow
[v] to flow over the edges or limits of a container; to be so full that contents spill over
The glass overflowed when I poured too much water into it.
물을 너무 많이 부었더니 유리잔이 넘쳤다.
sufficiently
[adv] to a degree that is enough or adequate for a particular purpose
We have a sufficiently large house for our family.
우리는 우리 가족이 살기에 충분히 큰 집을 가지고 있다.
fossil fuel
a natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms
Oil is a fossil fuel, and comes from deep in the ground.
석유는 화석연료이며, 땅 깊은 곳에서 나온다.
photosynthesis
[n] the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create glucose and oxygen
Sunlight is required for photosynthesis.
햇빛은 광합성에 필요하다.
coastal
[adj] relating to or located near a seashore or the land along a sea
This species is found in coastal waters around the Indian Ocean.
이 종은 인도양 주변의 연안 해역에서 발견된다.
reveal
[v] to make known or show something that was previously hidden or secret
These poems reveal her gentle side.
이 시들은 그녀의 부드러운 면을 보여준다.
offset
[v] to counterbalance or compensate for something by having an equal and opposite effect
These losses will soon be offset by gains.
이러한 손실들은 곧 이익으로 상쇄될 것이다.
numerous
[adj] existing in large numbers; many Numerous attempts were made to solve the problem.
그 문제를 해결하기 위한 수많은 시도가 있었다.
sustainable
[adj] able to be maintained at a certain rate or level; capable of being continued over a long period without harming the environment or depleting resources
We should try to make an environmentally sustainable society.
우리는 환경적으로 지속가능한 사회를 만들기 위해 노력해야 한다.
capability
[n] the ability or power to do something; capacity or competence
Animals in the zoo have lost the capability to catch food for themselves.
동물원의 동물들은 스스로 먹이를 잡는 능력을 잃었다.
reclaim
[v] to make land suitable for use by filling in water areas or clearing wild areas for cultivation
The swamp was reclaimed and turned into farmland.
늪지는 간척되어 농지로 변했다.
urbanization
[n] the process of making an area more urban or the growth of cities as more people move from rural areas to live in cities Urbanization occurs when cities grow.
도시화는 도시가 성장할 때 발생한다.
regulate
[v] to control or maintain according to rules or standards; to supervise or restrict activities through official measures
We need to regulate traffic here.
우리는 여기서 교통을 통제해야 한다.
restore
[v] to bring back to a former or original condition; to repair or renovate something to its previous state
Her job is restoring old paintings.
그녀의 직업은 오래된 그림을 복원하는 것이다.
preserve
[v] to keep something in its original state or in good condition; to protect from harm, decay, or loss
We need to preserve the forest to protect the wildlife living there.
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