클래스카드 | 보카클리어 고교필수편

chief

주요한, 최고의; (단체의) 장(長), 우두머리
The chief problem in this region is the lack of water.

fountain

(1) 분수
(2) 원천
Central Park is famous for its spectacular fountain.

concept

개념, 관념
This concept has been discussed at least as far back as Aristotle.

appoint

(1) 임명[지명]하다
(2) (시간 · 장소 등을) 정하다
He was appointed as chairman despite the recent scandal.

ongoing

진행 중인
The discussions on the matter are still ongoing.

drought

가뭄
One of the worst droughts on record caused many people to die.

stir

(1) 휘젓다, 섞다
(2) 동요시키다;
(1) 휘젓기
(2) 동요[혼란]
Stir the coffee with the spoon until you can’t see any grains.

meantime

그동안, 그 사이; 그동안에, 그 사이에
In the meantime, she plans to visit the laboratory.

noble

(1) 고결한, 숭고한
(2) 귀족의, 신분이 높은
The Crusaders believed the war was for a noble cause.

novel

(장편) 소설; 새로운, 신기한
Her novel has been translated into eight languages.

examine

(1) 조사[검사]하다
(2) 진찰하다
We’re going to examine every offer we received closely.

prestige

명성, 위신; 명성이 있는, 명품의
The opera singer has gained international prestige.

converse

정반대의, 거꾸로의; 정반대; 대화하다
Likewise, the converse situation should be also considered.

plain

명백한, 분명한, 평이한; 평원, 평지
You can easily lose motivation when you face the plain reality.

scramble

(1) 뒤섞다, 뒤범벅을 만들다
(2) 다투다, 쟁탈하다;
(1) 뒤범벅
(2) 쟁탈(전)
The boys scrambled for a seat in the subway.

wildlife

야생 동물, 야생 생물
If we continue to destroy habitats, the wildlife will stop using these areas.

homesick

향수병의, 향수병을 앓는
He felt very homesick when he first went to college.

conduct

(1) 수행하다
(2) 지휘하다
(3) 전도하다; 행동, 수행
The researchers conducted a study of motorcycle accidents.

bend

굽히다, 구부리다
Some students walk with their shoulders bent forwards.

virtual

(1) 가상의
(2) 사실상의
This app offers a virtual tour of the museum.

lessen

줄다[줄이다]
He would chew bubblegum to lessen stress.

sword

검, 칼
Do you agree with the phrase “The pen is mightier than the sword”?

resentful

분개한, 분해하는
She was resentful about not being promoted.

filter

거르다, 여과하다; 여과기, 필터
The protective sunglasses filter up to 95% of harmful UV rays.

awake

깨어 있는;
(1) 깨어나다, 깨우다
(2) (감정을) 불러일으키다
Norm shook Jason awake and told him to look at the stove.

option

선택(권)
Fear of a Better Option is the anxiety that something better will come along.

revise

(1) 수정하다, 변경하다
(2) (책 등을) 개정하다
The editor is revising the manuscript before publishing it.

feedback

반응, 의견
We always welcome feedback from people who use our goods.

substance

(1) 물질
(2) 실체
(3) 본질, 핵심
This substance is quite harmful to the human body.

though

~에도 불구하고; 그렇지만, 그래도
Though Chris is young, we can learn a lot from him.

through

~을 통해, ~을 통과하여
Much of learning occurs through trial and error.

thorough

철저한, 빈틈없는
A thorough investigation of the case is necessary.

decorate

장식하다, 꾸미다
We spent more than $30,000 decorating our new home.

theme

주제, 화제, 테마
Movies with political themes were sometimes banned.

manual

(1) 육체노동의
(2) 수동의; 설명서
Doing manual labor requires a high level of physical strength.

infant

유아, 갓난아기; 유아(용)의
We’re often told that newborns and infants are comforted by rocking.

unify

통합하다, 통일하다
Yesterday’s online concert truly unified the band’s fans all around the world.

keep off

멀리하다, 피하다
If you want to lose weight, keep off salty foods.

send off

(1) ~을 발송하다
(2) ~을 퇴장시키다
He sent off two warm letters to the boys.

show off

~을 과시하다, 자랑하다
She keeps taking photos to show off her new phone.

career

(1) 직업
(2) 경력
After graduating from Brooklyn College, she began her career as a teacher.

steady

(1) 꾸준한, 한결같은
(2) 안정된
Slow but steady progress could be observed in the negotiations.

lunar

(1) 달의
(2) 음력의
The first lunar landing took place in 1969.

enrich

부유하게 하다, 풍요롭게 만들다
The discovery of oil enriched the country.

cover

(1) 덮다, 가리다
(2) 다루다
(3) (보험으로) 보장하다
(4) 취재하다;
(1) 덮개
(2) 표지
The summit of the mountain is always covered with snow.

deserve

~을 받을 만하다, ~할 가치가 있다
She deserves to have her own team to handle the project.

threat

(1) 위협, 협박
(2) 위험
This is one of the reasons why some perceive technology as a threat.

convert

(1) 전환하다, 개조하다
(2) 개종하다
It will take a few months to convert this building into an orphanage.

genre

(예술 작품의) 장르
The graph shows the favorite TV genres of people in the Middle East.

undoubtedly

의심할 여지없이
It is undoubtedly true that our health is our wealth.

predator

(1) 포식자, 포식 동물
(2) 약탈자
They built the huge cage to protect the birds from predators.

ripe

익은, 숙성한
A green banana is not ripe enough to eat.

revolution

(1) 혁명
(2) 공전, 회전
The French Revolution changed France into a republic.

evolution

(1) 진화
(2) 발달, 발전
In the course of evolution, some birds have lost the ability to fly.

suffer

(1) (고통을) 겪다
(2) (병을) 앓다
She created art representing the voices of people suffering from social injustice.

merit

(1) 장점
(2) 가치, 우수함
Her idea has the merit of being easy to implement.

frown

얼굴[눈살]을 찌푸리다; 찌푸림
Do not frown in front of him even when you are upset.

leftover

(1) 남은 음식
(2) 잔재; 남은, 나머지의
Giving leftovers to dogs may not be advisable.

enormous

거대한, 엄청난
He has enormous confidence in his own talent.

note

(1) 메모, 쪽지
(2) ((-s)) 기록
(3) 음, 음표
(4) 지폐;
(1) 주목[주의]하다
(2) 언급하다
He came to me with the note with tears in his eyes and thanked me.

blame

비난하다, ~의 탓으로 돌리다; 비난, 탓
In everyday life we often blame people for creating their own problems.

zoologist

동물학자
Zoologists are scientists who study everything about animals.

junk

폐물, 쓰레기
Get rid of all the junk in the cupboard right now.

overall

전체의, 전반적인; 전반적으로, 대체로
The overall cost of the trip to Chicago is $1,050.

pedestrian

보행자; 보행자의
Pedestrians were waiting for the light to change.

physician

(내과) 의사
Consult your physician before taking new medication.

physicist

물리학자
Wilhelm Rontgen was a German physicist and winner of the first Nobel Prize.

memorize

기억하다, 암기하다
Students were briefly shown numbers that they had to memorize.

accurate

정확한, 정밀한
I need accurate information to prove the article wrong.

harbor

(1) 항구, 항만
(2) 피난처
The storm caused damage to yachts in the harbor.

multiply

(1) 곱하다
(2) 증가하다[시키다]
Those bacteria multiply better in warm climates.

author

저자, 작가
Don’t miss the opportunity to meet this year’s best-selling author.

stretch

(1) 늘이다, 늘어나다
(2) (팔 · 다리 등을) 뻗다;
(1) 늘임
(2) 신축성
He’s looking for a way to stretch his old jeans.

tone

(1) 어조, 말투
(2) 음색, 음조
(3) 색조
You might get a clue from the tone of voice that they use.

overhear

우연히 듣다, 엿듣다
He swore that he didn’t mean to overhear the conversation.

holy

신성한, 성스러운
The Ganges River is considered holy by people in India.

freedom

자유
It makes no sense to free a nation unless all its citizens enjoy freedom.

make a point of

~하기로 되어 있다
We made a point of going hiking on weekends.

make sense of

~을 이해하다
She kept asking questions to make sense of the situation.

make the most of

~을 최대한 활용하다
Make the most of your time so that you have no regrets.

principal

주요한, 제1의; (단체의) 장, 교장
The new highway will connect the principal cities of the country.

disappoint

실망시키다, 낙담시키다
You will certainly be disappointed at some points along the way.

compose

(1) 구성하다
(2) 작곡하다, 작문하다
The team was composed of five women.

count on

(1) 믿다, 확신하다
(2) 의지하다
We count on your continued support.

require

요구하다, 필요로 하다
Our brains require only about 400 calories of energy a day.

branch

(1) 나뭇가지
(2) 분점, 지사; 갈라지다, 나뉘다
She climbed the tree and hid in the branches.

careless

부주의한, 조심성 없는
It was careless of her to leave the house with the door open.

provide

제공하다, 공급하다
A free swimming cap will be provided to all participants.

opportunity

기회
This is a great opportunity for developing social skills and creativity.

destination

목적지, 도착지
We had to get to our destination three miles away without stopping.

reflect

(1) 반사하다
(2) 반영하다
(3) 숙고하다
Mirrors and other smooth, shiny surfaces reflect light.

weep

울다, 눈물을 흘리다
She buried her face in her hands and wept.

curve

곡선, (도로 등의) 커브; 곡선을 그리다, 굽히다
Slow down when going around a sharp curve.

ancient

고대의, 옛날의
The remains of the ancient city was destroyed by the construction of a highway.

client

고객, 의뢰인
I can’t remember any clients named Clarkson.

decade

10년(간)
I believe the second decade of this new century is already very different.

depend on[upon]

~에 의존하다
Many people depend on online recommendations when shopping.

harm

손해, 손상; 해치다
Resource abundance in itself need not do any harm.

make up

(1) 화장하다
(2) 화해하다
She is ready to make up with her friend.

license

면허(증), 인가(증); 면허를 주다, 허가하다
The police officer asked for my driver’s license.

tiny

아주 작은
The glass broke into thousands of tiny pieces.

illusion

(1) 착각
(2) 환상, 환각
She has the illusion that she will win the lottery.

adolescent

청소년; 청소년(기)의
Adolescents prefer to talk with friends when having problems.

exhibit

전시하다; 전시(품)
We will exhibit some of Gogh’s work next month.

optimistic

낙관적인, 낙천적인
The actor is optimistic about his chances of winning the Oscar.

purify

정화하다, 정제하다
The tap water has been purified for drinking.

profit

수익, 이익; 이익을 얻다[주다]
Bees can be kept with profit even under unfavorable circumstances.

memorial

기념비, 기념물; 기념하기 위한, 추모의
This is a memorial to those who died in the disaster last year.

frustrated

좌절한, 낙담한
I got frustrated because no one trusted me.

launch

(1) 시작[착수]하다
(2) 출시하다
(3) (로켓 등을) 발사하다;
(1) 시작
(2) 출시
(3) 발사
The government recently launched a national road safety campaign.

conquer

(1) 정복하다
(2) 이기다
(3) 극복하다
Persians tried their best to conquer Greece but failed.

climate

기후
Trees are sensitive to local climate conditions, such as rain and temperature.

diverse

다양한, 가지각색의
Modern insect communities are highly diverse in tropical forests.

liberal

자유주의의, 개방적인
We can see how liberal Tom is by reading his article.

exchange

(1) 교환하다
(2) 환전하다;
(1) 교환
(2) 환전
It’s an event for those who want to exchange their extra seeds for new varieties.

meanwhile

(1) 그동안에, 그 사이에
(2) 한편
He prepared the contracts. Meanwhile, his assistant greeted the guests.

fluent

유창한, 유창하게 말하는
She was fluent in five languages and appeared in a range of films.

fulfill

(1) 성취하다, 달성하다
(2) (약속을) 이행하다
(3) 충족시키다
Is there any wish that you want to fulfill?

vision

(1) 시력, 시야
(2) 통찰력, 선견지명
The snowy owl has excellent vision both in the dark and at a distance.

income

소득, 수입
A third of her income goes toward rent.

suburb

교외, 근교
Living in the suburbs has its own advantages.

honesty

정직(성), 솔직함
We have never doubted her honesty and loyalty.

masterpiece

걸작, 명작
The film is widely regarded as Hitchcock’s masterpiece.

actual

실제의, 사실상의
The actual cost was much higher than we expected.

present

(1) 현재의
(2) 있는, 존재하는
(3) 참석한, 출석한;
(1) 선물
(2) 현재;
(1) 주다, 증정하다
(2) 제시하다
(3) 발표하다
When assessing results, think about any biases that may be present.

ordinary

(1) 보통의, 일상적인
(2) 평범한
The restaurant looked fancy, but its food was very ordinary.

relieve

(1) 완화하다, 경감하다
(2) 안심시키다
The government made a lot of efforts to relieve poverty.

thread

실; 실을 꿰다
Noah had a loose thread on one of his shirt buttons.

vast

막대한, 방대한
A vast amount of useful information is contained in the material.

subject

(1) 주제
(2) 과목, 학과
(3) 피실험자; ~ 받기[하기] 쉬운; 복종[종속]시키다
The cargo is subject to damage due to bad weather.

acquire

얻다, 획득하다, 습득하다
Play allows children to acquire values that will be important in adulthood.

call on[upon]

(1) 요청하다
(2) 방문하다
The host called on the student president to give a speech.

blend

(1) 섞다, 혼합하다
(2) 조화되다; 혼합(물)
Most of his novels blend fact and legend.

attack

(1) 폭행[공격]
(2) 비난;
(1) 폭행[공격]하다
(2) (강하게) 비난하다
There have been several attacks on Asians recently.

monitor

감시하다, 관찰하다; 화면, 모니터
It is necessary to monitor how long children watch videos.

range

범위, 폭; (범위가) ~에 이르다
The toys are suitable for children in the pre-school age range.

declare

(1) 선언하다, 공표하다
(2) (세금 · 소득을) 신고하다
The winner of the election will be declared tomorrow morning.

throw up

토하다
After eating spoiled food, she threw up.

primary

(1) 주요한
(2) 최초의
(3) 초등(교육)의
Fishing is their primary source of income.

breathe

숨 쉬다, 호흡하다
A frog gets part of its oxygen by breathing through its skin.

control

지배, 통제;
(1) 지배하다, 통제하다
(2) 억제하다
They lost control over the military after the attack.

nap

낮잠; 낮잠을 자다
Taking a short nap improves the efficiency of work.

flow

(1) 흐름
(2) 계속적인 공급, 생산; 흐르다
The flow of traffic is always slow at rush hour.

evidence

증거(물)
We have objective evidence that the Earth is in fact a sphere.

keep up

(1) 계속하다[되다]
(2) 따라가다
The rain kept up all day, so we stayed home.

suggest

(1) 제안하다
(2) 암시하다, 시사하다
They voluntarily suggest creative ideas that increase sales.

circulate

(1) 순환하다
(2) (소문 등이) 퍼지다
Certain foods can help your blood circulate better.

government

(1) 정부, 정권
(2) 통치 (체제)
Government regulations require that sugar be listed first on the label.

fabric

직물, 천
These pants are made of fabric that is wrinkle resistant.

mortal

(1) 죽음을 피할 수 없는
(2) 치명적인
In Greek mythology, while gods live forever, humans are mortal beings.

disguise

변장하다, 위장하다; 변장, 위장, 가면
Celebrities often have to disguise themselves to avoid attention.

principle

(1) 원리, 원칙
(2) 신념, 신조
One basic principle is that education should be free to everyone.

attract

(주의 · 관심 등을) 끌다, 끌어들이다, 매혹하다
The festival is expected to attract more tourists to the area.

breath

숨, 호흡
She took a deep breath to calm down.

anxiety

(1) 불안(감), 염려
(2) 갈망, 열망
This therapy will help you cope with anxiety.

international

국제의, 국제적인
The exhibition brought him international recognition.

memorable

기억할 만한, 인상적인
A lot of memorable things happened to me last year.

stimulate

(1) 자극하다, 격려하다
(2) 흥미를 불러일으키다
The color yellow stimulates people’s appetite.

inquire

(1) 묻다, 알아보다
(2) 조사하다
I inquired whether the 6 o’clock train would leave on time.

insist

(1) 주장하다
(2) 고집하다
He insisted he had no connection with the rumor.