수직VOCA Start (수직보카) 영한 Unit 16

defense

n. 방어
For small animals with no other means of individual defense, schooling behavior provides a degree of protection.

mathematical

a. 수학적인
His mathematical theory of heat conduction earned him lasting fame.

nevertheless

ad. 그럼에도 불구하고
Nevertheless, they begin to believe what they are saying.

firm

n. 회사/ 확고한
He had achieved a 5% to 10% annual increase in sales while at his firm.

plenty

n. 풍부
The vineyard needs plenty of exposure to the sun in cool climate areas.

cancel

n. 취소하다
Classes with fewer than 20 applicants will be canceled.

donate

n. 기부하다
If you have old toys that your children don’t use any more, it is a good idea to donate them to charity.

accomplish

n. 성취하다
Trusting people and empowering them also allows you to focus on the things you need to accomplish.

annoy

n. 짜증나게 하다
If others do not accept our values, we become annoyed and angry.

flood

n. 홍수/ 넘치다
People began flooding into Chattanooga to explore its caves, rivers, and cliffs.

lovely

a. 사랑스러운
An average person walks by a golf course and says to himself or herself, "What a lovely place!"

multiply

n. 곱하다
Get out there and start digging, and the benefits multiply.

financial

a. 재정적인
The French government was reluctant to shoulder the financial burden of developing national networks for television broadcasting.

framework

n. 체계
We often dismiss new ideas that could further our growth simply because they do not fit within the general framework of our preconceived notions and self-concepts.

inspire

n. 영감을 주다
Whenever an Olympic swimmer sets a new world record, it inspires others to bring out the best within them and go beyond that achievement to set new records of human performance.

rational

a. 이성적인
The information processing model emphasizes rational analysis for solving problems.

restrict

n. 제한하다
Subordinates are more restricted in where they can look and when.

brand

n. 상표
No matter what we are shopping for, it is not primarily a brand we are choosing, but a culture, or rather the people associated with that culture.

emerge

n. 나타나다
The line of distant mountains and shapes of houses were gradually emerging through the mist.

mention

n. 말하다/ 언급
Later, Joan mentioned that she was looking for volunteers to work in a fair she was organizing.

marriage

n. 결혼
After becoming a professional artist, marriage followed, then the birth of two daughters.

acquire

n. 획득하다
All of us use the cultural knowledge we acquire as members of our own society to organize our perception and behavior.

deny

n. 거절하다
You can deny the feelings you are having but you cannot stop them from coming.

congratulate

n. 축하하다
We congratulate you on your remarkable achievements in college.

abundant

a. 풍부한
Abundant timber would do away with the need to import wood from Scandinavia.

convince

n. 납득시키다
I have seen people who are very good at their jobs but are poor at presenting themselves and, hence, do not convince the audience of their capabilities.

shift

n. 변화/ 바꾸다
The emphasis in news began to shift away from analysis and toward action.

artistic

a. 예술적인
As a young man, Ehret traveled around Europe, largely on foot, observing plants and developing his artistic skills.

sympathetic

a. 공감을 나타내는
Sometimes all a good cheese needs to stop it from going bad is a sympathetic ear.

ecosystem

n. 생태계
Prehistoric peoples changed their surrounding ecosystems by hunting many large mammals to extinction in North America.

moreover

ad. 게다가
Moreover, England’s winters have been getting warmer since the late 1980’s.

remark

n. 언급/ 말하다
Unfortunately, the world has changed considerably since that remark was made.

visual

a. 시각적인
A film depends greatly on visual and other nonverbal elements that are not easily expressed in writing.

journal

n. 일기
The insights I gained through journal-keeping led me into a new career as a teacher of diary writing and drawing.

institution

n. 기관
Your company has an excellent reputation as a research institution and has many aspects that are very attractive to me.