[adj] made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally; not natural or genuine
The snow at the ski resort is artificial, but it looks real.
스키 리조트의 눈은 인공눈이지만 진짜처럼 보인다.
defeat
[v] to win against someone in a fight, war, or competition; to cause someone to lose
Our candidate defeated him in the last election.
우리 후보가 지난 선거에서 그를 이겼다.
spark
[v] to cause something to start or happen; to trigger or provoke
The question sparked a debate.
그 질문은 논쟁을 불러일으켰다.
equip
[v] to provide with necessary items, tools, or abilities for a particular purpose or task
All the buses are equipped with air-conditioning.
모든 버스에는 에어컨이 설치되어 있다.
reason
[v] to think logically about something in order to form a conclusion or judgment
She reasoned that something must be wrong.
그녀는 뭔가 잘못되었음에 틀림없다고 추론했다.
fundamental
[adj] basic, essential, or forming the foundation of something
The fundamental principles of democracy are liberty and equality.
민주주의의 기본 원리는 자유와 평등이다.
pave the way for
to create conditions that make something possible or easier to achieve in the future
The doctor paved the way for women to have careers in the sciences.
그 의사는 여성들이 과학 분야에서 경력을 쌓을 수 있는 길을 열었다.
accelerate
[v] to increase in speed or make something happen faster
Exposure to the sun can accelerate the aging process.
햇빛 노출은 노화 과정을 가속화할 수 있다.
notable
[adj] famous, remarkable, or worthy of attention
The town is notable for oak trees.
그 마을은 참나무로 유명하다.
robotics
[n] the branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots
The field of robotics has seen many exciting developments in the last decade.
로봇공학 분야는 지난 10년간 많은 흥미진진한 발전을 보여왔다.
serve
[v] to work for or help someone or something; to perform duties or functions for a particular purpose or organization
The fine would serve as a warning to other drivers.
그 벌금은 다른 운전자들에게 경고 역할을 할 것이다.
guideline
[n] a rule or instruction that shows or tells how something ought to be done; a principle or criterion for determining a course of action
Please follow the new guideline on privacy online.
온라인 개인정보 보호에 관한 새로운 지침을 따르십시오.
inaction
[n] the state of not taking action or doing nothing when action is expected or needed
The police were accused of inaction in the dangerous situation.
경찰은 위험한 상황에서 무행동으로 비난받았다.
pose
[v] to present or constitute (a threat, problem, challenge, etc.)
Fine dust poses a threat to our health.
미세먼지는 우리의 건강에 위협이 된다.
visionary
[adj] having the ability to think about or plan the future with wisdom and imagination; showing foresight and insight
She is known as a visionary leader.
그녀는 비전 있는 리더로 알려져 있다.
generation
[n] a group of people born and living at about the same time, or all the people in a society during a particular period
Our generation faces unique challenges in the modern world.
우리 세대는 현대 사회에서 독특한 도전에 직면하고 있다.
resolution
[n] a formal decision or statement agreed upon by a group, especially in a meeting or assembly
The UN passed a resolution to stop the war in the region.
유엔은 그 지역의 전쟁을 중단시키기 위한 결의안을 통과시켰다.
call for
to publicly or officially demand or request something
They had to call for economic help from other countries.
그들은 다른 나라들에 경제적 도움을 요청해야 했다.
legislation
[n] the process of making or enacting laws; a law or set of laws made by a government
The legislation was enacted to enhance cybersecurity.
그 법안은 사이버 보안을 강화하기 위해 제정되었다.
regulation
[n] a rule or directive made and maintained by an authority
The regulation prohibits smoking in public areas.
그 규정은 공공장소에서의 흡연을 금지한다.
companion
[n] a person or animal that accompanies or spends time with another; a friend or associate who shares activities or experiences
She cares for a street cat as a companion animal.
그녀는 길고양이를 반려동물로 돌보고 있다.
genetically
[adv] in a way that relates to genes or heredity; by means of genetic inheritance
People worry about the safety of genetically modified food.
사람들은 유전자 변형 식품의 안전성에 대해 우려한다.
engineer
[v] to manipulate or modify genes or genetic material
These soybeans were engineered for greater yield.
이 콩들은 더 많은 수확량을 위해 유전자 조작되었다.
make up for
to compensate for or replace something that has been lost or damaged
Her enthusiasm makes up for her lack of experience.
그녀의 열정이 그녀의 경험 부족을 보완한다.
imitate
[v] to copy or reproduce the actions, appearance, or sounds of someone or something else
He imitated her accent perfectly.
그는 그녀의 억양을 완벽하게 따라했다.
psychiatrist
[n] a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating mental health disorders
He consulted a psychiatrist to manage his stress.
그는 스트레스를 관리하기 위해 정신과 의사와 상담했다.
accessible
[adj] able to be reached, entered, or used; available for approach or contact
Health services are accessible to everyone for the public well-being.
보건 서비스는 공공복리를 위해 모든 사람이 접근할 수 있다.
surpass
[v] to go beyond in amount, extent, or quality; to exceed or be greater than
The book's success has surpassed everyone's expectations.
그 책의 성공은 모든 사람의 예상을 뛰어넘었다.
premature
[adj] occurring or done before the usual or proper time; too early
It is premature to celebrate our victory now.
지금 우리의 승리를 축하하기에는 시기상조다.
ethical
[adj] relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with what is morally right and wrong
She always acts in an ethical manner.
그녀는 항상 윤리적으로 행동한다.
miserable
[adj] extremely unhappy, uncomfortable, or unpleasant; causing great distress or suffering
We got home feeling tired and miserable.
우리는 피곤하고 비참한 기분으로 집에 도착했다.
prosperity
[n] the condition of being successful or thriving; economic well-being and growth
We live in a time of economic prosperity.
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