[v] to go away or leave, especially on a journey
When does the next train depart?
다음 기차는 언제 출발하니?
Antarctic
[adj] relating to or situated in the South Pole region
[n] the South Pole region
Emperor penguins live in Antarctic regions.
황제펭귄은 남극 지역에 산다.
continent
[n] one of the seven large landmasses on Earth, such as Asia, Africa, or North America
Antarctica’s ice cap covers more than 97% of the continent.
남극의 빙상은 대륙의 97% 이상을 덮고 있다.
challenging
[adj] difficult in a way that tests your ability or determination; requiring effort and skill to deal with or understand
Everyone expects the coming year to be a challenging one.
모든 사람이 다가오는 해가 어려운 한 해가 될 것으로 예상하고 있다.
adventure
[n] a journey or experience that is exciting, unusual, or dangerous
His adventure stories always stimulates my imagination.
그의 모험 소설들은 항상 내 상상력을 자극한다.
excitement
[n] a feeling of eager enthusiasm and anticipation; a state of being thrilled or energized
His eyes were bright with excitement.
그의 눈은 흥분으로 빛나고 있었다.
assign
[v] to give someone a particular job or piece of work to do, or to allocate something to a particular person or purpose
I’ll assign space to those who need it.
필요한 사람들에게 공간을 배정하겠습니다.
yield
[v] to give way or surrender; to concede or submit to someone or something
The workers yielded some of their demands.
노동자들은 그들의 요구 중 일부를 포기했다.
troublesome
[adj] causing difficulty, worry, or annoyance; problematic
He’s a troublesome customer.
그는 까다로운 고객이다.
shiver
[v] to shake slightly because of cold, fear, or excitement
I saw the dog shivering in the cold rain.
나는 차가운 비 속에서 떨고 있는 개를 보았다.
frostbite
[n] injury to body tissues caused by exposure to extreme cold
He got frostbite on his toes.
그는 발가락에 동상을 입었다.
crack
[v] to break or split without completely separating into pieces
The ice cracked when I stepped onto it.
내가 그 위에 발을 디뎠을 때 얼음이 갈라졌다.
secure
[adj] safe from danger, harm, or loss; protected
I pulled on the rope to see if it was secure.
나는 밧줄이 단단히 고정되어 있는지 확인하기 위해 당겨보았다.
anxiety
[n] a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome
He had to deal with the anxiety before making a speech in front of others.
그는 다른 사람들 앞에서 연설하기 전에 불안감을 다스려야 했다.
depression
[n] a mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in activities
She suffered from severe depression after losing her dog.
그녀는 개를 잃은 후 심한 우울증을 앓았다.
struggle
[v] to try very hard to do something difficult or to deal with a problem
They were struggling for the independence of their country.
그들은 조국의 독립을 위해 투쟁하고 있었다.
witness
[v] to see an event happening, especially a crime or accident
She witnessed the accident while crossing the street.
그녀는 길을 건너다가 그 사고를 목격했다.
sink
[v] to go down below the surface of water or to move downward and disappear
The boat started to sink after hitting a large rock.
배가 큰 바위에 부딪힌 후 가라앉기 시작했다.
isolate
[v] to separate or set apart from others; to place in quarantine or keep away from contact with others
He was isolated from others to prevent the spread of the infection.
그는 감염 확산을 막기 위해 다른 사람들로부터 격리되었다.
establish
[v] to create, set up, or found an organization, system, or set of rules on a permanent basis
The company established new guidelines to improve the safety at the workplace.
회사는 직장의 안전을 향상시키기 위해 새로운 지침을 수립했다.
improvement
[n] the act or process of making something better; enhancement or betterment of a condition or situation
They made improvements to the design of the car.
그들은 자동차 디자인을 개선했다.
previously
[adv] at an earlier time; before now or before a particular time in the past
She had previously visited the museum, so she knew her way around.
그녀는 이전에 그 박물관을 방문한 적이 있어서 길을 잘 알고 있었다.
rescue
[v] to save someone or something from a dangerous or harmful situation
The firefighters struggled to rescue the people in the burning building.
소방관들은 불타는 건물 안의 사람들을 구조하기 위해 고군분투했다.
launch
[v] to set (a ship) afloat or send (a rocket, missile, etc.) into the air or space
The workers are ready to launch the world's largest cruise ship.
근로자들은 세계에서 가장 큰 크루즈선을 진수할 준비가 되어 있다.
freeze
[v] to become hard and solid due to cold temperature, or to make something become hard and solid by lowering its temperature
Water boils at 100 °C and freezes at 0 °C.
물은 100°C에서 끓고 0°C에서 언다.
declare
[v] to announce something clearly, firmly, or officially
If no one has any objections, I’ll declare the meeting closed.
아무도 이의가 없다면, 회의를 마치겠습니다.
exhausted
[adj] extremely tired; having used up all of one's physical or mental energy
After running the marathon, she was completely exhausted.
마라톤을 뛴 후, 그녀는 완전히 지쳤다.
spot
[v] to notice, see, or recognize someone or something, especially when they are difficult to see or find
She spotted her friend in the crowd at the concert.
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