중2 NE능률 영어교과서 영영단어(김기택, 2022) Lesson4

cough

(n) an illness that makes you force air noisily through your throat
(v) to force air noisily through your throat
I have a bad cough this week.

나는 이번 주에 심한 기침을 한다.

fever

(n) a body temperature that is higher than usual
I am staying at home because I have a high fever.

나는 고열이 나서 집에 머무르고 있다.

headache

(n) a pain you feel in your head
If you have a headache, you should take some medicine.

두통이 있다면, 너는 약을 먹어야 한다.

sore throat

a pain in the throat, usually because of a cold or other virus
Warm water is good for a sore throat.

따뜻한 물은 인후염에 좋다.

runny nose

a condition where liquid flows from the nose
The cold weather gives me a runny nose.

추운 날씨 때문에 콧물이 난다.

plenty of

more than enough of something, or a large amount
There is plenty of food for everyone.

모두를 위한 음식이 많이 있다.

muscle

(n) a body tissue that can tighten and relax to produce movement
Stretch your muscles before you exercise.

운동 전에 근육을 스트레칭해라.

surgery

(n) a medical procedure to fix or improve something
My cousin had surgery on his arm yesterday.

내 사촌은 어제 팔 수술을 받았다.

pain

(n) the physical feeling caused by injury or illness
I feel pain in my leg.

나는 다리에 통증을 느낀다.

bloody nose

a flow of blood that comes from the nose
He got a bloody nose because the ball hit him.

그는 공에 맞아 코피를 흘렸다.

pinch

(v) to press something tightly between your thumb and finger or between two things
Do not pinch your brother.

네 남동생을 꼬집지 말아라.

dry

(adj) not wet or sticky
The air is very dry in the winter.

겨울에는 공기가 매우 건조하다.

stomachache

(n) pain in your stomach
He has a stomachache and doesn't want to eat.

그는 배가 아파서 먹고 싶어 하지 않는다.

habit

(n) something you do often, almost without thinking about it
Drinking water is a good habit.

물을 마시는 것은 좋은 습관이다.

soft drink

a cold, usually sweet, drink that does not contain alcohol
My family had pizza and soft drinks yesterday.

우리 가족은 어제 피자를 먹고 청량음료를 마셨다.

dentist

(n) a person whose job is to take care of people’s teeth
I have to go to the dentist tomorrow.

나는 내일 치과에 가야 한다.

regularly

(adv) with similar amounts of time between one and the next
I regularly go to bed early.

나는 규칙적으로 일찍 잠자리에 든다.

tiredness

(n) the feeling that you need to sleep or rest
He could not focus because of his tiredness.

그는 피곤함 때문에 집중할 수 없었다.

skin

(n) the outside of your body
She has a scratch on her skin.

그녀는 피부에 긁힌 자국이 있다.

memory

(n) the ability to remember things
She has a great memory.

그녀는 기억력이 좋다.

creativity

(n) the ability to think of new ideas or produce new things
I was surprised by his creativity.

나는 그의 창의력에 놀랐다.

physical

(adj) connected with a person’s body rather than their mind
I like to play sports for physical exercise.

나는 신체 운동을 위해 스포츠를 하는 것을 좋아한다.

regular

(adj) following a pattern with similar amounts of time between one and the next
My regular schedule doesn’t change much.

나의 규칙적인 일정은 크게 바뀌지 않는다.

quality

(n) the standard of how good or bad something is
The quality of the food wasn't very good.

음식의 질이 별로 좋지 않았다.

matter

(v) to be important or to have an effect on what happens
This topic really matters to the students.

이 주제는 학생들에게 정말 중요하다.

active

(adj) busy with a particular activity
He is a very active person.

그는 매우 활동적인 사람이다.

teenager

(n) somebody who is between 13 and 19 years old
Many teenagers like to play video games in their free time.

많은 십 대들은 여가 시간에 비디오 게임을 하는 것을 좋아한다.

repair

(v) to make something return to a good or healthy condition
They are trying to repair their friendship after the argument.

그들은 말다툼 후에 우정을 회복하려고 노력하고 있다.

cell

(n) the smallest basic unit of all living things
There are many different kinds of cells in the human body.

인체에는 다양한 종류의 많은 세포가 있다.

clear

(v) to remove things that are not needed or wanted
Please clear the dishes after lunch.

점심 후에 접시를 치워주세요.

imagine

(v) to make a picture in your mind
He tried to imagine his dad as a singer.

그는 아빠가 가수인 것을 상상하려고 노력했다.

unnecessary

(adj) not needed or wanted
This meeting was unnecessary.

이 회의는 불필요했다.

point

(n) an opinion or piece of information that is written or said
Most of the class agreed with his point.

반 대부분이 그의 의견에 동의했다.

weekday

(n) any day except Saturday and Sunday
I need to get up early every weekday.

나는 매주 평일에 일찍 일어나야 한다.

pattern

(n) the regular way in which something is done or happens
He studies weather patterns for his job.

그는 직업상 날씨 패턴을 연구한다.

lead to

to result in something
Your hard work will lead to success.

너의 노력은 성공으로 이어질 것이다.

researcher

(n) somebody who studies a subject to discover new facts about it
The researcher started another experiment.

그 연구원은 또 다른 실험을 시작했다.

asleep

(adj) sleeping or not awake
I was still asleep when you called me.

네가 나에게 전화했을 때 나는 여전히 잠들어 있었다.

stay up late

to go to bed later than usual
I often stay up late on weekends.

나는 주말에 자주 늦게까지 깨어 있는다.

scream

(v) to make a loud, high sound with your voice because you are scared, surprised, etc.
I screamed during the scary movie.

나는 무서운 영화를 보는 동안 비명을 질렀다.

fool

(v) to make somebody believe something that is not true
I was fooled by his story.

나는 그의 이야기에 속았다.

enjoyable

(adj) making you feel happy
The musical was very enjoyable.

그 뮤지컬은 매우 즐거웠다.

challenge

(n) a task that tests someone’s ability or skill
This book was a challenge to read.

이 책은 읽기에 도전이었다.

properly

(adv) in the right way
You should brush your teeth properly.

너는 이를 제대로 닦아야 한다.

at least

not less than
We need at least three volunteers.

우리는 적어도 세 명의 자원봉사자가 필요하다.

plate

(n) a flat, usually round dish that you eat from or serve food on
The plates were all full of delicious food.

접시들은 맛있는 음식으로 가득 담겨 있었다.

record

(v) to put in writing
I want to record my everyday life.

나는 나의 일상적인 삶을 기록하고 싶다.

uncomfortable

(adj) not feeling pleasant or comfortable
This bed is really uncomfortable.

이 침대는 정말 불편하다.

back

(n) the rear part of the body between the neck and bottom
If you carry heavy bags, you might hurt your back.

만약 네가 무거운 가방을 들면, 너는 허리를 다칠지도 모른다.

backpack

(n) a bag that you carry on your back
My sister lost her backpack on the train.

내 여동생은 기차에서 배낭을 잃어버렸다.