a person who makes art
The artist painted a beautiful picture.
experience
knowledge or skill from doing things
I went to the park with my family last weekend. It was a great experience.
unique
not like anything else
She wore a(n) unique dress that she made.
exciting
making someone feel interested
That was a really fun and exciting match.
interact
to communicate with each other
I want to interact with people my own age.
technology
the use of science to solve problems in life
The latest technology can help people in many ways.
city
a place where many people live and work
New York is a big city with lots of buildings.
become
to begin to be
Tadpoles will become frogs.
musician
a person who writes, sings, or plays music
Erin wants to be a well-known musician. She practices a lot.
person
a human being
That person over there is my dad.
since
in the time after; until now
Our team hasn’t scored a point since the game started.
sign
words or pictures that give information
There is a sign that says “Welcome.”
certain
not named exactly
They only feed the animals at certain times each day.
course
a number of classes about one main topic
I am taking a(n) course to learn Spanish.
nervous
being worried and afraid
She is nervous about talking in front of the class.
online
on the internet
Do you know any good online music websites?
reason
a cause for something
There is no reason for you to be late today.
tutor
a teacher who works with one student
One of my neighbors is a math tutor.
regularly
happening usually, with the same amount of time between events
Our neighbor’s cat regularly comes into our yard.
modern
connected to the present time; new
There are many modern buildings in this city.
famous
someone or something that is very well known
Jeju Island is famous for its beautiful beaches.
natural
coming from nature; usual or expected
As you went to bed after 3 a.m., it’s natural that you’re tired.
create
to make something new
They created things with wood and rocks.
skip
to move forward by taking short, quick steps and jumps
We skipped down the road together.
dinosaur
a very large animal that lived on earth a long time ago
Some dinosaurs were very big and ate the leaves of trees.
extinct
gone; no longer existing
Woolly mammoths lived a long time ago, but now they are extinct.
copy
something made to be just like something else
The teacher made a(n) copy of the test for each student in the class.
cell
the smallest part of a living thing
All living things are made up of cells.
find
to discover
I lost my glasses. I need to find them so I can see!
egg
what a baby can grow from
Jane found two eggs in the bird’s nest.
arm
the part of the body between the shoulder and the hand
I broke my arm and went to the hospital.
octopus
a type of sea creature with eight arms
A(n) octopus has eight arms.
curious
wanting to know more
Aren’t you curious about how the book ends?
clever
having the ability to understand things easily
My brother got top grades in college because he is clever.
escape
to get away from a place where you are being kept
The baby learned how to escape from her bed.
flood
too much water
A week of rain caused the streets to flood.
lay
to make an egg
Chickens lay eggs.
life cycle
changes in an animal’s body from baby to adult
The chicken starts its life cycle as an egg.
tadpole
a young frog
Baby frogs are called tadpoles.
pond
a small area of water
My sister and I saw many frogs in the pond.
front
the part that faces forward
The girl lost her front tooth. You could see the space when she smiled.
back
the part that faces behind
In cars, children sit in the back seat because it’s safer.
snake
an animal with a long body and no legs snakes do not have arms and legs.
fang
a long, sharp tooth
Lions use their claws and fangs to attack.
charm
to have some magical power over
She sings beautifully. Her song charms birds and they come to her.
sway
to move from side to side or up and down
The branches are swaying in the wind.
actually
really; in reality
Snakes look scary, but they are actually shy animals.
movement
an action
He looked up when he saw movement in the tree’s branches.
engineer
a person who designs and builds things engineers design useful machines.
blind
unable to see
The blind artist paints great pictures, even though he can’t see.
document
a paper that gives information
He signed many documents when he bought a house.
object
something you can touch or see that is not alive
There are many objects you can buy in a store.
totally
completely
The rain totally filled the bucket. There was no space at the top.
partly
not fully
She only partly opened the window for air.
dot
a small, round mark
The T-shirt has a blue dot in the middle.
sight
the ability to see
Owls have good sight in the dark.
raised
higher than other parts
The seeds raised up from the ground when they started to grow.
original
existing at the beginning; first
Many people believe that the original game of soccer was made in England.
require
to need
My school requires all students to study English.
develop
to make something new
As computers develop, they become smaller and faster.
smell
to notice by using one’s nose
She likes to smell flowers.
teach
help someone learn
My dad taught me how to ride a bike.
problem
something that causes trouble for people
Not sleeping enough is a big problem for students.
difficult
not easy; hard
Mandy hurt her ears. Now it is difficult for her to hear.
drum
a musical instrument hit with a stick or hand
I want to play the drums in a band.
life
the time from when a person is born until he or she dies
My grandpa lived a long life. He died at the age of 102.
hard
with a lot of effort and energy
I studied hard for my exams last night.
fever
a high body temperature
Steven feels very hot and has a fever. He is going to the doctor.
communicate
to get and give information
I usually communicate with my best friend by e-mail.
deaf
unable to hear
My deaf friend uses his hands to talk.
catch
to become sick
She didn’t come to school because she caught a cold.
respect
to think well of
We should respect what our parents say.
ingredient
one of the things that are used to cook food
Jim put the ingredients in the bowl and mixed them together.
effort
hard work to do something
Sally worked hard and gave her best effort on the test.
printer
a machine that is connected to a computer and makes a copy of something
I am going to buy a new printer that doesn’t have to be connected to my computer.
design
a plan for how something will look
She is famous for creative hair design.
shape
a form that has height, width, and/or length
The earth is in the shape of a ball.
push
to press against something to move it away
You have to push the door to open it.
sound
a noise; something you can hear
Did you hear that sound?
fold
to bend one part of something over another part
You can fold the paper to make a boat.
plain
not having anything added or extra
I like to eat plain rice with nothing on it.
by yourself
without other people; alone
I don’t need to help. You can ride a bike by yourself.
fine
Okay; good enough
These shoes are very simple, but they are fine for me.
microwave
a type of oven that heats food quickly
I was too busy to cook today. I made dinner in the microwave.
potato
a plant root that has skin and is white inside
Mom made a baked potato for my dinner.
blade
a flat, sharp tool used to cut
The skater’s blades made a figure eight on the ice.
process
a way of making or doing something
We are using a new process to make glass.
harvest
to collect food from the place where it grew
Farmers are busy working to harvest rice in the autumn.
peel
to take the skin off a vegetable or fruit peel the apples and cut them to make a pie.
ship
to send something by boat, plane, or truck
The online store will ship what you buy for free.
begin
to start
She didn’t learn the piano when she was young. She only began last year.
mean
to have a message; be the same as
Can you tell me what this word means?
recipe
a set of instructions for making food
There are good recipes on this cooking blog.
cookbook
a book of cooking directions
The cookbook has lots of pictures of different foods.
baking soda
white powder used for making things like bread and cake
I borrowed some baking soda from my neighbor to make bread.
spoon
something we use to eat
Jimmy used his spoon to eat curry and rice.
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