클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

distribute

(1) 나누어 주다, 분배하다
(2) 분포시키다
We will distribute the food to our neighbors on Christmas Eve.

pregnant

임신한
She is pregnant and the baby is due in September.

mourn

슬퍼하다, 애도하다
The actress postponed her wedding to mourn the death of her friend.

scholar

(1) 학자
(2) 장학생
How could something written by a crowd replace the work of the world’s top scholars?

noble

(1) 고결한, 숭고한
(2) 귀족의; 귀족
We believe donating blood to save people is a noble act.

spur

(1) 자극하다, 원동력이 되다
(2) 박차를 가하다;
(1) 자극제, 원동력
(2) 박차
Negative emotions such as anger can spur people to take action.

hinder

방해[저해]하다, 막다
A popular notion with regard to creativity is that constraints hinder our creativity.

deserve

받을 만하다, 자격이 있다
This issue affects everyone in town, so it deserves immediate attention.

primitive

원시 사회의, 원시적인; 원시인
Supernaturalistic theories existed in primitive societies.

foster

(1) 촉진하다, 육성하다
(2) 위탁 양육하다; 양(養)~, 수양~
Coaches should help foster a positive athletic atmosphere for players.

artifact

(1) 인공물, 공예품
(2) (인공) 유물
The wooden artifact they bought was overpriced.

haunt

(1) 계속 떠오르다, 머리에서 떠나지 않다
(2) (유령 등이) 출몰하다
Pictures of poor African children haunted me for days.

integrity

(1) 정직, 성실, 고결, 청렴
(2) 온전함, 본래의 모습
Donation admissions erode the integrity of the college.

ornament

장식(품), 장신구; 장식하다
Jewelry refers to personal ornaments, such as necklaces or rings.

legislate

입법하다, 법률을 제정하다
The government made an effort to legislate the new health care law.

enclose

(1) 동봉하다
(2) 둘러싸다
Enclosed are copies of my receipts and guarantees concerning this purchase.

assert

주장하다, 단언하다
Environmentalists asserted that small acts of individuals can affect the climate.

prevent

(1) 막다, 방해하다
(2) 예방하다
Heavy exercise in the evening prevents you from falling into a deep sleep.

antique

(1) 골동품의, 고미술의
(2) 옛날의, 오래된; 골동품
Priceless antique furniture was destroyed in the fire.

obesity

비만, 비대
Individuals who struggle with obesity tend to eat in response to emotions.

eligible

적격의, 자격이 있는
Citizens over the age of 18 are eligible to vote.

debate

토론, 논의; 토론하다, 논의하다
Debates cause disagreements to evolve, often for the better.

trait

특성, 특징
There are personality traits commonly associated with entrepreneurs.

spontaneous

(1) 자발적인
(2) 즉흥적인
A spontaneous offer to help can make a difference in someone’s life.

momentous

중대한
The fall of Rome was a momentous event in history.

roam

돌아다니다, 배회[방랑]하다
The animal has a better chance to survive roaming free than at a shelter.

abide by

따르다, 준수하다
The damage was caused by the client’s failure to abide by the contract.

explicit

(1) 뚜렷한, 명백한
(2) 노골적인
We agree explicit instruction benefits students.

contend

(1) 주장하다
(2) 다투다
I contend that education should be available to all.

dismay

(1) 경악
(2) 실망;
(1) 경악하게 만들다
(2) 크게 실망시키다
He could not hide his dismay at the destruction of the entire city.

fabric

(1) 직물, 천
(2) (사회 · 조직 등의) 구조, 조직
Fabrics made of Egyptian cotton are softer than any other cotton in the world.

metabolism

신진대사, 대사
Calorie restrictions can cause your metabolism to slow down.

interpret

(1) 해석하다
(2) 설명하다
(3) 통역하다
We imagine how we might look to other people, and we interpret their responses to us.

devastate

(1) 황폐화시키다
(2) 망연자실하게 하다
The quake devastated 24,000 square miles of wilderness.

monotonous

단조로운, 지루한
Children, especially picky eaters, can end up with a monotonous diet.

draft

(1) 원고, 초안
(2) 징병;
(1) 초안을 작성하다
(2) 징집하다
I knew that the first draft wouldn’t be perfect.

stain

(1) 얼룩, 자국
(2) 오점; 얼룩지게 하다
Clothes with oil stains cannot be accepted as donations.

serve

(1) 음식을 내다, 식사 시중을 들다
(2) 봉사하다
(3) 근무[복무]하다
(4) 서브를 넣다
The owner served Phillip his drink after greeting him.

post

(1) 올리다, 게시하다
(2) (우편물을) 발송하다;
(1) 우편
(2) 직책, 자리
(3) 기둥, 말뚝
All winning entries will be posted on the official website.

hold up

(1) 지연시키다
(2) 버티다, 지탱하다
Delivery is being held up due to the road conditions.

profit

수익, 이익; 이익을 얻다[주다]
Profits from the event will help fund new research to fight heart disease.

compartment

(1) (기차의) 칸막이 객실
(2) 칸, 구획
He walked through the train, from compartment to compartment.

steer

(1) 조종하다, 몰다
(2) (~ 쪽으로) 이끌다
The driver steered his car slowly into the empty parking space.

retail

소매; 소매상의; 소매로 팔다
The retail shop sells the same outfit that I bought online for a lower price.

justify

(1) 정당화하다
(2) 정당성[타당함]을 증명하다
He tried to justify the recent changes in company policy.

hold back

(1) 저지하다
(2) (감정을) 누르다[참다]
Nothing can hold you back from achieving success in your life.

induce

(1) 유도하다, 설득하다
(2) 유발하다
Cleaning up our yard induced our neighbors to do the same.

set forth

출발하다
The campers set forth on their journey into the wilderness.

utmost

최고의, 극도의; 최대한도
I expect to have the utmost cooperation.

emit

내(뿜)다, 발산하다, 방출하다
Living things emit carbon dioxide when they breathe.

landfill

쓰레기 매립지
Burying solid waste in landfills was the most commonly used technique.

nuisance

성가신 사람[것], 골칫거리
Illegally parked scooters are always seen as a nuisance to the public.

bulletin

(1) 고시, 공고
(2) 뉴스 단신, 속보
The city authorities will issue an official bulletin this afternoon.

vaccine

(예방) 백신
Vaccines against the virus are undergoing clinical trials.

timber

목재, 재목
Forests have been a source of building timber and firewood.

bundle

묶음, 다발, 꾸러미
Her mother gave her a bundle of lilies and roses and a big hug.

upright

(1) 똑바로 선, 수직의
(2) 올바른, 정직한
The flames in the poster resemble three upright tongues.

anticipate

(1) 예상하다
(2) 기대하다
In 2040, 65 million electric cars are anticipated to be sold globally.

contradict

(1) 모순되다
(2) 반박하다, 부정하다, 반대하다
One tends to ignore the relevance of what contradicts one’s belief.

equivalent

동등한, 상당하는; 상응하는 것, 등가물
One kilometer is equivalent to 1,000 meters.

erode

(1) 부식시키다, 침식시키다
(2) 약화시키다
The cave has been eroded by the waves for thousands of years.

social

사회의, 사회적인
Highly social animals such as parrots seem to be adversely affected when kept alone.

deceive

속이다, 기만하다
She warned him not to be deceived by appearances.

celebrity

(1) 유명 인사
(2) 명성
Now the mathematician was a true celebrity; his name was in the newspapers all the time.

furnish

(1) (가구 등을) 갖추다
(2) 제공[공급]하다
The room is furnished with tables and chairs.

attribute

~의 탓[덕분]으로 돌리다; 속성, 자질
Not all residents attribute environmental damage to tourism.

architecture

(1) 건축(술), 건축학
(2) 건축 양식
His interest in architecture expanded to town planning.

increase

증가하다[시키다]; 증가, 인상
Diabetes during pregnancy has increased in the past several years.

thorough

철저한, 빈틈없는
He urged the police to conduct a thorough investigation.

dull

(1) (칼날이) 무딘
(2) 둔한
(3) 둔탁한
(4) 단조로운, 지루한
He tried to cut wood with a dull axe.

cue

신호, 단서; (시작) 신호를 주다
Nonverbal cues are good indicators of a speaker’s intent.

temporal

(1) 시간의
(2) 세속적인, 현세의
We will focus on the temporal dimension of the process.

prior

(1) 사전의, 앞의
(2) 우선하는
Prior to the cooking lessons, you need to wash your hands.

bankrupt

파산한, 지불 능력이 없는
The company was unable to pay its debts and went bankrupt.

equality

평등, 균등
We need social norms that promote equality among groups.

beverage

(물이 아닌) 음료, 마실 것
Some snacks and beverages will be provided to all passengers.

entertain

(1) 즐겁게 하다
(2) 대접하다
How easy it was to entertain this contented baby!

ensure

확실하게 하다, 보장하다
The renovation will ensure that the children of our community have a safe place to play.

remove

(1) 제거하다, 없애다
(2) (옷 등을) 벗다
Fish pens are placed in sites where there is good water flow to remove fish waste.

secure

안전한; (힘들게) 얻어 내다, 확보하다
The firefighters helped the child escape to a secure location.

statistic

통계 (자료)
These statistics show the crime rate in the city.

tedious

지루한, 싫증나는
Spreading a thin coat of paint on the wall was a slow, tedious process.

get by

(1) 지나가다, 통과하다
(2) 용케 해내다
We got by the traffic jam and started driving at full speed again.

constant

(1) 끊임없는, 계속되는
(2) 일정한, 변함없는
My buddy and his wife were in constant conflict over the housework.

motivate

동기를 부여하다, 자극하다
Competition will motivate you to focus more on your tasks.

patent

특허(권); 특허를 받다
The researchers recently received a patent for bioactive glasses and metals.

contribute

(1) 기여[공헌]하다
(2) 기부하다
The new information contributes to promoting a completely different perspective of the problem.

cognitive

인식의, 인지의
Rich knowledge is needed to engage in cognitive activities like thinking.

admit

(1) 인정[시인]하다
(2) 입장[입학]을 허가하다
When you don’t know something, admit it as quickly as possible and ask a question.

dispense

(1) 분배하다, 나누어 주다
(2) 조제하다
(3) (의무를) 면하다
The volunteers worked to dispense food and clothing to the poor.

slave

노예
Equiano was sold by local slave traders and shipped to Virginia.

gigantic

거대한, 굉장히 큰
The gigantic stone heads are known as moai.

set back

저지[방해]하다, 지연시키다
The cold weather and heavy snow have set back construction by several weeks.

peasant

농부, 소작농
The typical peasant in traditional China ate rice for breakfast.

spread

(1) 펴다, 펼치다
(2) 퍼지다; 확산, 전파
Only a small number of cultural elements spread from one culture to another.

interrupt

(1) 방해하다
(2) 중단시키다
He tried to explain how the accident happened, but his mother kept interrupting him.

incident

(특히 불쾌한) 사건
The police plan to investigate the incident that happened in town last night.

immediate

(1) 즉각적인
(2) 당면한
(3) 직접적인
I want immediate action to solve this urgent problem.

range

범위, 폭; (범위가 ~에) 이르다
Organisms have evolved to have an enormous range of sizes.

come by

(1) 잠깐 들르다
(2) 얻다, 획득하다
Progress is hard to come by in the city’s fight against poverty.

crawl

기어가다, 서행하다; 기어가기, 서행
Babies learn to sit up, then crawl, and finally walk.

antibiotic

항생제, 항생물질; 항생(물질)의
Antibiotics are known to be effective mainly against bacteria.

allocate

할당[배분]하다
Negotiations are bounded in terms of the amount of time allocated to them.

criterion

기준, 표준, 척도
Creativity is one of the criteria the projects will be judged on.

momentary

순간적인, 잠깐[찰나]의
Junk food may give you a momentary feeling of pleasure.

reveal

(1) 밝히다, 폭로하다
(2) 나타내다, 드러내다
Valuable historical artifacts can reveal much about the past.

collapse

(1) 붕괴되다
(2) 쓰러지다
(3) 좌절되다, 실패하다;
(1) 붕괴
(2) 실패
The roof of the building collapsed, possibly due to the weight of the snow on it.

physician

(내과) 의사
Be sure to tell the physicians what medicine you are taking.

cynical

(1) 냉소적인
(2) 비관[부정]적인
He has the cynical view that the world is too troubled to change.

spark

(1) 불꽃을 일으키다
(2) 촉발하다; 불꽃
The machines do not have batteries, so there is no danger of sparking.

relate

관련이 있다, 관련짓다
When you read your textbooks, try to relate information to your own life.

omit

빠뜨리다, 생략하다
Don’t omit a question just because you can’t come up with a perfect answer.

worship

숭배하다, 예배하다; 숭배, 예배
My parents worshiped medical doctors as if they were exceptional beings.

council

(1) (지방 자치 단체의) 의회
(2) 위원회, 협의회
She wrote letters to the city council requesting that the local wetlands be preserved.

vivid

생생한, 선명한
The artists helped him capture some of his most vivid and iconic imagery.

asset

자산, 재산
A large number of educated people are an asset to the country.

overlap

겹치다, 중복되다; 겹침, 중복
His conclusions often overlap with those produced by other theoretical approaches.

injure

(1) 부상을 입히다
(2) 손상시키다
Mr. Drew was seriously injured in a car accident in Alabama.

prey

(1) 먹이, 사냥감
(2) 희생자; 잡아먹다
Some spiders catch their prey without a web.

grant

(1) 주다
(2) 승인하다
(3) 인정하다;
(1) 허가
(2) 보조금
The winner of the award will be granted a full scholarship for next semester.

considerate

사려 깊은, 배려하는
A considerate word or two would go so far toward relieving the hurt.

inspect

(1) 점검[검사]하다
(2) 사찰하다
Doctors must consider five different factors when they inspect babies.

classify

분류하다, 구분하다
The scientists try to classify the new insect species they find.

domestic

(1) 국내의
(2) 가정의
(3) (동물이) 길들여진
Developing countries have limited domestic savings with which to invest in growth.

cell

(1) 세포
(2) (수도원 · 교도소의) 작은 방
(3) 전지
Cells are the fundamental building blocks of life.

deposit

(1) 예금(액)
(2) 보증금
(3) 퇴적물;
(1) 예금하다
(2) 놓다
(3) 퇴적시키다
I didn’t hesitate to sign up and pay the non-refundable deposit for the program.

elaborate

정교한, 공들인;
(1) 정교하게 만들다
(2) 상술하다
The furniture stands out for its elaborate design.

obstacle

장애물, 방해물
These sensors help our autonomous cars avoid any obstacles on the road in real-time.

curse

저주, 욕설; 저주하다, 욕하다
Swan Lake tells a story about a princess put under a curse.

various

다양한, 여러 가지의
You can buy various fresh products from seven other provinces.

aggressive

(1) 공격적인
(2) 적극적인
The aggressive dog tried to attack people nearby.

dwindle

(점점) 줄어들다
The fund has dwindled from more than $1 billion to nearly zero.

entity

실재(물), 독립체
Information has become a recognized entity to be measured, evaluated and priced.

concentrate

(1) 집중하다
(2) 농축시키다
Children need to be able to concentrate on the task at hand.

considerable

상당한, 꽤 많은
A community with considerable species richness shows greater biodiversity.

subtract

(1) 빼다
(2) 공제하다
When you subtract two from ten, you get eight.

float

뜨다, 띄우다, 떠다니다; 부유물
Do you know why oil floats on top of water?

wholesale

(1) 도매의
(2) 대량의
The wholesale price is lower than the retail price.

enforce

(1) 집행하다, 시행하다
(2) 강요하다
The police have a duty to enforce the law.

mortgage

(담보) 대출; 저당 잡히다
I paid off my 30-year mortgage in two years.

rescue

구조하다; 구조
Helicopters are used to rescue and transport people who get injured in the mountains.

firm

단단한, 확고한; 회사
I prefer a firm mattress to a soft one because of my back pain.

ecosystem

생태계
If the trees had been removed from the forest, the ecosystem would be out of balance.

variable

가변적인, 변동이 심한; 변수
Spring temperatures are variable with a trend towards warmer weather.

graze

(1) 풀을 뜯다
(2) 방목하다
Sheep can graze on steep and rocky areas, and eat rough grass.

solemn

엄숙한, 근엄한
The church is a place for prayer, so please respect the solemn atmosphere.

drop in(drop by)

(~에) 들르다
Please drop in on your way to the office sometime.

obedient

순종적인, 복종하는
The obedient child followed the teacher’s instructions.

tempt

(1) 유혹하다, 부추기다
(2) 유도[설득]하다
Parents may be tempted to hand a child a screen and walk away.

subsidy

보조금, 장려금
The government will increase the subsidies for electric cars.

insight

(1) 통찰(력)
(2) 이해, 간파
Children sometimes have brilliant insight on complicated issues.

limb

(1) 팔다리, 사지
(2) 큰 나뭇가지
The man gently rolled up his left trouser leg, revealing an artificial limb.

drop out

(1) 중퇴하다
(2) 빠지다, 손을 떼다
Ricky decided to drop out of school to become a baseball player.

ratio

비율, 비
If there is one teacher to fifty students, the teacher/student ratio is one to fifty.

penalty

(1) 처벌, 벌금
(2) 벌칙
(3) 불이익
You can try out new things because you can make mistakes without penalty.

spill

(1) 엎지르다, 흘리다
(2) 엎질러지다; 엎지름, 흘림
What happens when a glass of milk spills?

predict

예측[예언]하다
Companies are competing with one another to predict consumers’ tastes.

accuse

(1) 고발[고소/기소]하다, 혐의를 제기하다
(2) 비난하다
The lawyer was accused of manipulating evidence to win the case.

vary

(1) 다르다, 달라지다
(2) 바꾸다
Human heart rates normally vary from 60 to 100 beats per minute.

prone

경향이 있는, 하기 쉬운
Maintaining customer lists on paper is ineffective and prone to error.

principal

주요한, 제일의; (단체의) 장, 교장
The principal value of fair trade lies in righting the market’s historic injustice.

coordinate

(1) 조직화[편성]하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 조화를 이루다; 대등한, 동등한; 좌표
Human resources managers often coordinate the work of a team of specialists.

complain

불평하다, 항의하다
The family complained about the noise to the city government.

unique

(1) 유일한
(2) 특별한, 독특한
Everyone’s DNA is unique, except in cases of identical twins.

span

(1) (지속) 기간
(2) 폭, 너비
(3) 범위; ~에 걸치다[미치다]
Our recently extended life span is not due to genetics or natural selection.

principle

(1) 원리, 원칙
(2) 주의, 신념
Most people pause to reflect on their own moral principles.

attorney

(1) 변호사
(2) (법적) 대리인
This case requires attorneys with experience.

encounter

(1) 우연히 만나다, 마주치다
(2) 직면하다; (뜻밖의) 만남
Most animals innately avoid objects they have not previously encountered.

portable

휴대용의, 들고 다닐 수 있는; 휴대용 기기
Ironing can be done on a small, portable, foldable table.

scarce

부족한, 드문
Land is always a scarce resource in urban development.

warehouse

창고
Please store all of the equipment in the warehouse.

bribe

뇌물; 뇌물을 주다, 매수하다
Big bribes were paid to the manager to win a contract.

consume

(1) 소비하다
(2) 다 써 버리다
(3) 먹다, 마시다
Today we consume 26 times more stuff than we did 60 years ago.

external

(1) 외부의, 밖의
(2) 대외적인, 외국의
Internal body temperature can be affected by the external temperature.

hollow

(1) 속이 빈, 텅빈
(2) 공허한
(3) 오목한, 움푹 팬
Chimpanzees use leaves to move water from hollow tree trunks to their mouths.

session

(1) 시간, 기간
(2) 회기
(3) (대학의) 학기
There will be a book signing session for 30 minutes.

pioneer

개척자, 선구자; 개척하다
We feel honored to introduce a pioneer in the field of microsurgery.

gradually

점차, 서서히
Children gradually become more and more comfortable taking baths alone over time.

embrace

(1) 껴안다
(2) 받아들이다; 포옹
When they met for the first time in ten years, they embraced each other.

tease

(1) 놀리다
(2) (짓궂게) 괴롭히다
Travis used to tease Andrew for being overweight for his size.

publicity

(1) (매스컴의) 관심, 주목
(2) 광고, 홍보
The case has received enormous publicity in the media.

quest

탐구, 탐색; 탐구하다, 탐색하다
The great scientists are driven by an inner quest to understand the universe.

soar

(1) 치솟다, 급등하다
(2) 날아오르다
The stock price soared by more than 150% over the past year.

vigorous

(1) 활발한, 격렬한
(2) 원기 왕성한
If you are extremely joyful, your response is usually vigorous.

sort out

(1) 분류하다, 정리하다
(2) 해결하다
Sort out any toys that you no longer play with and take them to a charity.

rule out

배제하다, 제외시키다
We cannot rule out the possibility that the fire started in the bedroom.

discrepancy

차이, 불일치, 모순
There is a price discrepancy between online and offline stores.

abundant

풍부한, 많은
Humans are now the most abundant mammal on the planet.

assume

(1) 가정하다, 추정하다
(2) (책임 · 역할을) 맡다
Because dogs are good at using their noses, we assume that they can smell anything, anytime.

confess

(1) 자백[고백]하다
(2) 인정하다
He later confessed that he was having trouble completing his tasks.

article

(1) 글, 기사
(2) 물품
(3) (조약 · 계약 등의) 조항
According to an article in the Times, the drug could have side effects.

rub

문지르다, 비비다; 문지르기, 비비기
The man tried to make fire by rubbing two sticks of wood together.

literature

(1) 문학
(2) 문헌
Fiction is more popular than any other genre of literature.

permit

허락하다, 허용하다; 허가(증)
Restaurants will be permitted to open until 11 p.m. under the new rules.

crime

범죄, 범행
With improved security, it is getting harder for criminals to commit crimes.

reject

거절[거부]하다
Adams submitted some cartoons, but he was quickly rejected.

defy

반항하다, 저항하다
The protesters wanted to defy the ban and walk to the square.

oral

(1) 구두[구술]의
(2) 입의
Both oral and written skills are assessed in this language test.

implement

이행[실행]하다; 도구, 기구
We will implement these changes after the holiday break.

magnitude

(1) (엄청난) 규모, 중요도
(2) 지진 규모
(3) 별의 광도
We respond to the expected magnitude of an event, but not to its likelihood.