클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

confess

(1) 자백[고백]하다
(2) 인정하다
He later confessed that he was having trouble completing his tasks.

warehouse

창고
Please store all of the equipment in the warehouse.

bribe

뇌물; 뇌물을 주다, 매수하다
Big bribes were paid to the manager to win a contract.

pioneer

개척자, 선구자; 개척하다
We feel honored to introduce a pioneer in the field of microsurgery.

abundant

풍부한, 많은
Humans are now the most abundant mammal on the planet.

reject

거절[거부]하다
Adams submitted some cartoons, but he was quickly rejected.

article

(1) 글, 기사
(2) 물품
(3) (조약 · 계약 등의) 조항
According to an article in the Times, the drug could have side effects.

hollow

(1) 속이 빈, 텅빈
(2) 공허한
(3) 오목한, 움푹 팬
Chimpanzees use leaves to move water from hollow tree trunks to their mouths.

rub

문지르다, 비비다; 문지르기, 비비기
The man tried to make fire by rubbing two sticks of wood together.

soar

(1) 치솟다, 급등하다
(2) 날아오르다
The stock price soared by more than 150% over the past year.

literature

(1) 문학
(2) 문헌
Fiction is more popular than any other genre of literature.

portable

휴대용의, 들고 다닐 수 있는; 휴대용 기기
Ironing can be done on a small, portable, foldable table.

session

(1) 시간, 기간
(2) 회기
(3) (대학의) 학기
There will be a book signing session for 30 minutes.

gradually

점차, 서서히
Children gradually become more and more comfortable taking baths alone over time.

unique

(1) 유일한
(2) 특별한, 독특한
Everyone’s DNA is unique, except in cases of identical twins.

span

(1) (지속) 기간
(2) 폭, 너비
(3) 범위; ~에 걸치다[미치다]
Our recently extended life span is not due to genetics or natural selection.

defy

반항하다, 저항하다
The protesters wanted to defy the ban and walk to the square.

attorney

(1) 변호사
(2) (법적) 대리인
This case requires attorneys with experience.

scarce

부족한, 드문
Land is always a scarce resource in urban development.

permit

허락하다, 허용하다; 허가(증)
Restaurants will be permitted to open until 11 p.m. under the new rules.

implement

이행[실행]하다; 도구, 기구
We will implement these changes after the holiday break.

crime

범죄, 범행
With improved security, it is getting harder for criminals to commit crimes.

embrace

(1) 껴안다
(2) 받아들이다; 포옹
When they met for the first time in ten years, they embraced each other.

oral

(1) 구두[구술]의
(2) 입의
Both oral and written skills are assessed in this language test.

magnitude

(1) (엄청난) 규모, 중요도
(2) 지진 규모
(3) 별의 광도
We respond to the expected magnitude of an event, but not to its likelihood.

tease

(1) 놀리다
(2) (짓궂게) 괴롭히다
Travis used to tease Andrew for being overweight for his size.

coordinate

(1) 조직화[편성]하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 조화를 이루다; 대등한, 동등한; 좌표
Human resources managers often coordinate the work of a team of specialists.

discrepancy

차이, 불일치, 모순
There is a price discrepancy between online and offline stores.

encounter

(1) 우연히 만나다, 마주치다
(2) 직면하다; (뜻밖의) 만남
Most animals innately avoid objects they have not previously encountered.

publicity

(1) (매스컴의) 관심, 주목
(2) 광고, 홍보
The case has received enormous publicity in the media.

complain

불평하다, 항의하다
The family complained about the noise to the city government.

external

(1) 외부의, 밖의
(2) 대외적인, 외국의
Internal body temperature can be affected by the external temperature.

vigorous

(1) 활발한, 격렬한
(2) 원기 왕성한
If you are extremely joyful, your response is usually vigorous.

quest

탐구, 탐색; 탐구하다, 탐색하다
The great scientists are driven by an inner quest to understand the universe.

assume

(1) 가정하다, 추정하다
(2) (책임 · 역할을) 맡다
Because dogs are good at using their noses, we assume that they can smell anything, anytime.

consume

(1) 소비하다
(2) 다 써 버리다
(3) 먹다, 마시다
Today we consume 26 times more stuff than we did 60 years ago.

principal

주요한, 제일의; (단체의) 장, 교장
The principal value of fair trade lies in righting the market’s historic injustice.

principle

(1) 원리, 원칙
(2) 주의, 신념
Most people pause to reflect on their own moral principles.

rule out

배제하다, 제외시키다
We cannot rule out the possibility that the fire started in the bedroom.

sort out

(1) 분류하다, 정리하다
(2) 해결하다
Sort out any toys that you no longer play with and take them to a charity.

confidential

비밀[기밀]의
In most companies the employee evaluation reports are strictly confidential.

hazard

위험 (요소); 위태롭게 하다
The lack of sidewalks causes a very clear safety hazard.

adjust

(1) 조정하다, 맞추다
(2) 적응하다
Adjust the volume level by moving the joystick left or right.

exceed

넘다, 초과하다
The size of your image file cannot exceed 100 megabytes.

necessity

(1) 필수, 필요(성)
(2) 필수품
The goal of World Water Day is to raise awareness about the necessity of safe water.

inborn

선천적인, 타고난
Hearing is an inborn ability, but listening is a learned skill.

crave

갈망[열망]하다
Do you crave the recognition of being the parent of a star athlete?

barter

물물 교환; 물물 교환하다
A barter system was developed to get goods that one didn’t have.

discard

버리다, 폐기하다
The ideas may later be discarded as the current demands of society change.

pressure

압박, 압력; 압력을 가하다, 강요하다
People are driven crazy by the constant pressure.

auditory

청각의, 귀의
Auditory problems can lead to poor school performance.

penetrate

(1) 관통하다
(2) 침투하다
(3) 간파하다
Trees have a few small roots that penetrate to great depths.

monetary

(1) 통화의, 화폐의
(2) 금전의
The monetary crisis in the Great Depression caused the money supply to drop.

vessel

(1) 선박
(2) 혈관
(3) 그릇, 용기
He used a deep-sea vessel to study marine creatures.

resent

분하게 여기다, 분개하다
The boy resented the fact that he was treated like a troublemaker in his class.

permanent

영원한, 영구적인
Smoking can cause permanent damage to your lungs.

interval

(1) 간격, 사이
(2) (연극 · 공연의 중간) 휴식 시간
The recommended interval between the first and second dose of the vaccine is 21 days.

controversy

논란, 논쟁
There is controversy surrounding the notion of general intelligence.

scan

자세히 살피다, 훑어보다; 면밀한 검사, 훑어보기
She took out a newspaper and rapidly scanned the front page.

ubiquitous

어디에나 있는, 아주 흔한
Trouble and surprises are ubiquitous.

thrive

번창[번영]하다, 잘 자라다
Some businesses thrive, but others fail to reach their potential.

asthma

천식
Patients with asthma tend to have a family history of the disease.

facilitate

(1) 용이하게 하다
(2) 촉진하다
Dividing students into small groups usually helps facilitate discussion.

capture

(1) 붙잡다, 포획하다
(2) 포착하다
(3) (관심 등을) 사로잡다
I was scared that the kidnappers would capture me and take me back to that awful place.

disorder

(1) 무질서, 혼란
(2) (신체) 장애
The room was in a state of disorder, and his suitcase was missing.

outset

착수, 시작
At the outset, you can’t tell which ideas will succeed.

refuse

거절하다, 거부하다
I tried everything to get her interested in the writing class, but she refused to write anything.

subconscious

잠재의식의; 잠재의식
A lot of human behavior comes from the subconscious mind.

endure

(1) 참다, 견디다
(2) 지속되다, 오래가다
The rough times must be endured and taken as they come, but they are not constant.

regime

(1) 정권
(2) 제도, 체제
College students started to speak out against the military regime.

tend

경향이 있다, 하기 쉽다
Minorities tend not to have much power or status.

shield

방패;
(1) 보호하다
(2) 가리다, 은폐하다
The warriors were armed with spears and shields.

scrutiny

정밀 조사, 철저한 검토
Anything that goes on your skin deserves extra scrutiny.

decent

(1) 품위 있는, 예의 바른
(2) 적당한, 괜찮은
Learning contributes to the process of becoming a decent human being.

overlook

(1) 간과하다
(2) 눈감아 주다
(3) 내려다보다
Unfortunately, other options were ignored or overlooked.

oversee

감독하다, 감시하다
The new manager is overseeing the entire project.

crucial

중대[중요]한, 결정적인
Recycling is crucial in keeping our community clean and vibrant.

cruel

잔혹한, 잔인한
When you see Picasso’s Guernica, you may realize how cruel war is.

result from

~이 원인이다, ~에서 기인하다
Wisdom and patience can result from the gradual buildup of life experiences.

result in

(결과적으로) ~을 낳다[야기하다]
A greater power gap can result in decreased communication.

fragment

파편, 조각; 부수다[부서지다]
These L-like fragments are combined into a rectangle.

boost

(1) 신장시키다
(2) 북돋우다;
(1) 활력, (신장시키는) 힘
(2) 격려, 부양책
Reading is a good habit because it boosts your confidence.

average

(1) 평균의
(2) 보통의, 일반적인; 평균
The average height of an American woman is 5 feet 3 inches.

pesticide

농약, 살충제
Pesticides are used to protect crops against pests.

qualify

자격을 얻다[주다], 적임으로 하다
His diploma in education will qualify him as an expert in this area.

integrate

통합시키다[되다]
The operator is called upon to find, integrate, and process the information.

auditorium

(1) 강당
(2) 객석
Students were gathered in the auditorium for the graduation ceremony.

exile

망명, 추방, 유배; 추방하다
Napoleon was sent into exile on the island of Elba.

substantial

(1) 상당한, 많은
(2) 실질적인
Substantial changes may be expected in ocean ecosystems over the next 100 years.

measure

(1) 측정하다, 재다
(2) 판단[평가]하다;
(1) 조치, 대책
(2) 척도, 기준
It is possible to measure how far away from us each galaxy is.

verdict

(1) (배심원단의) 평결
(2) 판정, 의견
The woman broke down in tears when the guilty verdict was announced.

transaction

(1) 거래, 매매
(2) (업무) 처리
Using the computerized records, they could track every transaction in the store.

establish

(1) 설립하다
(2) 수립[확립]하다
In Brazil, a musician established music centers in formerly dangerous neighborhoods.

spectrum

(1) 범위, 영역
(2) (빛의) 스펙트럼
His spectrum of interests in history is quite broad.

prudent

신중한, 조심성 있는
He made a prudent decision to avoid an unnecessary loss of earnings.

assign

(1) (일 · 책임을) 맡기다, 할당하다
(2) (사람을) 배치하다
Work that required physical strength was assigned mostly to men.

designate

(1) 지정하다
(2) 지명하다
Her house has been designated as a National Historic Landmark.

cultivate

(1) 경작하다
(2) (작물을) 재배하다
(3) (소양 등을) 기르다, 함양하다
You should cultivate the soil, plant the seed, take care of it, and water it.

indifferent

무관심한
Although most people seem indifferent to politics, many have showed up to vote.

conclude

결론을 내리다, 끝내다
The doctor concluded that he might never regain the full use of his right arm.

occasion

(1) (특정한) 때, 경우, 기회
(2) 행사
(3) 원인, 이유
He used his trip to Spain as an occasion to practice his Spanish.

joint

공동의, 합동의; 관절, 연결 부위
The act of communicating is always a joint, creative effort.

surrender

(1) 항복[굴복]하다
(2) 내주다, 포기하다;
(1) 항복[굴복]
(2) 양도
Germany surrendered before Japan was defeated in World War II.

critic

비평가
The critics loved the performance, but the public did not.

appoint

(1) 임명하다, 지명하다
(2) (시간 · 장소 등을) 정하다
Later in his life, he was appointed the U.S. ambassador to the Republic of Seychelles.

metaphor

은유, 비유
The metaphor compared crime to a virus invading the city.

eminent

(1) 저명한
(2) 탁월한, 걸출한
In 1879, the eminent scientist Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany.

reside

거주하다, 살다
Few people reside in the countryside in the area.

counterattack

역습, 반격; 역습하다, 반격하다
They made a counterattack and were able to drive the enemy off.

stance

(1) 입장, 태도
(2) (스포츠 경기에서) 자세
When reading this book, you can learn about the author’s stance toward life.

wicked

(1) 사악한, 못된
(2) 짓궂은, 장난기 있는
In the fairy tale, the wicked witch curses the princess.

undergraduate

대학생, 학부생
For most science undergraduates, university is an adventure in itself.

dim

어둑한, 흐릿한; 어둑하게 하다, 흐릿해지다
The dim lighting in the café made it hard to read the menu.

reward

보상, 사례금; 보상하다
NC Bank is offering a $5,000 reward for information about the robbery.

appliance

(가정용) 기기, 가전제품
To digitize your home, you must first make sure that all your appliances are interconnectable.

application

(1) 적용, 응용
(2) 지원, 신청
(3) 응용 프로그램
This case illustrates the application of new technology to the fashion industry.

ethnic

민족의, 종족의
Some people say ethnic diversity has a positive impact on the country’s culture.

ethic

윤리
A strong work ethic will keep your career moving upward.

break up

(1) 파하다, 해산하다
(2) 중단하다
The conference lasted for 90 minutes and broke up at 4 p.m.

bring up

(1) 양육하다
(2) 꺼내다, 불러일으키다
She brought up her three children on her own.

cease

그만두다, 중지하다
The employees accepted management’s offer and have agreed to cease their strike.

revise

(1) 수정하다, 변경하다
(2) (책 등을) 개정하다
They collected more data and revised the theories.

artery

(1) 동맥
(2) 주요 도로
High blood pressure can damage the arteries.

frantic

광분한, 제정신이 아닌
I noticed a woman talking loudly into her cell phone, looking frantic.

pause

멈춤, 중지; 잠시 멈추다, 정지시키다
There are pauses and delays in everyday conversation.

breakdown

(1) 고장, 파손
(2) 붕괴, 몰락
(3) (신경) 쇠약
Through routine inspections, unexpected breakdowns of your car can be prevented.

stature

(1) 지명도, 위상
(2) (사람의) 키
Not only has the festival grown in scale, it has also grown in stature.

intact

손상되지 않은, 온전한
Scientists found the intact bones of an ice age mammoth in a Siberian lake.

prevail

(1) 만연하다, 널리 퍼지다
(2) 이기다, 우세하다
People started to believe it, and the rumor prevailed.

feature

(1) 특징
(2) 이목구비
(3) 특집 기사;
(1) 특징으로 삼다
(2) 주연시키다
(3) 특종으로 다루다
The shopping mall featured a wooden boardwalk that was built along the shore.

bid

(1) (경매에서) 값을 부르다
(2) 입찰하다; 입찰
She had to bid up the price of the painting beyond what she had intended to spend.

gymnastics

체조
Bart Conner started his gymnastics career at the age of ten.

digest

(1) 소화하다
(2) (완전히) 이해하다; 요약(문)
The more you chew your food, the easier it is to digest.

companion

동반자, 동행, 친구
Beyond being man’s best friend, dogs are humans’ oldest companions.

sovereign

주권을 가진, 자주의; 군주, 국왕
One of the qualifications a sovereign state should have is a government.

conduct

(1) 수행하다
(2) 지휘하다
(3) (열 · 전기를) 전도하다; 행위, 수행
It is not really possible to conduct some forms of controlled experiments on human beings.

resign

사직[사임]하다, 사퇴하다
The coach was forced to resign because of the team’s poor performance.

dimension

(1) 치수, 크기, 규모
(2) 차원
Measure the dimensions of the table to see if it is the right size for your kitchen.

candid

솔직한, 정직한, 있는 그대로의
The nonverbal message lets the partner know one’s candid reaction indirectly.

stun

(1) 크게 놀라게 하다
(2) 기절시키다
The popular movie star stunned the world by announcing his retirement.

wealth

부, 부유함, 재산
Material wealth does not necessarily lead to emotional wealth.

aesthetic

(1) 심미적인, 미의
(2) 미학의
The aesthetic quality of the image is extremely important to the overall quality of a film.

transmit

(1) 전송[송신]하다, 전달하다
(2) 전염시키다
Teachers play the function of transmitting knowledge.

labor

(1) 노동, 근로
(2) 수고
(3) 분만, 진통; 노동하다, 애쓰다
The wealthy in society did all they could to avoid labor.

yearn

갈망하다, 동경하다
Cheryl yearned to share her talents with more than just her family.

neglect

무시하다, 소홀히 하다; 무시, 태만
The lazy doctor neglected his duty to care for his patients.

vacant

(1) 비어 있는
(2) 공석의
Although the subway was packed with people, the seats for the elderly remained vacant.

species

(생물 분류상의) 종(種)
The populations of many species are declining rapidly due to pollution.

instruction

(1) 교육, 가르침
(2) 지시, 명령
(3) 설명(서)
Participants of the program can receive flight instruction from trained pilots.

investigate

(1) 조사하다, 연구하다
(2) 수사하다
They are investigating different methods of using AI in public education.

trustworthy

신뢰할 만한, 믿을 만한
Not all information on the Internet is trustworthy.

survival

생존
Researchers say that hunting and the loss of habitat threaten the rhino’s survival.

warn

경고하다, 주의를 주다
The government warns that smoking is harmful and may cause cancer.

equipment

장비, 용품, 설비
We will rent you all the equipment you will ever need for climbing.

spacious

넓은, 널찍한
The room was spacious enough for all the guests.

spatial

공간의, 공간적인
The Neanderthals, who didn’t travel as far, never gained a spatial skill set.

literal

문자 그대로의
The literal meaning of the word “original” is related to the origin or beginning.

literary

문학의, 문학적인
Let’s analyze the literary expressions in this poem.

pick up

(1) 줍다
(2) 태우다, 태우러 가다
They saw her bend down and pick up one of the sea creatures.

pick out

(1) 고르다, 집어내다
(2) 알아내다, 분간하다
The clerk helped me pick out what I wanted to buy.

majestic

위엄 있는, 장엄한
We aim to share our experience of the majestic Victoria Falls.

immerse

(1) 몰두[몰입]시키다, 빠져들게 하다
(2) 담그다, 적시다
The film immersed the audience in a dreamlike experience.

hypothesis

(1) 가설
(2) 추정, 추측
Scientists can include any evidence or hypothesis that supports their claim.

eject

(1) 쫓아내다
(2) (기계에서) 튀어나오게 하다
(3) 내뿜다
They ejected the drunk people from the stadium.

superficial

(1) 표면적인, 피상적인
(2) 깊이 없는, 얄팍한
The board members wasted time discussing superficial matters.

progress

(1) 전진[진행]하다
(2) 발전[진보]하다;
(1) 전진[진행], 진척
(2) 발전[진보]
His disease progressed more quickly than expected.

bless

(1) 축복하다, 은총을 베풀다
(2) 감사하다
Even though we are blessed, we tend to focus on what we don’t have.

seal

(1) 봉인하다
(2) (밀)봉하다;
(1) 직인, 도장
(2) 바다표범, 물개
The important document was rolled, tied up, and sealed with the writer’s seal.

inevitable

피할 수 없는, 필연적인
Because our theater is facing financial difficulties, an increase in ticket prices is inevitable.

fossil

화석
Many dinosaur fossils have been found in the deserts of North America.

reservoir

(1) 저수지
(2) 저장소[통]
(3) 비축, 보고
The government built a huge reservoir to hold water.

broadcast

방송[방영]하다; 방송
The funeral of the ceremony for the late king was broadcast live on all TV channels.

circular

(1) 원형의
(2) 순환하는; 회보, 회람장
Circular seating arrangements typically activated people’s need to belong.

scope

(1) 범위, 영역
(2) 여지, 기회
A huge effort is needed to assess the scope of potential losses from the disaster.

aisle

통로, 복도
Dairy products are in aisle 3, on the left.

discern

(1) 알아차리다, 포착하다
(2) 식별[분간]하다
The average human eye can discern around one million different colors.

pessimistic

비관적인, 염세적인
I entered the contest, but I was pessimistic about my chances of winning.

troop

(1) 병력, 군대
(2) 무리
The United Nations sent troops into the country to end the war.

restrain

억제하다, 억누르다, 저지하다
He tried to restrain his emotion while watching sad movies.

status

(1) 지위, 신분
(2) 상태
In order to maintain his status in his community, he must behave politely.

outgrow

(1) (자라서) ~보다 더 커지다
(2) (성장하여) ~에서 벗어나다
Any tulip that outgrows the others in a field will get cut down.

graduate

졸업하다;
(1) 졸업생, 학사
(2) 대학원생
Charles graduated from Oxford University with a degree in modern history.

adhere

(1) 들러붙다, 부착하다
(2) 고수하다, 집착하다
It is not at all rare for investigators to adhere to their broken hypotheses.

trial

(1) 실험, 시험
(2) 재판
Researchers are testing vaccines in clinical trials.

venture

(위험을 무릅쓰고) 하다[가다]; 모험(적 사업)
You have to venture beyond the boundaries of your current experience.

deceitful

기만적인, 속이는
The public lost their trust in the politician due to his deceitful behavior.

compose

(1) 구성하다
(2) 작곡하다, 작문하다
In Greece, citizen juries were composed of hundreds of Athenians.

equator

적도
The climate around the equator is typically hot and humid.

ancient

(1) 고대의
(2) 아주 오래된
People in ancient Greece used animal skin to write on.

priest

성직자, 신부
The priest prayed for the peace of the town.

replace

(1) 대체하다
(2) 교체하다
Robots will soon replace human workers in manufacturing.

individual

개인; 개인의, 각각의
An individual must learn behavior that is specified in the culture as being correct or best.

unanimous

만장일치의
The teachers and parents provided unanimous support for the school program.

caution

(1) 조심
(2) 경고, 주의; 경고하다, 주의시키다
The real problem is that they mistake his caution for weakness.

imaginable

상상[생각]할 수 있는
The company has used every method imaginable to boost sales.

imaginary

상상의, 가상적인
Children may create imaginary friends around three or four years of age.

imaginative

상상력이 풍부한, 창의적인
The imaginative child drew a beautiful picture of fairies.

call for

(1) ~을 요구하다
(2) ~을 필요로 하다
(3) ~을 불러내다
We are excited to call for submissions for the National Essay Contest!

care for

(1) ~을 돌보다
(2) ~을 좋아하다
He never drank soda because he did not care for it.

go for

(1) ~을 좋아하다
(2) 찬성하다, ~의 편을 들다(↔ go against)
don’t really go for horror movies, as they give me nightmares.

undertake

(1) 맡다, 착수하다
(2) 약속[동의]하다
In small workshops, one person would usually undertake all the tasks.

hydrogen

수소
Sugars are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

preliminary

예비의, 임시의; 예선, 사전 준비
The lawyer was excluded from preliminary talks during his last negotiation.

dilute

(1) 희석하다
(2) 약화시키다; 희석된
Dilute the paint with water to make it easier to apply.

thrifty

검소한, 알뜰한, 절약하는
The thrifty shopper spent only a very small amount of money.

bypass

우회 도로; 우회하다
We took the bypass to avoid city traffic.

determine

결정하다, 결심하다
What you do becomes your habits, and your habits determine your destiny.

passage

(1) 통로, 복도
(2) 구절, 악절
(3) (인체 내의) 도관, 기도
A short passage leads to the main hall.

nourish

(1) 영양분을 공급하다
(2) (감정 · 생각 등을) 키우다, 육성하다
Rice alone will not nourish these children.

eager

열망하는, 열성적인
After taking a lot of pictures, I was eager to upload the photos to my blog.

mandate

권한, 명령, 지시;
(1) 명령하다
(2) 권한을 주다
The opposing party should respect the mandate given by the voters.

endanger

위험에 빠뜨리다, 위태롭게 하다
Water pollution could endanger fish and wildlife.

vulnerable

(1) 취약한, 연약한
(2) ~하기[받기] 쉬운
Our sense of smell is particularly vulnerable to outside influence.

isolate

(1) 고립시키다, 격리하다
(2) 분리하다
Anyone who has been in contact with the virus needs to be isolated.

dormitory

기숙사
Most of the international students live in dormitories.

transfer

옮기다, 환승하다; 이동, 환승
He transferred to another university because his family moved.

fellow

(1) 동료, 친구
(2) 녀석; 동료의
He stood out among his fellow actors.

infrastructure

사회 기반 시설
Basic public infrastructure such as sidewalks should be a right for all residents.

carve

(1) 조각하다
(2) 새기다
Andean people carved wood to make representations of their ancestors.

generic

(1) 일반적인, 포괄적인, 총칭의
(2) 회사 이름이 붙지 않은
“Beverage” is a generic term for any sort of drink.

erupt

(1) 분출하다
(2) (감정을) 터뜨리다
He says it’s possible the community anger will erupt into violence.

succession

(1) 연속, 계속
(2) 계승, 승계
She won the championship for the third year in succession.

rent

임대하다, 빌리다; 집세, 임대료
The house kept so well that we rent out the space for photoshoots.

swell

(1) 붓다, 부풀다
(2) 증가[팽창]하다;
(1) 큰 물결
(2) 융기
Giving your fish too much food can cause its belly to swell.

anthropology

인류학
He proposed theories that have had significant effects on anthropology.

corrupt

부패[타락]한; 부패[타락]시키다
The corrupt officials accepted bribes from developers.

addict

중독시키다; 중독자
They have programs for people who are addicted to online games.

sturdy

(1) 튼튼한, 견고한
(2) 단호한, 확고한
We make our tables from sturdy and durable wood such as oak.

recipient

수취인, 수령인
The delivery status will be shared with the recipient of the package.

license

면허(증), 인가(증); 허가하다
People are required to have a driver’s license in order to operate a car.

keen

(1) 열망하는, 열정적인
(2) 강한, 깊은
(3) 예리한, 날카로운
Teenagers are keen to try new things out of curiosity.

fascinate

매혹하다, 마음을 사로잡다
I was fascinated by the beautiful leaves and flowers of the mangroves.

blend

(1) 섞(이)다, 혼합하다
(2) 어울리다; 혼합(물)
Blend the butter with the sugar and beat the mixture until it is light and creamy.

reputation

평판, 명성
Later, Edison regained his reputation as a great inventor.

expel

(1) 쫓아내다, 퇴출하다
(2) 배출[방출]하다
The soldiers expelled the journalists from the area.

compel

강요[강제]하다, ~하게 만들다
The mayor was compelled to change his plan to expand the budget.

attach

(1) 붙이다, 첨부하다
(2) 애착을 갖게 하다
(3) 연관되다, 소속시키다
Click the paperclip icon if you want to attach a file to the email.

detach

떼어 내다, 분리하다
Please detach the fur from the jacket before washing it.

come across(run across)

우연히 마주치다[발견하다]
Let’s say that you come across a huge beast and you manage to kill it.

come about

발생하다, 일어나다
Many writing difficulties come about because people think writing is a talent.

advocate

지지하다, 옹호하다;
(1) 지지자, 옹호자
(2) 변호사
He advocated women’s voting rights and gender equality.

fatal

치명적인
The mistake was a fatal one, and it was all over.

rage

분노, 격노; 몹시 화를 내다
He exploded with rage at his friend.

breed

(1) 새끼를 낳다, 번식하다
(2) 사육[재배]하다; 품종
The tiny animal breeds quickly, and it eats the same food many young fish eat.

vegetation

초목, 식물
A long-term buildup of soil could support vegetation.

commend

(1) 칭찬하다
(2) 추천하다
The photos were highly commended by the judges.

estate

(1) 재산
(2) (큰 규모의) 부지, 사유지
The rest of her estate was left to her son.

intimate

(1) 친밀한, 친한
(2) 밀접한
Some couples choose to invite only intimate friends and family to their wedding.

object

(1) 물건, 물체
(2) 대상
(3) 목적, 목표; 반대하다
We have been taught to represent distant objects as smaller.

descend

(1) 내려오다, 하강하다
(2) 유래하다
In water, the pressure rises swiftly as you descend.

coherent

일관성 있는, 논리 정연한
Put the pieces of the task together to form a coherent whole.

prosper

번영하다, 번창하다
Countries that possess the highest-quality information are likely to prosper economically.

sacred

(1) 성스러운, 종교적인
(2) 신성시되는
These trees grow on sacred land and are considered to have the powers to heal.

authority

(1) 권한, 권력, 권위(자)
(2) (정부) 당국
His voice was so full of authority it made me stand up straight like a tin soldier.

introvert

내성[내향]적인 사람
An introvert may prefer online communication to in-person communication.

transcribe

(1) 베끼다
(2) 고쳐 쓰다, 편곡하다
He tried to transcribe the interview word for word.

geography

지리(학), 지형
The geography of the land changed a lot after the earthquake.

regulate

(1) 조절하다
(2) 규제하다
Parents try to regulate their own strong emotions.

parallel

(1) 평행의
(2) 유사한;
(1) 평행선
(2) 유사, 상응;
(1) 평행을 이루다
(2) 유사하다
Two toy cars were running on parallel tracks.

dignity

(1) 위엄, 품위
(2) 존엄성
The judge was a man of dignity and integrity.

manifest

분명히 나타내다, 드러내다; 명백한, 분명한
Eating disorders are illnesses that manifest as abnormal eating habits.

outline

개요, 윤곽; 개요를 서술하다, 윤곽을 나타내다
When writing an essay, begin by creating an outline.

suppress

(1) 억누르다, 억제하다
(2) 억압하다, 진압하다
If we ignore or suppress signs of bad health, they will become more extreme.

naive

(1) 순진한, 천진난만한
(2) 경험이 없는
He is naive enough to believe in Santa Claus.

account

(1) 계좌, 계정
(2) 설명
(3) 이유, 근거
(4) (회계) 장부;
(1) 설명하다
(2) (비율을) 차지하다
He opened a bank account so that he could receive his paycheck.

panic

(갑작스러운) 공포, 공황 상태; 공황 상태에 빠지다[빠지게 하다]
Those who detected the earthquake ran away from the scene in a panic.

diverse

다양한, 가지각색의
Tango musicians are trying to attract a more diverse audience from varying backgrounds.

recite

암송하다, 낭독하다
The students will recite poems to the rest of the class.

harvest

수확하다; 수확(물), 추수
The main food crop was the wild mongongo nut, millions of which were harvested every year.

coincidence

(1) 우연의 일치
(2) 동시 발생
(3) (의견의) 일치
The fact that my friend and I got the same grade was a pure coincidence.

wage

임금, 급료
The poor people worked on farms for low wages.

abrupt

(1) 갑작스러운, 뜻밖의
(2) 퉁명스러운, 무뚝뚝한
The abrupt ending of the film made the audience uncomfortable.

collide

충돌하다, 부딪치다
Billiard balls rolling around the table collide and affect each other’s movements.

strain

(1) 긴장, 부담
(2) 팽팽함, 잡아당기는 힘
(3) 접질림;
(1) 긴장시키다
(2) 삐다, 접질리다
The war put a strain on food supplies.

absorb

(1) 흡수하다, 빨아들이다
(2) 몰두하게 하다
We’re all told at school that white reflects sunlight and black absorbs it.

absurd

터무니없는, 불합리한
It is absurd to believe that the earth is flat and not round.

conscious

(1) 의식하는, 자각하는
(2) 의식이 있는
Much of what we do each day is automatic, requiring little conscious awareness.

conscience

양심
Zach’s conscience whispered that true victory comes from fair competition.

hand down

물려주다, 전해 주다
The secret recipe was handed down from her great-grandmother.

hold down

참다, 억제하다
The government made various policies to hold down prices.

expertise

전문 지식[기술]
He achieved expertise through a long period of training.

persist

(1) 계속하다
(2) 지속되다
Some behaviors have persisted in the form of customs.

customs

(1) 세관
(2) 관세
The customs officer found the diamonds in the man’s bag.

rotate

(1) 회전하다[시키다]
(2) 자전하다
(3) 교대 근무하다
Rotate the dial to open the lock.

peculiar

(1) 독특한, 고유의, 특유의
(2) 기이한, 이상한
In baseball, every batter has his own peculiar style.

shallow

(1) 얕은
(2) 얄팍한, 피상적인
The river was shallow enough for children to walk across it.

discipline

(1) 훈육, 훈련
(2) 규율, 통제
(3) 학문 (분야);
(1) 훈련하다
(2) 징계하다
Most parents put more value on discipline than on blind love.

weird

기이한, 이상한
He did all those weird things to attract people’s attention.

priority

우선 사항, 우선(권)
Safety is our top priority for your camp experience.

anonymous

익명의, (작자) 미상의
The information was given to the police by an anonymous caller.

import

수입하다; 수입(품)
More than 30% of countries import at least a quarter of their grain.

slam

쾅 닫히다, 쾅 닫다
The boy, hurt by his father’s words, went up to his room and slammed the door.

pandemic

전국적[세계적] 유행병; 전염병이 전국적[세계적]으로 퍼지는
The Black Death was a pandemic that affected all of Europe.

demand

요구하다; 요구, 수요
He walked into the office and demanded to see the branch manager.

benevolent

자애로운, 인정 많은, 친절한
I was touched by her kind, benevolent smile.

institute

(교육) 기관, 협회; (제도를) 도입[시작]하다
The state of Washington has selected three institutes to do research on urban planning.

capacity

(1) 용량, 수용력
(2) 능력
The new stadium will have a maximum capacity of 65,000.

occupy

(1) 차지하다
(2) 거주하다
(3) 점령하다
Pieces of furniture occupy most of the room.

gratitude

감사, 고마움
Eric expressed his gratitude for the warm support of everyone there.

fluctuate

변동을 거듭하다, 등락하다
Exchange rates now fluctuate more rapidly than ever before.

abandon

(1) 버리다, 유기하다
(2) 그만두다, 포기하다
Some pet owners drive pets far from their homes and abandon them.

drawback

결점, 단점, 문제점
One drawback of daily plans is that they lack flexibility.

divert

(1) 방향을 바꾸게 하다
(2) 주의를 돌리다
Something shiny diverted me from the path I was on.

temperate

(1) (기후가) 온화한
(2) 절제하는
The temperate zone is found between the tropical and polar regions.

ray

광선, 빛
A camera has a lens that focuses light rays from the outside into an image.

compete

(1) 경쟁하다, 겨루다
(2) (시합 등에) 참가하다
Our ancestors had to fight off predators and compete for scarce resources.

humanity

(1) 인류(애)
(2) 인간성
Mother Teresa showed humanity by giving unconditional love to others.

scatter

(1) (흩)뿌리다
(2) 흩어지다, 분산시키다
As the farmer scattered the seeds, some fell on the rock.

deficient

부족한, 결핍된
Adults who are deficient in vitamin D may experience muscle weakness.

mammal

포유동물
Although polar bears are powerful marine mammals, they’re too slow to catch a seal.

verify

(1) 증명하다, 입증하다
(2) 확인하다
I can verify that this method is correct.

conserve

(1) 보존[보호]하다
(2) (자원 등을) 아껴 쓰다
As part of its strategy for survival, our brain wants to conserve energy.

urgent

긴급한, 다급한
I want immediate action to solve this urgent problem.

sentiment

(1) 감정, 정서
(2) 감상
(3) 정에 약함
Our team shared the sentiment of excitement when we reached our goal.

calculate

(1) 계산하다, 산출하다
(2) 추정하다
This program can calculate the number of days between any two dates.

circulate

(1) 순환하다
(2) (소문 등이) 퍼지다
(3) (화폐 등을) 유통시키다
Blood circulates throughout your body and delivers oxygen to the body’s cells.

involve

(1) 포함[수반]하다
(2) 관련시키다
(3) 참여시키다
The study of origins involves many countries and localities across the world.

evolve

진화하다, 발달하다
As man’s best friend, dogs have evolved alongside humans.

get over

(1) 극복하다
(2) 회복하다
Wise investing will help you get over your financial difficulties.

pull over

길 한쪽으로 차를 세우다
I was asked to pull over to the side of the road.

profess

(1) 공언하다, 고백하다
(2) (사실이 아닌 것을 사실이라고) 주장하다
He professed his love for his wife.

curriculum

교육과정
In many school physical education programs, team sports dominate the curriculum.

valid

(1) (법적으로) 유효한
(2) 타당한, 근거 있는
Your passport is not valid and has to be renewed.

obtain

얻다, 획득하다
Scientific evidence must be obtained to prove the claim.

minority

소수 (집단)
Only a small minority of students will participate in the program.

accompany

(1) 동반[동행]하다
(2) 수반하다
(3) 반주를 하다
Children under seven years of age must be accompanied by an adult.

suspect

의심하다; 용의자
The school suspects that the student cheated on the exam.

edge

(1) 끝, 가장자리
(2) (칼 등의) 날
(3) 유리함, 우위
(4) 신랄함, 날카로움; 테두리를 두르다
The boardwalk was located along the edge of a lake.

handle

(문제 등을) 다루다, 처리하다; 손잡이
One difference between winners and losers is how they handle losing.

detergent

세제
If you add too much detergent, you will have to rinse the clothes more than once.

coexist

공존하다
Conflicting notions of truth often coexist in Internet situations.

trivial

사소한, 하찮은
People didn’t know what was important and what was trivial.

empathy

감정 이입, 공감
The author’s job is to make the readers feel empathy for the characters.

incorporate

(1) 포함하다, 통합시키다
(2) 법인 조직으로 만들다
Portions of rock can be incorporated into the magma.

refuge

피난처, 도피처
The family is seeking refuge from the ongoing war.

contagious

전염성의, 전염되는
Many contagious diseases spread through carriers such as mosquitoes.

abuse

(1) 남용, 오용
(2) 학대;
(1) 남용하다, 오용하다
(2) 학대하다
The problem of abuse of power is particularly serious in world politics.

recall

(1) 기억해 내다, 상기하다
(2) 회수하다;
(1) 기억(해 냄)
(2) 회수
They asked students to recall either an ethical or unethical behavior in their past.

federal

연방제의, 연방 정부의
Consumers are protected under federal law.

treat

(1) 치료하다
(2) 다루다, 취급하다, 대하다
(3) 대접하다, 한턱내다
(4) 처리하다;
(1) 특별한 것
(2) 대접, 한턱내기
The doctor treated him with strong antibiotics.

notion

개념, 관념, 생각
There is controversy surrounding the notion of general intelligence.

suppose

(1) 가정하다
(2) 추정[추측]하다
Suppose that you see a person driving carelessly through a red light.

definite

(1) 명확한, 확실한
(2) 한정된
The following are definite rules that you must follow.

generate

발생시키다, 일으키다
Tourism can generate jobs and business opportunities.

shelter

보호소, 피난처; 보호하다, ~에게 피난처를 제공하다
All donated items will go to the local homeless shelter.

scorn

경멸하다, 멸시하다; 경멸, 멸시, 조롱
He scorned her views and considered them useless.

convention

(1) 관습
(2) 집회, 대회
(3) 조약, 협약
The outsider refused to conform to social conventions.

recruit

(1) 모집하다
(2) 징집하다
(1) 신입 (회원)
(2) 신병
She recruited qualified women pilots in the United States.

bias

(1) 편견, 선입견
(2) 성향; 편견[선입견]을 갖게 하다
It is hard to deny that we have a strong bias toward our individual interests.

conquer

(1) 정복하다
(2) 극복하다
The discovery of new geographical knowledge enabled them to conquer new lands.

sole

(1) 유일한
(2) 혼자의, 단독의; 발바닥
Price isn’t the sole factor that determines sales.

illusion

(1) 착각
(2) 환상, 환각
People have the illusion that money can bring them happiness.

proficient

능숙한, 숙달된
She is proficient in dealing with disputes.

abnormal

비정상적인, 이상한
The test can detect abnormal cells that could develop into cancer.

delicate

(1) 연약한
(2) 섬세한, 정교한
Silk is a very delicate fabric, so it is recommended that you handwash it.

deliberate

(1) 고의적인
(2) 신중한; 숙고하다
The politician told deliberate lies to cause panic and fear.

neutral

(1) 중립의, 중립적인
(2) 중성의
(1) 중립
(2) 중간색
The UN tries to play a neutral role in many international conflicts.

neural

신경(계)의
We have two different neural systems that manipulate our facial muscles.

look after

~을 돌보다, ~을 보살펴 주다
Why don’t you take leave today and look after yourself?

take after

~를 닮다
He takes after his grandfather in so many ways.