클래스카드 | 보카클리어 고교필수편

fond

좋아하는, 애정을 느끼는
She has many faults, but we’re all fond of her.

resource

(1) 자원, 원천, 물자
(2) 재료
At first glance, digital messages appear to save resources.

commute

통근하다; 통근 (거리)
It takes me about an hour to commute to work.

aggressive

공격적인, 적극적인
Many small businesses typically can’t afford aggressive online campaigns.

proceed

(1) (계속) 진행하다, 계속되다
(2) 나아가다
She decided not to proceed with the treatment.

bind

(1) 묶다
(2) 결속시키다
She bound the package with brightly colored ribbon.

pirate

(1) 해적
(2) 저작권 침해자; 저작권을 침해하다, 표절하다
A group of pirates came looking for treasure on the island.

priceless

값을 매길 수 없는, 대단히 귀중한
The room was full of priceless antiques.

worthless

가치 없는, 쓸모없는
This stone looks like a diamond, but it’s worthless.

flock

떼, 무리; 떼를 짓다, 모이다
A flock of tourists is lining up to see the Mona Lisa.

defend

(1) 방어하다
(2) 변호하다, 옹호하다
We need to raise the defense budget in order to defend ourselves.

skeleton

(1) 해골
(2) 뼈대
The skeleton found last week turned out to be more than 50 years old.

critical

(1) 비판적인
(2) 중대한, 결정적인
(3) 위기의, 위독한
They are highly critical of the media.

exhaust

(1) 기진맥진하게 만들다
(2) 다 써 버리다; 배기가스
While proper stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.

slavery

노예 (신분), 노예 제도
Modern forms of slavery still exist in some parts of the world.

orbit

궤도; 궤도를 돌다
A new satellite has been launched into orbit around the earth.

flame

불길, 불꽃; 활활 타오르다
He covered the pot with the lid to put out the flames.

purchase

구입하다, 구매하다; 구입(품), 구매
You are far more likely to purchase items placed at eye level in the grocery store.

conventional

관습적인, 전통적인
Consumers are turning against the conventional idea of beauty.

elegant

우아한, 고상한
The elegant swan is a symbol of beauty and love.

preview

(1) 미리 보기, 사전 검토
(2) 시사회, 예고편
We were invited to a sneak preview of the director’s new movie.

struggle

애쓰다, 분투하다; 노력, 분투
They struggled to receive recognition from their customers.

cliff

절벽, 낭떠러지, 벼랑
The car rolled over the edge of a cliff.

tender

(1) 다정한
(2) 부드러운, 연한
She looked at her baby with a tender smile.

heritage

유산
The town takes pride in its architectural heritage.

book

예약하다; 책
We can get a room much cheaper if we book early.

roast

굽다; 구운 요리
He tried to roast the beef but ended up burning it.

brilliant

(1) 빛나는
(2) (재능이) 뛰어난
(3) 훌륭한, 멋진
You’ll see a sky full of stars, shining like thousands of brilliant jewels.

wrap

싸다, 포장하다
I chose a small present that was wrapped in shiny silver foil.

illiterate

글을 모르는, 문맹의; 문맹자
There are still 773 million illiterate adults around the world.

leap

뛰어넘다, 도약하다; 도약
The horse leaped the high fence and ran across the field.

reap

거두다, 수확하다
They hope to reap the fruits of all their hard work.

insurance

보험(금)
Does your insurance cover damage by fire or flooding?

admire

존경하다, 감탄하다
She admired the work of Edgar Degas and was able to meet him in Paris.

dip

살짝 담그다[적시다]
It’s wise to dip your toes in the water rather than dive in headfirst.

molecular

분자의
Researchers are trying to analyze its molecular structure.

rotation

(1) 회전
(2) 순환, 교대
(3) 자전
We have day and night due to the rotation of the earth.

come over

(1) (~에) 들르다
(2) (기분 · 감정이) 들다
A group of students came over and began looking for their names on my picture.

get over

(1) 극복하다
(2) 회복하다
She finally got over her fear of failure after having a conversation with her teacher.

think over

숙고하다
You need to think it over before you make an offer.

vapor

증기, 수증기; 증발하다[시키다]
A large amount of water will turn into vapor.

pale

(1) 핏기 없는, 창백한
(2) (색깔이) 옅은
She refused to wear the dress because she thought it made her look pale.

roar

(1) 포효하다
(2) 고함치다; 포효
We heard the tigers roaring at one another.

degree

(1) 정도
(2) (각도 · 온도계 등의) 도
(3) 학위
He showed a high degree of interest in ancient paintings.

commit

(1) (죄 · 과실 등을) 저지르다
(2) 전념[헌신]하다
(3) 약속하다
People who commit such crimes should be punished.

industry

산업, 제조업
Agriculture and tourism are still major industries in the country.

distract

(주의를) 딴 데로 돌리다, 산만하게 하다
One of the thieves would distract people while his friend would steal clothes.

bar

(1) 막대, 바
(2) 술집; 막다, 빗장을 치다
The room was tiny, with safety bars on the windows.

merely

단지, 그저
The objective camera does not interpret the action but merely records it.

sensible

분별 있는, 현명한
It is always sensible to have a back-up plan.

amuse

즐겁게 하다
His funny drawings amused all the children.

organize

(1) 조직[구성]하다, 준비하다
(2) 정리하다
He organized a fundraising campaign in his community.

liver

간
The liver is the biggest organ in the human body.

inevitable

피할 수 없는, 필연적인
A rise in interest rates seems inevitable.

contract

계약(서);
(1) 계약하다
(2) 수축하다[시키다]
She succeeded in winning the big contract.

contact

연락하다; 연락, 접촉
For further information, please contact our office.

attempt

시도; 시도하다
Several branches were closed in an attempt to cut costs.

fold

(1) (종이 · 천 등을) 접다
(2) 감싸다
I want to learn how to fold the paper into the shape of a ship.

rotten

썩은, 부패한
The apple is rotten to the core.

beat

(1) 두드리다, 때리다
(2) 이기다
(3) (심장이) 뛰다;
(1) (심장) 박동
(2) 박자, 비트
The angry man beat on the door with his fists.

paradox

역설, 모순
It’s a paradox that there is so much poverty in such a rich country.

terrify

겁나게 하다, 무섭게 하다
She admits that the idea of bungee jumping terrifies her.

investigate

조사[수사]하다, 연구하다
Health authorities are investigating the safety of the new medicine.

timid

소심한, 겁 많은
I was too timid to ask for what I wanted.

crack

틈, 금; 갈라지다, 금이 가다[가게 하다]
The cup on the table had a crack in it.

symphony

교향곡
Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony is an absolute masterpiece.

sigh

한숨 쉬다; 한숨
She sighed with relief when she saw that her family was safe.

individual

개인; 개인의, 각각의
Imagine you are in an uncomfortable position while talking to an individual.

nursery

육아실, 탁아소, 어린이집
Their youngest child goes to nursery every day now.

wander

(이리저리) 돌아다니다, 배회하다
Visitors are free to wander through the gardens and woods.

wonder

궁금하다; 놀라움
I'm wondering if we’re having our lesson as scheduled.

deadly

치명적인, 극도의; 극도로
This fish uses a deadly poison to deter predators.

package

꾸러미, 소포
He received a package from an unknown sender.

deprive

빼앗다, 박탈하다
Greg deprived me of my chance to apply for the job.

refresh

(1) 생기를 되찾게 하다
(2) 기억을 새롭게 하다
I took a cold shower to refresh myself.

emission

(1) 배출, 방출
(2) 배출물
A carbon tax puts a price on emissions of greenhouse gases.

simultaneous

동시의, 동시에 일어나는
Simultaneous terror attacks occurred in the center of the city.

at hand

가까이에 있는, 가까운 장래에
Imagination will keep you focused on completing the tasks at hand.

at once

(1) 즉시
(2) 동시에, 한꺼번에
The police officers came at once when they received the call.

at random

임의로, 무작위로
The teacher chose two students at random and asked them questions.

pretend

~인 척하다, 가장하다
They worked in groups, pretending to be one of the company’s top competitors.

rapid

빠른, 신속한
We are seeing a rapid growth in the e-commerce business.

autograph

(유명인의) 사인, 서명; 사인을 해 주다, 서명하다
The actor signed his autograph for the fans.

outweigh

(1) ~보다 무겁다
(2) (~을) 능가하다
The benefits of the project outweigh the disadvantages.

endure

견디다, 참다
I couldn’t endure the headache, so I took a painkiller.

dye

염색하다; 염료, 염색제
No one recognized her after she dyed her hair red.

galaxy

은하수, 은하계
Andromeda is the biggest known galaxy in the universe.

lean

(1) 기울이다[기울다]
(2) 기대다, 의지하다;
(1) 여윈
(2) 기름기가 적은
Bicycles turn not just by steering but also by leaning.

accident

(1) 사고
(2) 우연
Unfortunately, a car accident injury forced her to end her career.

toss

(가볍게) 던지다; 던지기
He tossed coins into the fountain for good luck.

naked

벌거벗은, 나체의
Do you know that sleeping naked can benefit your health?

refer

(1) 언급하다 ((to))
(2) 지칭하다 ((to))
(3) 참조하다 ((to))
She referred to the subject several times during her speech.

convenient

편리한, 간편한
We will telephone you and arrange a convenient delivery time.

guideline

지침, 가이드라인
The government has issued new guidelines on safety in school.

expire

만료되다, (기간이) 끝나다
The contract is set to expire next week.

inspire

(1) 고무[격려]하다
(2) 영감[자극]을 주다
The birth of his daughter inspired him to write songs again.

lecture

강의, 강연; 강의하다, 강연하다
In this lecture we will concentrate on how the Roman Empire fell.

rainforest

(열대) 우림
There are plant and animal species found only in rainforests.

tremendous

(1) 엄청난, 막대한
(2) 대단한
Ingrid Bergman was considered to have tremendous acting talent.

perspective

(1) 관점, 시각
(2) 전망, 경치
(3) 원근법
This outside perspective is essential for creativity.

shield

방패, 보호막; 보호하다
The police officers defended themselves with metal shields.

miserable

비참한, 불행한
They all returned home with tired and miserable faces.

correspond

(1) 일치[부합]하다
(2) (~에) 상응하다
(3) 편지를 주고 받다
Your actions do not correspond with your promises.

herb

허브, 약초
Various herbs are used in European cooking.

exotic

이국적인, 외국의
The dancers were all wearing exotic costumes.

context

문맥, (일의) 맥락, 전후 상황
Without any context, it was hard to understand the meaning of the sentence.

wind

(1) (도로 · 강 등이) 구불구불하다
(2) (실 등을) 감다; 바람
This long and winding road will lead you to the old castle.

diminish

줄어들다, 감소하다
They said the snow would diminish around midnight.

consult

(1) 상담하다, 상의하다
(2) 참고하다
If the stomachache continues, you need to consult your doctor.

feast

축제, 연회, 잔치
The winning team had a feast to celebrate the victory.

bald

머리가 벗겨진, 대머리의
He started going bald in his thirties.

bold

(1) 용감한, 대담한
(2) (선 등이) 굵은, 선명한
She was bold enough to leave her high-paying job.

defeat

패배시키다, 이기다; 패배
A god called Moinee was defeated by a rival god called Dromerdeener.

chant

(1) (단조로운) 노래
(2) 성가
(3) 구호;
(1) ~을 노래하다
(2) 구호를 외치다
Chants have been recognized as an effective tool in early childhood education.

applaud

(1) 박수[갈채]를 보내다
(2) 칭찬하다
All the people stood up and applauded the speaker.

delight

(큰) 기쁨, 기쁜 일; 기쁘게 하다
Much to her delight, Massami was invited in.

uneasy

불안한, 걱정되는
She felt uneasy about taking the elevator with a stranger.

break down

(1) 고장 나다
(2) 부수다
The car broke down, so they had to push it to the nearest town.

bring down

(1) 실망시키다
(2) 무너뜨리다
The current economy can bring down small businesses.

settle down

(1) 정착하다
(2) 진정하다, 안정되다
You need to settle down, or it’ll be tough to concentrate on solving the problem.

chief

주요한, 최고의; (단체의) 장(長), 우두머리
The chief problem in this region is the lack of water.

fountain

(1) 분수
(2) 원천
Central Park is famous for its spectacular fountain.

concept

개념, 관념
This concept has been discussed at least as far back as Aristotle.

appoint

(1) 임명[지명]하다
(2) (시간 · 장소 등을) 정하다
He was appointed as chairman despite the recent scandal.

ongoing

진행 중인
The discussions on the matter are still ongoing.

drought

가뭄
One of the worst droughts on record caused many people to die.

stir

(1) 휘젓다, 섞다
(2) 동요시키다;
(1) 휘젓기
(2) 동요[혼란]
Stir the coffee with the spoon until you can’t see any grains.

meantime

그동안, 그 사이; 그동안에, 그 사이에
In the meantime, she plans to visit the laboratory.

noble

(1) 고결한, 숭고한
(2) 귀족의, 신분이 높은
The Crusaders believed the war was for a noble cause.

novel

(장편) 소설; 새로운, 신기한
Her novel has been translated into eight languages.

examine

(1) 조사[검사]하다
(2) 진찰하다
We’re going to examine every offer we received closely.

prestige

명성, 위신; 명성이 있는, 명품의
The opera singer has gained international prestige.

converse

정반대의, 거꾸로의; 정반대; 대화하다
Likewise, the converse situation should be also considered.

plain

명백한, 분명한, 평이한; 평원, 평지
You can easily lose motivation when you face the plain reality.

scramble

(1) 뒤섞다, 뒤범벅을 만들다
(2) 다투다, 쟁탈하다;
(1) 뒤범벅
(2) 쟁탈(전)
The boys scrambled for a seat in the subway.

wildlife

야생 동물, 야생 생물
If we continue to destroy habitats, the wildlife will stop using these areas.

homesick

향수병의, 향수병을 앓는
He felt very homesick when he first went to college.

conduct

(1) 수행하다
(2) 지휘하다
(3) 전도하다; 행동, 수행
The researchers conducted a study of motorcycle accidents.

bend

굽히다, 구부리다
Some students walk with their shoulders bent forwards.

virtual

(1) 가상의
(2) 사실상의
This app offers a virtual tour of the museum.

lessen

줄다[줄이다]
He would chew bubblegum to lessen stress.

sword

검, 칼
Do you agree with the phrase “The pen is mightier than the sword”?

resentful

분개한, 분해하는
She was resentful about not being promoted.

filter

거르다, 여과하다; 여과기, 필터
The protective sunglasses filter up to 95% of harmful UV rays.

awake

깨어 있는;
(1) 깨어나다, 깨우다
(2) (감정을) 불러일으키다
Norm shook Jason awake and told him to look at the stove.

option

선택(권)
Fear of a Better Option is the anxiety that something better will come along.

revise

(1) 수정하다, 변경하다
(2) (책 등을) 개정하다
The editor is revising the manuscript before publishing it.

feedback

반응, 의견
We always welcome feedback from people who use our goods.

substance

(1) 물질
(2) 실체
(3) 본질, 핵심
This substance is quite harmful to the human body.

though

~에도 불구하고; 그렇지만, 그래도
Though Chris is young, we can learn a lot from him.

through

~을 통해, ~을 통과하여
Much of learning occurs through trial and error.

thorough

철저한, 빈틈없는
A thorough investigation of the case is necessary.

decorate

장식하다, 꾸미다
We spent more than $30,000 decorating our new home.

theme

주제, 화제, 테마
Movies with political themes were sometimes banned.

manual

(1) 육체노동의
(2) 수동의; 설명서
Doing manual labor requires a high level of physical strength.

infant

유아, 갓난아기; 유아(용)의
We’re often told that newborns and infants are comforted by rocking.

unify

통합하다, 통일하다
Yesterday’s online concert truly unified the band’s fans all around the world.

keep off

멀리하다, 피하다
If you want to lose weight, keep off salty foods.

send off

(1) ~을 발송하다
(2) ~을 퇴장시키다
He sent off two warm letters to the boys.

show off

~을 과시하다, 자랑하다
She keeps taking photos to show off her new phone.

career

(1) 직업
(2) 경력
After graduating from Brooklyn College, she began her career as a teacher.

steady

(1) 꾸준한, 한결같은
(2) 안정된
Slow but steady progress could be observed in the negotiations.

lunar

(1) 달의
(2) 음력의
The first lunar landing took place in 1969.

enrich

부유하게 하다, 풍요롭게 만들다
The discovery of oil enriched the country.

cover

(1) 덮다, 가리다
(2) 다루다
(3) (보험으로) 보장하다
(4) 취재하다;
(1) 덮개
(2) 표지
The summit of the mountain is always covered with snow.

deserve

~을 받을 만하다, ~할 가치가 있다
She deserves to have her own team to handle the project.

threat

(1) 위협, 협박
(2) 위험
This is one of the reasons why some perceive technology as a threat.

convert

(1) 전환하다, 개조하다
(2) 개종하다
It will take a few months to convert this building into an orphanage.

genre

(예술 작품의) 장르
The graph shows the favorite TV genres of people in the Middle East.

undoubtedly

의심할 여지없이
It is undoubtedly true that our health is our wealth.

predator

(1) 포식자, 포식 동물
(2) 약탈자
They built the huge cage to protect the birds from predators.

ripe

익은, 숙성한
A green banana is not ripe enough to eat.

revolution

(1) 혁명
(2) 공전, 회전
The French Revolution changed France into a republic.

evolution

(1) 진화
(2) 발달, 발전
In the course of evolution, some birds have lost the ability to fly.

suffer

(1) (고통을) 겪다
(2) (병을) 앓다
She created art representing the voices of people suffering from social injustice.

merit

(1) 장점
(2) 가치, 우수함
Her idea has the merit of being easy to implement.

frown

얼굴[눈살]을 찌푸리다; 찌푸림
Do not frown in front of him even when you are upset.

leftover

(1) 남은 음식
(2) 잔재; 남은, 나머지의
Giving leftovers to dogs may not be advisable.

enormous

거대한, 엄청난
He has enormous confidence in his own talent.

note

(1) 메모, 쪽지
(2) ((-s)) 기록
(3) 음, 음표
(4) 지폐;
(1) 주목[주의]하다
(2) 언급하다
He came to me with the note with tears in his eyes and thanked me.

blame

비난하다, ~의 탓으로 돌리다; 비난, 탓
In everyday life we often blame people for creating their own problems.

zoologist

동물학자
Zoologists are scientists who study everything about animals.

junk

폐물, 쓰레기
Get rid of all the junk in the cupboard right now.

overall

전체의, 전반적인; 전반적으로, 대체로
The overall cost of the trip to Chicago is $1,050.

pedestrian

보행자; 보행자의
Pedestrians were waiting for the light to change.

physician

(내과) 의사
Consult your physician before taking new medication.

physicist

물리학자
Wilhelm Rontgen was a German physicist and winner of the first Nobel Prize.

memorize

기억하다, 암기하다
Students were briefly shown numbers that they had to memorize.

accurate

정확한, 정밀한
I need accurate information to prove the article wrong.

harbor

(1) 항구, 항만
(2) 피난처
The storm caused damage to yachts in the harbor.

multiply

(1) 곱하다
(2) 증가하다[시키다]
Those bacteria multiply better in warm climates.

author

저자, 작가
Don’t miss the opportunity to meet this year’s best-selling author.

stretch

(1) 늘이다, 늘어나다
(2) (팔 · 다리 등을) 뻗다;
(1) 늘임
(2) 신축성
He’s looking for a way to stretch his old jeans.

tone

(1) 어조, 말투
(2) 음색, 음조
(3) 색조
You might get a clue from the tone of voice that they use.

overhear

우연히 듣다, 엿듣다
He swore that he didn’t mean to overhear the conversation.

holy

신성한, 성스러운
The Ganges River is considered holy by people in India.

freedom

자유
It makes no sense to free a nation unless all its citizens enjoy freedom.

make a point of

~하기로 되어 있다
We made a point of going hiking on weekends.

make sense of

~을 이해하다
She kept asking questions to make sense of the situation.

make the most of

~을 최대한 활용하다
Make the most of your time so that you have no regrets.