클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

mere

단순한, 순전한, 단지 ~에 불과한
The “mere act” of writing helps writers make their ideas clearer.

intrude

(1) 침입하다, 침해하다
(2) 방해하다
Documentary viewers almost feel as if they are intruding on a real life situation.

destroy

파괴하다
Tsunamis can destroy buildings and cities, tossing cars around easily.

illustrate

(1) 설명하다, 예증하다
(2) 삽화를 넣다
We will show an example that illustrates the limits of his theory.

frontier

(1) 국경, 접경
(2) 한계
(3) 미개척지[분야]
The river marks the frontier between the two countries.

conspicuous

눈에 잘 띄는, 잘 보이는, 튀는
His energetic behavior made him conspicuous at the party.

personality

성격, 개성
She is now free to let her enthusiastic personality come out.

narrative

(1) 이야기
(2) 설화 문학; 이야기(체)의
He gave a narrative of what happened to his family.

era

시대, 시기
We are living in an era of skyrocketing fuel costs.

contempt

경멸, 멸시, 무시
People looked on their rude behavior with contempt.

presume

(1) 추정하다
(2) 여기다, 간주하다
You speak of your dad in the past tense, so I presume he has passed away.

subdue

(1) 진압하다
(2) (감정을) 가라앉히다
The firefighters raced to subdue the forest fires before the winds picked up.

posture

(1) 자세
(2) 태도
Bad posture can cause increased pain in your neck.

outstanding

뛰어난, 두드러진
His outstanding speech inspired many people.

firsthand

직접, 바로; 직접의, 직접 얻은
He had an opportunity to learn soccer skills firsthand from a famous coach.

stock

(1) 재고(품)
(2) 비축, 저장
(3) 주식, 채권
(4) 가축; 들여놓다, 비축하다
The store has a good stock of winter gear.

streamlined

(1) 유선형의
(2) 간결한, 간소화된
Fish have bodies that are streamlined and smooth.

pasture

초원, 목초지
In summer she spends weeks on the high pastures cutting hay.

urban

도시의
Urban agriculture can add greenery to cities.

vain

(1) 헛된, 소용없는
(2) 허영심이 강한
She kept the light on in the vain hope that her son would come back.

devote

(시간 · 노력 등을) 바치다, 쏟다
About one-third of the human brain is devoted to vision.

speak for

~을 대변[변호]하다
The lawyer tries to speak for people who don’t have a voice.

barren

불모의, 메마른, 척박한
Pollution from fish waste created huge barren underwater deserts.

condense

(1) 응결하다, 농축하다
(2) (글 · 정보를) 압축하다
Condense the syrup by boiling it for several minutes.

announce

발표하다, 알리다
Winners of the contest will be announced on the school website.

interpersonal

대인 관계에 관련된, 인간 사이에 일어나는
Interpersonal argumentation has a place in our everyday conflicts.

offspring

(1) 자식, 자손
(2) (동물의) 새끼
Parents and their offspring look similar but are not identical.

rally

(1) 집회, 대회
(2) 랠리, 자동차 경주; 결집하다, 단결하다
The citizens gathered for a rally against terrorism.

stand for

~을 상징하다
The heart-shaped symbol stands for the word “love” in our culture.

drift

표류하다, 떠다니다; 이동, 표류
An empty boat was drifting aimlessly on the river.

consensus

합의, 의견 일치
Group members are trying to minimize conflict and reach a consensus.

gender

성, 성별
Due to technology, the difference in labor productivity between the two genders will narrow.

prehistoric

선사 시대의
The estimated maximum life expectancy for prehistoric humans was 35 years.

provoke

불러일으키다, 유발하다
Contemporary art often provokes the question: “But is it art?”

vein

(1) 혈관, 정맥
(2) 잎맥
It could have been the adrenaline pumping through my veins.

lord

(1) 주인, 지배자
(2) (봉건) 영주
(3) 왕의 호칭
The lords in the castle did not know how ordinary people lived.

contrary

반대되는, 반대의; 반대되는 것
Some people adhere to their broken hypotheses, turning a blind eye to contrary evidence.

international

국제의, 국제적인
Rules of international trade mainly benefit rich countries.

spear

창; 창으로 찌르다
One hundred thousand years ago, humans used to hunt big animals using spears.

patience

인내, 참을성, 끈기
We endured the wait for the signal to change with patience.

accept

(1) 받아들이다, 수락하다
(2) 인정하다
I would be honored if you would accept this invitation.

put up with

~을 참다, ~을 견디다, ~을 인내하다
I cannot put up with his bad manners any longer.

framework

(1) 뼈대, 틀
(2) 체제, 구조
Brain research provides a framework for understanding how the brain works.

committee

위원회
Committee members will vote on the proposal.

dedicate

(1) 전념[헌신]하다
(2) 헌정하다, 바치다
Coachman died in 2014, after she had dedicated her life to education.

respective

각자의, 각각의
The animals were in their respective cages.

for the sake of

~을 위해서, ~ 때문에
The window glass would be placed with the thicker side down for the sake of stability.

expire

(기간이) 만료되다, 끝나다
When the patent on a drug expires, other companies quickly enter the market.

immortal

불멸의, 죽지 않는
Socrates thought that the soul is immortal.

flavor

(1) 맛, 풍미
(2) 양념, 향신료; 맛을 내다
Taste should be called flavor perception because it uses multiple senses.

surmount

(1) 극복하다
(2) 오르다, 타고 넘다
Difficulties can be surmounted by exercising patience.

immoral

비도덕적인, 부도덕한
It’s immoral to subject people to armed attacks.

detract

(1) (주의를) 딴 데로 돌리다
(2) (가치 등을) 떨어뜨리다
Music does not detract my attention from the work.

realm

(1) 영역, 범위
(2) 왕국
Tourism also takes place in the realm of the imagination.

choke

(1) 숨이 막히다, 질식시키다
(2) 메우다, 막다; 질식
Young children can easily choke on everyday objects.

bully

(약자를) 괴롭히는 사람; 괴롭히다
Stand up to the bully and fight back.

get in the way of

방해되다
Never let greed get in the way of reaching your goals.

inspire

고무하다, 영감을 주다
Her speech inspired her students to follow their dreams.

reduce

줄이다, 줄다
The world is struggling to reduce its reliance on fossil fuels.

dynamic

(1) 역동적인
(2) 활발한;
(1)원동력
(2) ((-s)) 역학
During this dynamic exercise, you should move as fast as possible.

liable

(1) ~하기 쉬운, ~할 것 같은
(2) 법적 책임이 있는
We are more liable to make the wrong decision when we are upset.

realize

(1) 깨닫다
(2) (꿈 · 목표 등을) 실현하다
He realized that there were more important things than being rich.

outfit

복장, 장비; (복장 · 장비를) 갖추어 주다
I thought his outfit looked out of place at the event.

indicate

(1) 가리키다, 나타내다
(2) 암시하다
The statistics indicate that the average age of video gamers is rising by one year each year.

stare

응시하다, 빤히 쳐다보다; 응시
He ignored the dust flying and stared without blinking.

dissent

반대 (의견); 반대하다
Under his dictatorship, political dissent was not tolerated.

transcend

초월하다, 능가하다
The artist’s sculpture transcends race and language.

undermine

약화시키다, 훼손하다
Because habitats are being undermined, food sources are disappearing.

righteous

(1) (도덕적으로) 옳은, 바른
(2) 당연한, 마땅한
We expect public figures to be morally righteous.

compound

화합물, 혼합물, 복합체; 합성[복합]의;
(1) 악화시키다
(2) 구성되다
Plants generate hundreds of compounds to protect themselves.

branch

(1) 나뭇가지
(2) 분점, 지사; 나뉘다, 갈라지다
Hoping he hadn’t seen me, I hid under the low-hanging branches.

awe

경외감; 경외심을 갖게 하다
The reporters listened to her story with awe and respect.

apt

(1) ~하기 쉬운, ~하는 경향이 있는
(2) 적절한
Cats are apt to develop different diseases than other species do.

spin

(1) 돌리다, 회전하다
(2) (실을) 잣다; 회전
The helicopter was spinning out of control.

witness

목격자, 증인;
(1) 목격하다
(2) 증언하다
The witness to the murder gave evidence at the trial.

reckless

무모한, 부주의한, 난폭한
Reckless driving may be considered a crime.

decisive

(1) 결정적인
(2) 결단력 있는, 단호한
The director played a decisive role in the decisionmaking process.

weigh

(1) 무게가 ~이다
(2) 무게를 달다
It is 13 meters long, 2 meters tall, and weighs 6.4 tons.

keep up with

~에 뒤지지 않다
Our country should keep up with other countries in improving education.

casualty

사상자, 희생자
The hospital was told to prepare for casualties from the explosion.

contemplate

(1) 고려하다, 생각하다
(2) 심사숙고하다
She began to contemplate moving to Hawaii to begin a new life.

do away with

~을 없애다, ~을 폐지하다
Abundant timber would do away with the need to import wood from abroad.

sympathy

(1) 동정(심), 연민
(2) 공감
You may show sympathy by expressing your concern in words.

earthquake

지진
The power plant had been built to endure the worst past historical earthquake.

pretend

~인 척하다, 가장하다
When we ran into each other at school, she pretended not to recognize me.

gourmet

미식가
He is such a gourmet that he spends most of his money on delicious food.

hire

고용하다
Cleveland Amory became the youngest editor ever hired by The Saturday Evening Post.

split

나뉘다, 분열시키다; 틈, 분열
Groups with an even number of members may split into halves.

revolt

반란, 봉기, 저항; 반란을 일으키다
The peasants rose in revolt against the king.

policy

정책, 방침
The government will announce new anti-racist policies.

adverse

(1) 부정적인
(2) 역[반대]의
(3) 불리한
People had ignored the warning signs, and adverse situations occurred as a result.

miserable

(1) 비참한, 불행한
(2) 초라한, 형편 없는
If you see any child living in miserable conditions, inform us here.

enlarge

확대하다, 확장하다
Leisure time was enlarged by union campaigns.

disprove

틀렸음을 증명하다, 논박하다
Galileo disproved the idea that heavier objects fall faster than lighter ones.

commit

(1) 범하다, 저지르다
(2) 전념하다, 헌신하다
(3) 약속하다
(4) 위탁하다, 맡기다
The man is in prison for committing a cyber crime.

slaughter

(1) 도살
(2) 대량 학살;
(1) 도살하다
(2) 학살하다
The new regulations on animal slaughter seek to minimize pain and suffering.

entangle

얽히게 하다, 걸려들게 하다
She washed away the seaweed that had entangled the octopus.

enable

~할 수 있게 하다, 가능하게 하다
Studying nuclear physics would enable them to develop nuclear weapons.

deforestation

삼림 벌채
Deforestation left the soil exposed to harsh weather.

admire

(1) 존경하다
(2) 감탄하다
Great scientists that we admire are not concerned with results but with the next questions.

doctrine

(1) 교리, 신조
(2) 주의, 정책
His lecture was based on the Christian doctrine of creation.

visible

(1) 눈에 보이는
(2) 뚜렷한, 명백한
Beauty is only possible where an object has visible parts.

patrol

순찰(대); 순찰을 돌다
The police officer was on patrol when he smelled smoke.

nuclear

원자력의, 핵의
Nuclear energy is one of the most efficient methods of producing electricity.

transport

수송하다, 운반하다; 수송
The train transports people to the different sections of the zoo.

experiment

실험; 실험하다
In 2011, Micah Edelson and his colleagues conducted an interesting experiment.

sanction

(1) 제재 (조치)
(2) 재가, 승인; 허가하다
The United Nations has imposed sanctions on Iran.

severe

(1) 심각한, 극심한
(2) 엄한, 가혹한
Some children have severe learning difficulties.

underlie

기저를 이루다, 기초가 되다
The principles that underlie the policy include the right to privacy.

stable

(1) 안정적인
(2) 차분한, 안정된; 마구간
Nursing is considered a stable profession in the U.S.

maximize

최대화하다, 극대화하다
When you choose a product, you try to maximize your enjoyment.

regard

(1) (~로) 여기다, 간주하다
(2) 존중[중시]하다;
(1) 고려, 관심
(2) 존경
He is regarded as one of the most celebrated photographers of the 20th century.

burrow

(1) 굴을 파다
(2) 파고들다, 몰두하다;
(1) 굴
(2) 은신처
Earthworms burrow into soil and allow water to enter.

amplify

(1) 확대하다, 증폭시키다
(2) 상술하다
Information technologies may amplify existing prejudices and misconceptions.

minimal

최소의, 아주 적은
In Finland and Norway, people believe inequality should be minimal.

insomnia

불면증
Daylight can help people who suffer from insomnia.

aspire

열망하다, 바라다
Many students aspire to pursue a career in medicine.

compromise

타협하다, 절충하다; 타협, 절충
The government was unwilling to compromise with the terrorists.

instance

사례, 경우
The report describes several instances of violence.

strip

(1) (옷을) 벗다[벗기다]
(2) 빼앗다, 박탈하다; 가느다란 조각
He removed his shoes and stripped off his wet socks.