클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

diagnose

진단하다
Amy learned that her mother had been diagnosed with a serious illness.

startle

깜짝 놀라게 하다
Please turn off the flash on your camera, as it can startle the animals.

kneel

무릎을 꿇다
The thirsty traveler kneeled down in front of the oasis and drank some water.

frown

얼굴[눈살]을 찌푸리다; 찌푸림
Those who were forced to smile felt happier than those who were forced to frown.

wait on

시중을 들다
The waiter is so well trained that he would be able to wait on the queen.

archive

(1) 기록 보관소
(2) (데이터 등의) 보관, 보존; 보관하다
Researchers search archives of photographs to get information.

function

기능, 역할; 기능하다, 작동하다
Creativity is a whole-brain function, drawing on many diverse areas of the brain.

attract

(주의 · 관심 등을) 끌다, 끌어당기다, 매혹하다
Tourists are attracted by the endless white sandy beaches and clear water.

crush

(1) 으깨다, 눌러 부수다
(2) 진압하다
They had to abandon their ship when the ice crushed it.

commission

(1) 위원회
(2) 수수료
(3) 위임, 의뢰; 의뢰하다
The government set up a commission to protect the environment.

personal

(1) 개인의, 사적인
(2) 본인의, 직접[몸소] 하는
Somebody accessed his personal information and stole his credit card number.

spiral

(1) 나선(형)
(2) 소용돌이; 나선(형)의
A spiral is a curve that winds around a fixed middle point.

route

(1) 길, 경로, 노선
(2) 방법
The navigation app on your smartphone will tell you the best route to the airport.

vertical

수직의, 세로의
This drone is capable of vertical takeoff and landing.

deduce

추론하다, 연역하다
We can deduce someone’s character from his or her actions.

outbreak

(1) (전쟁 · 질병 등의) 발생, 발발
(2) 급증
The war led to outbreaks of infectious diseases.

entrust

위임하다, 맡기다
Parents are entrusted to teach culturally appropriate behaviors and values.

complement

보완하다, 보충하다; 보충(물)
They worked together because their strengths complemented one another.

deed

(1) 행위, 행동
(2) 업적
Children must be taught to perform good deeds for their own sake.

drought

가뭄
Some areas could experience droughts because of the low rainfall.

confirm

(1) 확인하다
(2) 승인[인증]하다
The research has confirmed the importance of touch for babies.

oxygen

산소
Slow-flowing, warm-water streams contain less oxygen than rapidly moving, cool streams.

friction

(1) 마찰(력)
(2) 충돌, 불화
When you ride a bike, friction between the tires and the road generates heat.

lay off

(정리) 해고하다
The restaurant had to lay off most of its staff due to financial concerns.

publish

(1) 출판[발행]하다
(2) 발표[공표]하다
His book has been published in four languages worldwide.

compliment

칭찬하다; 칭찬, 찬사
The teacher complimented him on his outstanding writing skills.

futile

헛된, 소용없는
Michael’s futile attempts to open the door only increased his panic.

irritated

(1) 짜증 난
(2) (피부 등이) 자극받은
I was irritated that he didn’t put in any effort to get good grades.

brutal

(1) 잔혹한, 야만적인
(2) (날씨 · 비평이) 혹독한
The prisoner was said to be brutal and cruel.

behalf

(1) 이익
(2) 지지
The students collected money on behalf of the orphanage.

protein

단백질
About one billion people rely on fish as their main source of animal protein.

specific

(1) 구체적인, 명확한
(2) 특정한
If you are offering help, make your offer specific.

resource

(1) 자원, 물자
(2) 재료
Developing countries tend to depend on their natural resources.

eternal

영원한, 끊임없는
A quest for the eternal truth is behind all science and religion.

prompt

즉각적인, 신속한 ; 촉발하다, 유도하다
Prompt action is necessary to minimize damage caused by the accident.

medieval

중세의, 중세풍의
The medieval church played an active role in the government.

seize

(1) 꽉 잡다
(2) 장악하다
(3) 체포하다
The king seized the young man by the shoulder.

commute

통근하다; 통근, 통근 거리[시간]
The percentages of people who commuted by walking were the same in both cities.

astonished

깜짝 놀란
I was astonished by how clearly I could hear every word they were saying.

reluctant

꺼리는, 마음이 내키지 않는
Kids are not reluctant to tell one another how they feel.

pastime

오락, 취미, 기분 전환
Going to the movies was his favorite pastime.

superior

뛰어난, 우수한, 상급의; 윗사람, 상급자
This model is technically superior to its earlier models.

fuse

(1) 융합되다[시키다]
(2) 용해되다; (전기) 퓨즈
The chef fused two different styles of cooking to make a new dish.

offend

(1) 기분을 상하게 하다
(2) 위반하다
His words offended many of the committee members at the meeting.

local

(1) 지역의
(2) 현지의; 주민, 현지인
Purchasing local produce improves the local economy.

fundamental

(1) 근본[본질]적인
(2) 핵심적인, 필수적인
A fundamental trait of human nature is its incredible capacity for adaptation.

mislead

(1) 잘못 인도하다
(2) 속이다, 오해하게 하다
I was completely misled by a confusing traffic signal.

stroll

산책하다, 한가로이 거닐다; 산책
Many locals spend time strolling around Lake Geneva.

aspect

(1) 측면, 면
(2) 양상
Climate and weather affect every aspect of our lives.

confer

(1) 협의하다, 상의하다
(2) 수여하다
You can confer with your instructor about your grades after class.

divine

신의, 신성한
In primitive societies, misfortunes were thought of as divine punishment.

humid

습한, 눅눅한
It was so hot and humid that I could not enjoy the tour fully.

counterpart

상대, 대응 관계에 있는 사람[것]
The foreign minister will hold talks with his Russian counterpart.

agriculture

농업
Humans switched from hunting and gathering to a settled lifestyle based on agriculture.

charity

(1) 자선 (단체)
(2) 너그러움, 자비심
All proceeds will be donated to a local charity that helps homeless people.

potential

잠재적인, 가능성이 있는; 잠재력, 가능성
The news dealt with the potential problem of organic mercury in fish.

probe

(1) 탐사하다
(2) 조사하다, 캐묻다;
(1) (철저한) 조사
(2) 탐사용 로켓
Scientists want to probe the deepest parts of the oceans.

invoke

(1) 발동하다, 적용하다
(2) 호소하다
(3) 불러일으키다
The relevant parts of the labor laws will be invoked to protect the employees.

hedge

(1) 울타리
(2) 제한, 장벽
(3) 손실 방지책;
(1) 둘러싸다
(2) 제한하다
The yard is surrounded by a tall hedge.

conform

(1) 따르다, 순응하다
(2) (~에) 일치시키다
He is angry over the fact that no one seems to conform to his way of thinking.

expense

비용, 돈
Inflation pushed up costs far beyond their expected expenses.

intellectual

지능의, 지적인; 지식인
Many scientists do, in fact, act out of pure intellectual curiosity.

launch

(1) 시작하다
(2) 출시하다
(3) 발사하다; 시작, 출시, 발사
We need to launch a campaign to raise awareness of climate change.

reign

통치 (기간); 통치하다, 지배하다
This novel is set in 1898, during the reign of Queen Victoria.

adopt

(1) (정책 등을) 채택하다
(2) 입양하다
Consumers adopt values that match the general requirements of the economy.

uphold

(1) 지지하다, 옹호하다
(2) 받들다, 지탱하다
The social scientist was searching for evidence that would uphold her theory.

intelligent

(1) 총명한, 똑똑한
(2) ((컴퓨터)) 지능적인
Only intelligent people can understand this concept.

plot

(1) 줄거리, 구성
(2) 음모
(3) 작은 땅 조각;
(1) 줄거리를 짜다
(2) 음모를 꾸미다
The plot of the movie was too complex for audiences to understand.

overestimate

과대평가하다
Too often, we overestimate the risk of trying something new.

surface

표면, 수면; 표면의, 외관의, 피상적인
The surface of the earth is different from place to place.

allot

할당[배당]하다
A portion of the road is allotted for cyclists.

benefit

(1) 혜택, 이득
(2) 보조금; 이익을 얻다
Advertisers gain huge benefits from the price competition between the broadcasting stations.

persuade

설득하다, 납득시키다
It took a long time to persuade her to join our team.

wait for

~을 기다리다
Chris patiently waited for the reporter to complete his interview with the player.

dwell

(1) 거주하다, 살다
(2) (어떤 상태에) 머무르다
The Maasai used to be a nomadic tribe, but they now dwell in permanent huts.

afford

(1) ~할 여유가 되다
(2) 제공하다
Your donations will help support children who cannot afford to buy books.

invest

(1) 투자하다
(2) (시간 · 노력 등을) 들이다
The reason most people invest is so that they can enjoy retirement.

setback

좌절, 차질, 방해
When we experience life’s setbacks and feel down, we look for friendship.

interact

(1) 소통하다, 교류하다
(2) 상호작용 하다
The bank grouped employees into teams of about twenty, but they didn’t interact much.

earn

(1) 돈을 벌다
(2) (명성 · 평판 등을) 얻다
He earned a higher income at the cost of working longer hours.

adapt

(1) 적응하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 각색하다
Roman law evolved dramatically over time, continuously adapting to new circumstances.

cosmopolitan

세계적인, 국제적인; 세계인
Cosmopolitan networks can be huge, while local networks tend to be small.

linger

(아쉬운 듯이) 남아 있다, 오래 머물다
After the game, many fans lingered to celebrate.

mechanical

(1) 기계의, 기계로 만든
(2) 역학의
(3) (사람의 행동이) 기계적인
Robots are mechanical creatures that we make in a laboratory.

toll

(1) 사용료, 통행료
(2) 사상자 수; (요금을) 징수하다
To get there, she had to go over a bridge paying a toll of $2.5.

may well

(~하는 것도) 당연하다, 무리가 아니다
He trained hard, so he may well win the race.

purpose

목적, 의도
The purpose of the workshop is to promote teamwork.

fertile

(1) 비옥한, 기름진
(2) 가임의
Fruit grows easily in the fertile soil.

aviation

비행(술), 항공(술)
The Wright brothers were aviation pioneers who invented the first successful airplane.

adjacent

인접한, 가까운
Clients were told to wait in the meeting room adjacent to the reception area.

surgeon

외과 의사
The first heart transplant was performed by a South African surgeon in 1967.

lay out

(1) 펼치다
(2) 배치하다
To play this game, lay out the cards in a row from left to right.

insane

제정신이 아닌, 미친
The idea of building a house on a cliff sounds insane to me.

enterprise

(1) 기업, 회사
(2) (모험적인) 대규모 사업
He is working as a manager in an international business enterprise.

conflict

갈등, 충돌; 대립하다, 충돌하다
Decreased communication can cause increased misunderstandings and conflict.

shift

(1) 바꾸다
(2) 이동하다;
(1) 변화
(2) 교대 근무
After the storm, the direction of the wind shifted.

reclaim

(1) 되찾다
(2) 교화하다
(3) 개간[간척]하다
The bakers are looking to reclaim some of the flavors of old-fashioned breads.

achieve

성취하다, 이루다
By having strong imagery control, she could help herself achieve her goal.

tact

(1) 재치, 기지
(2) 요령
To handle delicate situations, one needs great tact and communication skills.

descent

(1) 하강, 하락
(2) 혈통, 출신
I watched the sun’s descent in a cloudless sky.

complicated

복잡한
The road has a lot of twists and turns, and is very irregular and complicated.

scribble

(1) 갈겨쓰다
(2) 낙서하다; 갈겨쓴 글씨
She found some words scribbled on the back of the paper.

prolong

(시간 · 공간적으로) 연장하다, 연기하다
Scientists are trying to find the key to prolonging human life.

territory

(1) 지역, 영토
(2) 영역
Invading another nation’s territory is likely to cause a war.

disclose

폭로하다, 드러내다
Steven was hesitant at first but soon disclosed his secret.

influenza

유행성 감기, 독감
A flu shot is the best way to prevent influenza.

ingenious

(1) 기발한, 독창적인
(2) 영리한, 재능 있는
The mother came up with an ingenious way to get her kids to help with chores.

fraction

(1) 일부, 부분
(2) ((수학)) 분수
Most humans use only a small fraction of their total brainpower.

fatigue

피로, 피곤
Fatigue has a bad influence on our ability to make good decisions.

chase

뒤쫓다, 추격하다; 추격
There were fans and reporters chasing after the singer everywhere he went.

may as well

~하는 편이 낫다
The airport bus is expensive, so we might as well take a taxi.

transform

(1) 변형시키다
(2) 완전히 바꾸다
This facility transforms waste into energy.

rural

시골의, 지방의
Many people raised in rural areas later move to the city.

supervise

감독하다, 관리하다
An experienced director will supervise the construction of the railways.

terminology

(전문) 용어
The use of unfamiliar scientific terminology interrupts understanding.

nomadic

유목 (생활)의, 방랑의
Early human societies were nomadic and based on hunting and gathering.

reflect

(1) (열 · 빛 등을) 반사하다
(2) (거울 등에) 비추다
(3) 반영하다, 나타내다
(4) 숙고하다
The mirror will reflect light and make spaces appear larger than they are.

guidance

지도, 안내
Our trainers offer free expert guidance on how to stay in shape.

renewal

(1) 재개
(2) 갱신, 연장
The two leaders met to discuss the renewal of diplomatic relations.

straightforward

(1) 솔직한
(2) 직접의
(3) 간단한, 쉬운
If you are late, apologize in a straightforward way with a brief reason.