보카클리어 수능편 - DAY 40-42
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세트공유
humble
(1) 미천한, 보잘것없는
(2) 겸손한
Jeremy was a humble man who cleaned the floors of the king.
exploit
착취하다, (부당하게) 이용하다; 위업, 공적
Employers will be able to exploit workers if they are not legally controlled.
irritated
(1) 짜증 난
(2) (피부 등이) 자극받은
I was irritated that he didn’t put in any effort to get good grades.
brutal
(1) 잔혹한, 야만적인
(2) (날씨 · 비평이) 혹독한
The prisoner was said to be brutal and cruel.
textile
직물, 옷감; 직물의, 방직의
Textiles and clothing have functions that go beyond just protecting the body.
spiral
(1) 나선(형)
(2) 소용돌이; 나선(형)의
A spiral is a curve that winds around a fixed middle point.
supervise
감독하다, 관리하다
An experienced director will supervise the construction of the railways.
local
(1) 지역의
(2) 현지의; 주민, 현지인
Purchasing local produce improves the local economy.
wait on
시중을 들다
The waiter is so well trained that he would be able to wait on the queen.
friction
(1) 마찰(력)
(2) 충돌, 불화
When you ride a bike, friction between the tires and the road generates heat.
reflect
(1) (열 · 빛 등을) 반사하다
(2) (거울 등에) 비추다
(3) 반영하다, 나타내다
(4) 숙고하다
The mirror will reflect light and make spaces appear larger than they are.
hedge
(1) 울타리
(2) 제한, 장벽
(3) 손실 방지책;
(1) 둘러싸다
(2) 제한하다
The yard is surrounded by a tall hedge.
influenza
유행성 감기, 독감
A flu shot is the best way to prevent influenza.
multitask
동시에 여러 가지 일을 하다
Effective coaches focus on a single task instead of trying to multitask.
linger
(아쉬운 듯이) 남아 있다, 오래 머물다
After the game, many fans lingered to celebrate.
dilemma
딜레마, 궁지
The dilemma was that her desire was in conflict with her judgment.
startle
깜짝 놀라게 하다
Please turn off the flash on your camera, as it can startle the animals.
disrupt
(1) 방해하다, 혼란에 빠뜨리다
(2) 붕괴[분열]시키다
Terrorist attacks will disrupt the economy and your security.
deed
(1) 행위, 행동
(2) 업적
Children must be taught to perform good deeds for their own sake.
publish
(1) 출판[발행]하다
(2) 발표[공표]하다
His book has been published in four languages worldwide.
chase
뒤쫓다, 추격하다; 추격
There were fans and reporters chasing after the singer everywhere he went.
descent
(1) 하강, 하락
(2) 혈통, 출신
I watched the sun’s descent in a cloudless sky.
protein
단백질
About one billion people rely on fish as their main source of animal protein.
offend
(1) 기분을 상하게 하다
(2) 위반하다
His words offended many of the committee members at the meeting.
intellectual
지능의, 지적인; 지식인
Many scientists do, in fact, act out of pure intellectual curiosity.
complement
보완하다, 보충하다; 보충(물)
They worked together because their strengths complemented one another.
slight
약간의, 미미한
I knew any slight movement might make the deadly snake strike.
complicated
복잡한
The road has a lot of twists and turns, and is very irregular and complicated.
influence
영향; 영향을 끼치다
It is hard for everyone to have the same amount of influence on decisions.
agriculture
농업
Humans switched from hunting and gathering to a settled lifestyle based on agriculture.
derive
(1) 유래하다, 파생하다
(2) 얻다, 끌어내다
Major long-term threats to deep-sea fishes derive from trends of global climate change.
benefit
(1) 혜택, 이득
(2) 보조금; 이익을 얻다
Advertisers gain huge benefits from the price competition between the broadcasting stations.
probe
(1) 탐사하다
(2) 조사하다, 캐묻다;
(1) (철저한) 조사
(2) 탐사용 로켓
Scientists want to probe the deepest parts of the oceans.
compliment
칭찬하다; 칭찬, 찬사
The teacher complimented him on his outstanding writing skills.
specific
(1) 구체적인, 명확한
(2) 특정한
If you are offering help, make your offer specific.
adopt
(1) (정책 등을) 채택하다
(2) 입양하다
Consumers adopt values that match the general requirements of the economy.
reluctant
꺼리는, 마음이 내키지 않는
Kids are not reluctant to tell one another how they feel.
explore
(1) 탐험하다
(2) 탐구하다
I’ve always wanted to explore the Amazon, the unknown and mysterious world.
novelty
참신함, 새로움; 진기한
Novelty and freshness are central to creativity.
commute
통근하다; 통근, 통근 거리[시간]
The percentages of people who commuted by walking were the same in both cities.
wait for
~을 기다리다
Chris patiently waited for the reporter to complete his interview with the player.
commission
(1) 위원회
(2) 수수료
(3) 위임, 의뢰; 의뢰하다
The government set up a commission to protect the environment.
overestimate
과대평가하다
Too often, we overestimate the risk of trying something new.
function
기능, 역할; 기능하다, 작동하다
Creativity is a whole-brain function, drawing on many diverse areas of the brain.
expose
(1) 노출시키다, 드러내다
(2) 폭로하다
She exposed her arms and showed off the marks on her skin.
transform
(1) 변형시키다
(2) 완전히 바꾸다
This facility transforms waste into energy.
rational
이성적인, 합리적인
No rational person would believe those lies.
chemistry
(1) 화학
(2) (사람 사이의) 화학 반응
Chemistry is essential for meeting our basic needs of food, health, and clean air.
adapt
(1) 적응하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 각색하다
Roman law evolved dramatically over time, continuously adapting to new circumstances.
lay off
(정리) 해고하다
The restaurant had to lay off most of its staff due to financial concerns.
antibody
항체
Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system.
break up with
~와 결별하다, ~와 갈라서다
I decided to break up with my boyfriend.
susceptible
(1) 영향받기 쉬운, 취약한
(2) 민감한, 예민한
Elderly people are more susceptible to viruses.
attract
(주의 · 관심 등을) 끌다, 끌어당기다, 매혹하다
Tourists are attracted by the endless white sandy beaches and clear water.
crisis
위기, 고비
When photography came along in the 19th century, painting was thrown into crisis.
organize
(1) 조직하다, 구성하다
(2) 정리하다
The campaign was organized by the environmentalists.
growl
으르렁거리다
To her surprise the bear stopped, though he still growled.
disclose
폭로하다, 드러내다
Steven was hesitant at first but soon disclosed his secret.
seize
(1) 꽉 잡다
(2) 장악하다
(3) 체포하다
The king seized the young man by the shoulder.
promote
(1) 촉진[고취]하다, 장려하다
(2) 승진시키다
(3) 홍보하다
WWF tries to promote awareness of wildlife conservation.
surge
(1) 급등하다
(2) 밀려오다;
(1) 급등
(2) 쇄도
The price of oil surged to its highest level since March.
astonished
깜짝 놀란
I was astonished by how clearly I could hear every word they were saying.
laboratory
실험실, 연구실
You must follow basic safety rules when in the laboratory.
entrust
위임하다, 맡기다
Parents are entrusted to teach culturally appropriate behaviors and values.
pastime
오락, 취미, 기분 전환
Going to the movies was his favorite pastime.
mechanical
(1) 기계의, 기계로 만든
(2) 역학의
(3) (사람의 행동이) 기계적인
Robots are mechanical creatures that we make in a laboratory.
surface
표면, 수면; 표면의, 외관의, 피상적인
The surface of the earth is different from place to place.
renewal
(1) 재개
(2) 갱신, 연장
The two leaders met to discuss the renewal of diplomatic relations.
eternal
영원한, 끊임없는
A quest for the eternal truth is behind all science and religion.
abstract
추상적인; 개요; 요약하다
Koko, a female gorilla, understands abstract words like “love.”
purpose
목적, 의도
The purpose of the workshop is to promote teamwork.
tact
(1) 재치, 기지
(2) 요령
To handle delicate situations, one needs great tact and communication skills.
archive
(1) 기록 보관소
(2) (데이터 등의) 보관, 보존; 보관하다
Researchers search archives of photographs to get information.
kneel
무릎을 꿇다
The thirsty traveler kneeled down in front of the oasis and drank some water.
humid
습한, 눅눅한
It was so hot and humid that I could not enjoy the tour fully.
persuade
설득하다, 납득시키다
It took a long time to persuade her to join our team.
fuse
(1) 융합되다[시키다]
(2) 용해되다; (전기) 퓨즈
The chef fused two different styles of cooking to make a new dish.
hesitate
주저하다, 망설이다
At first, he hesitated to tell his friend about the news.
procedure
절차, 방법
It is important for the employees to follow the exact procedure.
oxygen
산소
Slow-flowing, warm-water streams contain less oxygen than rapidly moving, cool streams.
surgeon
외과 의사
The first heart transplant was performed by a South African surgeon in 1967.
compatible
(1) 양립할 수 있는
(2) 호환 가능한
A clean environment can be compatible with economic growth.
postpone
연기하다, 미루다
If you’re not available, I’ll postpone the appointment.
allot
할당[배당]하다
A portion of the road is allotted for cyclists.
afford
(1) ~할 여유가 되다
(2) 제공하다
Your donations will help support children who cannot afford to buy books.
counterpart
상대, 대응 관계에 있는 사람[것]
The foreign minister will hold talks with his Russian counterpart.
cosmopolitan
세계적인, 국제적인; 세계인
Cosmopolitan networks can be huge, while local networks tend to be small.
interact
(1) 소통하다, 교류하다
(2) 상호작용 하다
The bank grouped employees into teams of about twenty, but they didn’t interact much.
crush
(1) 으깨다, 눌러 부수다
(2) 진압하다
They had to abandon their ship when the ice crushed it.
ingenious
(1) 기발한, 독창적인
(2) 영리한, 재능 있는
The mother came up with an ingenious way to get her kids to help with chores.
territory
(1) 지역, 영토
(2) 영역
Invading another nation’s territory is likely to cause a war.
prompt
즉각적인, 신속한 ; 촉발하다, 유도하다
Prompt action is necessary to minimize damage caused by the accident.
personal
(1) 개인의, 사적인
(2) 본인의, 직접[몸소] 하는
Somebody accessed his personal information and stole his credit card number.
aspect
(1) 측면, 면
(2) 양상
Climate and weather affect every aspect of our lives.
invoke
(1) 발동하다, 적용하다
(2) 호소하다
(3) 불러일으키다
The relevant parts of the labor laws will be invoked to protect the employees.
intelligent
(1) 총명한, 똑똑한
(2) ((컴퓨터)) 지능적인
Only intelligent people can understand this concept.
ballot
(무기명) 투표, 투표용지; 투표하다
The committee decided to elect their president by ballot.
reclaim
(1) 되찾다
(2) 교화하다
(3) 개간[간척]하다
The bakers are looking to reclaim some of the flavors of old-fashioned breads.
come up with
(1) ~을 생각해 내다
(2) 내놓다, 제시하다
She needs to come up with some appealing campaign promises.
lay out
(1) 펼치다
(2) 배치하다
To play this game, lay out the cards in a row from left to right.
launch
(1) 시작하다
(2) 출시하다
(3) 발사하다; 시작, 출시, 발사
We need to launch a campaign to raise awareness of climate change.
divine
신의, 신성한
In primitive societies, misfortunes were thought of as divine punishment.
indispensable
없어서는 안 되는, 필수적인
Smartphones have become indispensable to our lives.
straightforward
(1) 솔직한
(2) 직접의
(3) 간단한, 쉬운
If you are late, apologize in a straightforward way with a brief reason.
foundation
(1) 기초, 토대
(2) 재단
(3) 설립
Healthy living in individuals lays the foundation for a healthy society.
rehabilitate
(1) 재활 치료를 하다
(2) 갱생시키다
(3) 명예를 회복시키다
The hospital plans to rehabilitate soldiers who were injured in the war.
slope
비탈, 경사(면); 경사지다, 기울어지다
Skiers determine whether the slope is too steep for them to try.
plot
(1) 줄거리, 구성
(2) 음모
(3) 작은 땅 조각;
(1) 줄거리를 짜다
(2) 음모를 꾸미다
The plot of the movie was too complex for audiences to understand.
mislead
(1) 잘못 인도하다
(2) 속이다, 오해하게 하다
I was completely misled by a confusing traffic signal.
terminology
(전문) 용어
The use of unfamiliar scientific terminology interrupts understanding.
due
(1) ~로 인한
(2) 지불 기일이 된
(3) (~할) 예정인
I had to walk in the middle of the street due to the lack of sidewalks.
fatigue
피로, 피곤
Fatigue has a bad influence on our ability to make good decisions.
exemplify
(좋은) 예가 되다, 예를 들다
The boy who returned her bag exemplifies honesty.
fraction
(1) 일부, 부분
(2) ((수학)) 분수
Most humans use only a small fraction of their total brainpower.
explode
(1) 폭발하다
(2) (감정이) 격발하다
In 1993, during the Bosnian civil war, a bomb exploded in the courtyard.
ascend
오르다, 올라가다
The cable car ascends about 1,000 meters to the top of the hill.
analyze
분석하다
Computer programs can analyze data and extract information from them.
come down with
(병에) 걸리다
He came down with an illness before the game, leading him to miss the contest.
route
(1) 길, 경로, 노선
(2) 방법
The navigation app on your smartphone will tell you the best route to the airport.
dwell
(1) 거주하다, 살다
(2) (어떤 상태에) 머무르다
The Maasai used to be a nomadic tribe, but they now dwell in permanent huts.
학생
가장 빠르게 암기하도록 도와주는 암기학습 〉
제대로 외웠나 바로 확인하는 리콜학습 〉
철자까지 외우려면 스펠학습 〉
재미있게 복습하려면 매칭 게임 〉
주관식으로도 재미있는 복습, 크래시 게임 〉
선생님
수업 중 이 단어장을 보고 듣고 질문하는 슬라이드 〉
수업시간이 들썩 들썩 퀴즈배틀 (로그인) 〉
클릭만으로 종이낭비 없이 시험지 인쇄 (로그인) 〉
필요한 세트를 직접 만드는 단어장 만들기 (로그인) 〉
선생님들이 만드신 30만개 단어장 검색하기 〉
고객센터
궁금한 것, 안되는 것
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