클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

surgeon

외과 의사
The first heart transplant was performed by a South African surgeon in 1967.

tact

(1) 재치, 기지
(2) 요령
To handle delicate situations, one needs great tact and communication skills.

hesitate

주저하다, 망설이다
At first, he hesitated to tell his friend about the news.

numerical

수의, 숫자로 나타낸
Sort the numbers in numerical order.

analyze

분석하다
Computer programs can analyze data and extract information from them.

symbolic

상징적인
The Catholic Church used symbolic images to educate people.

general

(1) 일반적[보편적]인
(2) 개괄적[대략적]인; 장군
There has been a general belief that sport is a way of reducing violence.

complement

보완하다, 보충하다; 보충(물)
They worked together because their strengths complemented one another.

exemplify

(좋은) 예가 되다, 예를 들다
The boy who returned her bag exemplifies honesty.

derive

(1) 유래하다, 파생하다
(2) 얻다, 끌어내다
Major long-term threats to deep-sea fishes derive from trends of global climate change.

indispensable

없어서는 안 되는, 필수적인
Smartphones have become indispensable to our lives.

extraordinary

(1) 비범한, 비상한
(2) 엄청난, 놀라운
They now recognized her extraordinary passion as a bird-watcher.

formula

(1) 공식, -식
(2) 방식, 법칙
A fundamental component in mathematics is formulas.

promote

(1) 촉진[고취]하다, 장려하다
(2) 승진시키다
(3) 홍보하다
WWF tries to promote awareness of wildlife conservation.

colony

(1) 식민지
(2) (동식물의) 군체, 군집
Former British colonies include India, Pakistan, and Kenya.

lay out

(1) 펼치다
(2) 배치하다
To play this game, lay out the cards in a row from left to right.

laboratory

실험실, 연구실
You must follow basic safety rules when in the laboratory.

compensate

(1) 보상하다
(2) 보충하다
Workers are not always compensated for their contributions.

break up with

~와 결별하다, ~와 갈라서다
I decided to break up with my boyfriend.

province

(1) 지방
(2) (행정 단위) 주, 도
(3) 범위, 분야
We will be able to buy fresh products from seven other provinces.

due

(1) ~로 인한
(2) 지불 기일이 된
(3) (~할) 예정인
I had to walk in the middle of the street due to the lack of sidewalks.

susceptible

(1) 영향받기 쉬운, 취약한
(2) 민감한, 예민한
Elderly people are more susceptible to viruses.

expose

(1) 노출시키다, 드러내다
(2) 폭로하다
She exposed her arms and showed off the marks on her skin.

entrust

위임하다, 맡기다
Parents are entrusted to teach culturally appropriate behaviors and values.

transit

(1) 운송, 수송
(2) 통과, 통행; 통과[통행]하다
The transit of goods across the country has become an important issue.

adopt

(1) (정책 등을) 채택하다
(2) 입양하다
Consumers adopt values that match the general requirements of the economy.

influenza

유행성 감기, 독감
A flu shot is the best way to prevent influenza.

seize

(1) 꽉 잡다
(2) 장악하다
(3) 체포하다
The king seized the young man by the shoulder.

discourse

담화, 담론; 이야기하다, 담화하다
Neighbors took part in a lively discourse at the community meeting.

bloom

꽃이 피다;
(1) 꽃(이 핌)
(2) 한창(때)
After it rains, desert plants grow rapidly and bloom.

hedge

(1) 울타리
(2) 제한, 장벽
(3) 손실 방지책;
(1) 둘러싸다
(2) 제한하다
The yard is surrounded by a tall hedge.

misplace

잘못 두다, 둔 곳을 잊다
I’m not sure whether I have lost or misplaced the book.

archive

(1) 기록 보관소
(2) (데이터 등의) 보관, 보존; 보관하다
Researchers search archives of photographs to get information.

outcome

결과
Experts warn of the worst possible outcome from AI misuse.

surge

(1) 급등하다
(2) 밀려오다;
(1) 급등
(2) 쇄도
The price of oil surged to its highest level since March.

hybrid

잡종, 혼합(물); 잡종의, 혼성된
This dress is a hybrid of Korean and Chinese traditional styles.

attract

(주의 · 관심 등을) 끌다, 끌어당기다, 매혹하다
Tourists are attracted by the endless white sandy beaches and clear water.

launch

(1) 시작하다
(2) 출시하다
(3) 발사하다; 시작, 출시, 발사
We need to launch a campaign to raise awareness of climate change.

mechanical

(1) 기계의, 기계로 만든
(2) 역학의
(3) (사람의 행동이) 기계적인
Robots are mechanical creatures that we make in a laboratory.

kidnap

납치[유괴]하다; 유괴
If someone is threatening to kidnap your children, call the police immediately.

multitask

동시에 여러 가지 일을 하다
Effective coaches focus on a single task instead of trying to multitask.

purpose

목적, 의도
The purpose of the workshop is to promote teamwork.

chase

뒤쫓다, 추격하다; 추격
There were fans and reporters chasing after the singer everywhere he went.

antibody

항체
Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system.

persuade

설득하다, 납득시키다
It took a long time to persuade her to join our team.

rational

이성적인, 합리적인
No rational person would believe those lies.

clumsy

서투른, 어설픈
Quantifying units of time is a considerably clumsier operation.

material

(1) 자료
(2) 재료, 물질
(3) 직물, 천; 물질의, 물질적인
The film director has as his material, the finished, recorded celluloid.

stem

줄기; 생기다, 유래하다
The clover had four leaves on just one stem.

rigid

(1) 엄격한, 융통성 없는
(2) 뻣뻣한, 잘 휘지 않는
The rigid social control required to hold an empire together was not beneficial to science.

demonstrate

(1) 보여 주다, 증명하다
(2) 시위하다
Join our annual Young Filmmakers Contest, and demonstrate your filmmaking skills!

reclaim

(1) 되찾다
(2) 교화하다
(3) 개간[간척]하다
The bakers are looking to reclaim some of the flavors of old-fashioned breads.

commission

(1) 위원회
(2) 수수료
(3) 위임, 의뢰; 의뢰하다
The government set up a commission to protect the environment.

publish

(1) 출판[발행]하다
(2) 발표[공표]하다
His book has been published in four languages worldwide.

fuse

(1) 융합되다[시키다]
(2) 용해되다; (전기) 퓨즈
The chef fused two different styles of cooking to make a new dish.

textile

직물, 옷감; 직물의, 방직의
Textiles and clothing have functions that go beyond just protecting the body.

ballot

(무기명) 투표, 투표용지; 투표하다
The committee decided to elect their president by ballot.

benefit

(1) 혜택, 이득
(2) 보조금; 이익을 얻다
Advertisers gain huge benefits from the price competition between the broadcasting stations.

lay off

(정리) 해고하다
The restaurant had to lay off most of its staff due to financial concerns.

slope

비탈, 경사(면); 경사지다, 기울어지다
Skiers determine whether the slope is too steep for them to try.

novelty

참신함, 새로움; 진기한
Novelty and freshness are central to creativity.

explore

(1) 탐험하다
(2) 탐구하다
I’ve always wanted to explore the Amazon, the unknown and mysterious world.

slight

약간의, 미미한
I knew any slight movement might make the deadly snake strike.

foundation

(1) 기초, 토대
(2) 재단
(3) 설립
Healthy living in individuals lays the foundation for a healthy society.

overestimate

과대평가하다
Too often, we overestimate the risk of trying something new.

annual

매년의, 연간의
Join our seventh annual baking contest and show off your baking skills.

divine

신의, 신성한
In primitive societies, misfortunes were thought of as divine punishment.

stationary

움직이지 않는, 정지된
When firing at a stationary target, you must aim higher than you would at a moving target.

rehabilitate

(1) 재활 치료를 하다
(2) 갱생시키다
(3) 명예를 회복시키다
The hospital plans to rehabilitate soldiers who were injured in the war.

irritated

(1) 짜증 난
(2) (피부 등이) 자극받은
I was irritated that he didn’t put in any effort to get good grades.

rebel

(1) 반란을 일으키다
(2) 반항[저항]하다; 반역자
The army rebelled against the government.

local

(1) 지역의
(2) 현지의; 주민, 현지인
Purchasing local produce improves the local economy.

judge

(1) 판단하다
(2) 재판하다, 심판하다;
(1) 판사
(2) 심판
Your artwork will be judged by our panel, as well as popular vote.

straightforward

(1) 솔직한
(2) 직접의
(3) 간단한, 쉬운
If you are late, apologize in a straightforward way with a brief reason.

shrink

(1) 줄어들다, 오그라들다
(2) 감소하다
The new sweater shrunk after the first wash.

influence

영향; 영향을 끼치다
It is hard for everyone to have the same amount of influence on decisions.

eventually

결국, 마침내
Raw data is transformed into information and eventually into knowledge.

deed

(1) 행위, 행동
(2) 업적
Children must be taught to perform good deeds for their own sake.

parliament

(1) 의회, 국회
(2) ((P~)) 영국 의회
The bill has to be passed by Parliament by March 31.

precise

정확한, 정밀한
When dealing with contracts, concepts need to be as precise as possible.

astonished

깜짝 놀란
I was astonished by how clearly I could hear every word they were saying.

come down with

(병에) 걸리다
He came down with an illness before the game, leading him to miss the contest.

agency

(1) 대리점, 대행사
(2) 기관, 단체
An advertising agency provides all sorts of marketing services

abstract

추상적인; 개요; 요약하다
Koko, a female gorilla, understands abstract words like “love.”

come up with

(1) ~을 생각해 내다
(2) 내놓다, 제시하다
She needs to come up with some appealing campaign promises.

organize

(1) 조직하다, 구성하다
(2) 정리하다
The campaign was organized by the environmentalists.

renewal

(1) 재개
(2) 갱신, 연장
The two leaders met to discuss the renewal of diplomatic relations.

complicated

복잡한
The road has a lot of twists and turns, and is very irregular and complicated.

sewage

하수, 오물
Untreated sewage contains bacteria that can spread diseases.

stationery

문방구, 문구류
Stationery such as pens or pencils is kept in the first drawer.

compliment

칭찬하다; 칭찬, 찬사
The teacher complimented him on his outstanding writing skills.

compatible

(1) 양립할 수 있는
(2) 호환 가능한
A clean environment can be compatible with economic growth.

numerous

수많은, 다수의
He taught at numerous institutions from 1943 on, including Harvard University and MIT.

offend

(1) 기분을 상하게 하다
(2) 위반하다
His words offended many of the committee members at the meeting.

postpone

연기하다, 미루다
If you’re not available, I’ll postpone the appointment.

pastime

오락, 취미, 기분 전환
Going to the movies was his favorite pastime.

dilemma

딜레마, 궁지
The dilemma was that her desire was in conflict with her judgment.

growl

으르렁거리다
To her surprise the bear stopped, though he still growled.

alleviate

(고통 등을) 완화하다, 덜다
This pill won’t cure the disease, but it will alleviate the pain.

protein

단백질
About one billion people rely on fish as their main source of animal protein.

innovation

(1) 혁신, 쇄신
(2) 새로 도입한 것
Genre mixing has been used for decades, so you cannot call it an innovation.

explode

(1) 폭발하다
(2) (감정이) 격발하다
In 1993, during the Bosnian civil war, a bomb exploded in the courtyard.

adapt

(1) 적응하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 각색하다
Roman law evolved dramatically over time, continuously adapting to new circumstances.

function

기능, 역할; 기능하다, 작동하다
Creativity is a whole-brain function, drawing on many diverse areas of the brain.

disrupt

(1) 방해하다, 혼란에 빠뜨리다
(2) 붕괴[분열]시키다
Terrorist attacks will disrupt the economy and your security.

call off

취소하다, 철회하다
The manager had to call off the meeting due to a family emergency.

call on[upon]

(1) 요청하다, 시키다
(2) 방문하다
The teacher called on Billy to read a sentence from the board.

crisis

위기, 고비
When photography came along in the 19th century, painting was thrown into crisis.

humble

(1) 미천한, 보잘것없는
(2) 겸손한
Jeremy was a humble man who cleaned the floors of the king.

personal

(1) 개인의, 사적인
(2) 본인의, 직접[몸소] 하는
Somebody accessed his personal information and stole his credit card number.

exploit

착취하다, (부당하게) 이용하다; 위업, 공적
Employers will be able to exploit workers if they are not legally controlled.

rush

(1) 돌진하다, 급하게 가다
(2) 갑자기 나타나다;
(1) 돌진, 급히 움직임
(2) 쇄도
(3) 혼잡
Marvin rushed over to the barn and saw that it was covered in flames.

chemistry

(1) 화학
(2) (사람 사이의) 화학 반응
Chemistry is essential for meeting our basic needs of food, health, and clean air.

invoke

(1) 발동하다, 적용하다
(2) 호소하다
(3) 불러일으키다
The relevant parts of the labor laws will be invoked to protect the employees.

ascend

오르다, 올라가다
The cable car ascends about 1,000 meters to the top of the hill.

informal

(1) 비공식적인
(2) 격식을 차리지 않는
Tourism creates job opportunities in both the formal and informal sectors.

dwell

(1) 거주하다, 살다
(2) (어떤 상태에) 머무르다
The Maasai used to be a nomadic tribe, but they now dwell in permanent huts.

circumstance

상황, 환경
The boundary between good and bad depends on the circumstances.

interfere

(1) 방해하다
(2) 간섭하다, 개입하다
Stress can interfere with concentration and memory.

procedure

절차, 방법
It is important for the employees to follow the exact procedure.