클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

judge

(1) 판단하다
(2) 재판하다, 심판하다;
(1) 판사
(2) 심판
Your artwork will be judged by our panel, as well as popular vote.

explode

(1) 폭발하다
(2) (감정이) 격발하다
In 1993, during the Bosnian civil war, a bomb exploded in the courtyard.

modest

(1) 겸손한
(2) 적당한, 수수한
She is very modest about her success, and she rarely talks about it.

clue

단서, 실마리
Clues to past environmental change are well preserved in many different kinds of rocks.

deflect

(1) 방향을 바꾸다[틀다]
(2) 피하다, 모면하다
The ball deflected off the bat and hit him.

formula

(1) 공식, -식
(2) 방식, 법칙
A fundamental component in mathematics is formulas.

hay

건초, 말린 풀
The farmer put a pile of hay for his horses in a cart.

disrupt

(1) 방해하다, 혼란에 빠뜨리다
(2) 붕괴[분열]시키다
Terrorist attacks will disrupt the economy and your security.

martial

(1) 싸움의, 전쟁의
(2) 군대의
Spartan soldiers trained only to obtain martial skills.

call on[upon]

(1) 요청하다, 시키다
(2) 방문하다
The teacher called on Billy to read a sentence from the board.

current

(1) 현재의, 지금의
(2) 통용되는;
(1) 흐름
(2) 경향, 추세
(3) 해류, 전류
Go beyond the boundaries of your current experience and explore new territory.

subside

(1) 가라앉다, 진정되다
(2) (물이) 빠지다
(3) 내려앉다
Citizens were told to stay home until the storm subsided.

numerical

수의, 숫자로 나타낸
Sort the numbers in numerical order.

hesitate

주저하다, 망설이다
At first, he hesitated to tell his friend about the news.

rigid

(1) 엄격한, 융통성 없는
(2) 뻣뻣한, 잘 휘지 않는
The rigid social control required to hold an empire together was not beneficial to science.

interior

내부; 내부의
The interior of the building is designed to bring people together.

deny

(1) 부정[부인]하다
(2) 거부하다
Someone who just heard bad news tends initially to deny what happened.

crisis

위기, 고비
When photography came along in the 19th century, painting was thrown into crisis.

extrinsic

외적인, 외부의
Negative effects of extrinsic motivators such as grades have been documented.

compensate

(1) 보상하다
(2) 보충하다
Workers are not always compensated for their contributions.

suit

(1) 정장, 한 벌
(2) 소송;
(1) (기호·조건 등에) 맞다, 적합하다
(2) 어울리다
I am dressed in a charcoal color suit with a matching tie.

wrench

(1) 확 비틀다, 잡아떼다
(2) 삐다;
(1) 비틀기
(2) 왜곡
(3) 렌치, 스패너
The policeman wrenched the gun away from the shooter.

masterpiece

걸작, 명작
It was his practice to hear the public’s opinions of his masterpieces.

supernatural

초자연적인
Some supernatural phenomena cannot be explained by science.

moisture

수분, 습기
Some trees draw moisture and nutrients from the air.

frighten

겁먹게 하다, 놀라게 하다
She frightened him by screaming in his face.

forbid

(1) 금지하다
(2) (못 하게) 막다
She was forbidden by the Nazi Party to exhibit her artwork in Germany.

catch on

이해하다, 파악하다
Although this activity might seem complicated, students catch on quickly.

interfere

(1) 방해하다
(2) 간섭하다, 개입하다
Stress can interfere with concentration and memory.

due

(1) ~로 인한
(2) 지불 기일이 된
(3) (~할) 예정인
I had to walk in the middle of the street due to the lack of sidewalks.

symptom

(1) 증상
(2) 징후, 조짐
Flu symptoms include fever and headaches.

expose

(1) 노출시키다, 드러내다
(2) 폭로하다
She exposed her arms and showed off the marks on her skin.

irony

(1) 아이러니, 역설적인 것
(2) 반어법, 비꼼
The irony is that when you are getting too much sleep, you work less productively.

pupil

(1) 학생, 제자
(2) 동공, 눈동자
The teacher asked the pupil to show how these answers were obtained.

intense

극심한, 강렬한
On the day of an intense workout, eight to ten hours of sleep is recommended.

ask for

~을 요구하다, ~을 요청하다
I would like to ask for a refund of the price difference.

propel

나아가게 하다, 추진하다
The octopus propelled itself forward in the water.

immigrate

이민 오다, 이주해 오다
My family immigrated to the United States when I was two.

distinguish

구별하다, 식별하다
Language is one of the primary features that distinguishes humans from other animals.

swing

흔들다, 흔들리다;
(1) 흔들림
(2) 그네
He nervously swung his body from side to side during his speech.

hit on[upon]

~을 (우연히) 생각해 내다
It hit upon me to teach her to read English in return for all she had taught me.

choir

합창단, 성가대
Whenever the choir sang, she mouthed the words.

forefather

선조, 조상
His designs are rooted in the tradition of his Native American forefathers.

multitask

동시에 여러 가지 일을 하다
Effective coaches focus on a single task instead of trying to multitask.

procedure

절차, 방법
It is important for the employees to follow the exact procedure.

chemistry

(1) 화학
(2) (사람 사이의) 화학 반응
Chemistry is essential for meeting our basic needs of food, health, and clean air.

informal

(1) 비공식적인
(2) 격식을 차리지 않는
Tourism creates job opportunities in both the formal and informal sectors.

derive

(1) 유래하다, 파생하다
(2) 얻다, 끌어내다
Major long-term threats to deep-sea fishes derive from trends of global climate change.

sphere

(1) 영역, 범위
(2) 구체, 천체
Digital media enables us to learn about a world that goes beyond the sphere of our daily lives.

stationary

움직이지 않는, 정지된
When firing at a stationary target, you must aim higher than you would at a moving target.

humble

(1) 미천한, 보잘것없는
(2) 겸손한
Jeremy was a humble man who cleaned the floors of the king.

property

(1) 재산, 소유물
(2) 부동산
Authors have rights to their intellectual property during their lifetimes.

surge

(1) 급등하다
(2) 밀려오다;
(1) 급등
(2) 쇄도
The price of oil surged to its highest level since March.

device

(1) 장치, 기기
(2) 고안, 방책
Audio devices may only be used with headphones in this garden.

exemplify

(좋은) 예가 되다, 예를 들다
The boy who returned her bag exemplifies honesty.

general

(1) 일반적[보편적]인
(2) 개괄적[대략적]인; 장군
There has been a general belief that sport is a way of reducing violence.

ancestor

조상, 선조
During the Stone Age, our ancestor’s tools were made of flint, wood, and bone.

relieve

(1) 완화하다, 경감하다
(2) 안심시키다
Taking a trip is a great way to relieve stress.

moderate

(1) 알맞은, 적당한
(2) 보통의, 중간의
Moderate amounts of stress can have a positive effect.

promote

(1) 촉진[고취]하다, 장려하다
(2) 승진시키다
(3) 홍보하다
WWF tries to promote awareness of wildlife conservation.

sight

(1) 시력, 시야
(2) 봄
(3) 광경, 풍경
The artist lost her sight but refused to let her blindness hold her back.

see off

~을 배웅[전송]하다
I was there to see him off at the airport when he was leaving for the US.

catastrophe

큰 재해, 재난, 대참사
The geologists warned of the catastrophe that the earthquake could cause.

delegate

대표자, 사절; (권한을) 위임하다
Delegates from over 100 countries will attend the meeting.

costly

값비싼, 손실이 큰
Costly organic methods do not help increase food production.

imperative

(1) 필수의
(2) 명령적인;
(1) 긴급한 일
(2) 명령
It is imperative that we support single parents.

applause

박수 (갈채)
The pianist’s performance drew thunderous applause.

hybrid

잡종, 혼합(물); 잡종의, 혼성된
This dress is a hybrid of Korean and Chinese traditional styles.

distort

(1) 비틀다
(2) 왜곡하다
Some artists exaggerate the size or distort the shape of the human image.

heal

치료하다, 낫게 하다
It will take a long time to heal the burn.

break up with

~와 결별하다, ~와 갈라서다
I decided to break up with my boyfriend.

censorship

검열
Media censorship may help protect children from exposure to violence.

analyze

분석하다
Computer programs can analyze data and extract information from them.

vital

(1) 필수적인
(2) 생명의
(3) 활기찬
Green vegetables are packed with vital nutrients such as vitamin A.

outcome

결과
Experts warn of the worst possible outcome from AI misuse.

opportunity

기회
Team sports provide an opportunity for students to enjoy working together.

numerous

수많은, 다수의
He taught at numerous institutions from 1943 on, including Harvard University and MIT.

overcome

극복하다, 이겨 내다
Technologies allow people to partially overcome their local geography.

groan

신음 소리를 내다; 신음 (소리)
When I heard him groaning in his sleep, I began to worry about him.

recur

재발하다, 반복되다
Themes are concepts that recur throughout a piece of writing.

allergic

알레르기가 있는, 알레르기(성)의
People lose their lives from allergic reactions to common bee stings.

come down with

(병에) 걸리다
He came down with an illness before the game, leading him to miss the contest.

answer for

~에 대해 책임지다
The government has a great deal to answer for in spreading violence in society.

apply for

~을 신청하다, ~에 지원하다
Why don’t you apply for an internship?

longevity

(1) 장수, 오래 삶
(2) 수명
Regular exercise and a healthy diet contribute to longevity.

exist

(1) 존재하다, 실재하다
(2) 살아가다
Photographs did a good job of representing things as they existed in the world.

appropriate

적절한, 알맞은
Please wear clothing appropriate for the weather conditions.

annual

매년의, 연간의
Join our seventh annual baking contest and show off your baking skills.

conceive

(1) (생각 등을) 마음에 품다, 상상하다
(2) 임신하다
In August of 1860 in England, he conceived the idea for his novel.

radical

(1) 급진적인, 과격한
(2) 근본적인
They suggested radical reform of the education system.

form

(1) 형태, 유형
(2) 서식; 형성하다
Many participants take part in recreation as a form of relaxation.

send off

(1) ~을 발송하다
(2) ~을 퇴장시키다
I sent off a copy of the contract this morning.

material

(1) 자료
(2) 재료, 물질
(3) 직물, 천; 물질의, 물질적인
The film director has as his material, the finished, recorded celluloid.

compatible

(1) 양립할 수 있는
(2) 호환 가능한
A clean environment can be compatible with economic growth.

inscribe

(비석 등에) 새기다, 쓰다
The winner of this contest will receive a trophy inscribed with their name.

inferior

(1) (~보다) 열등한
(2) 낮은, 하급의; 하급자
Children who feel inferior to other children are likely to be less confident.

mental

정신의, 마음의
Diet affects the physical and mental development of children.

vast

막대한, 방대한
When a habitat disappears, a vast number of species disappear as well.

indulge

(1) 탐닉하다, 빠지다
(2) 충족시키다
While studying, he indulged himself in school music activities.

execute

(1) 처형하다
(2) 실행하다
The prisoners were executed by hanging.

sewage

하수, 오물
Untreated sewage contains bacteria that can spread diseases.

province

(1) 지방
(2) (행정 단위) 주, 도
(3) 범위, 분야
We will be able to buy fresh products from seven other provinces.

physics

물리학
In physics, scientists invent models to explain the universe.

eventually

결국, 마침내
Raw data is transformed into information and eventually into knowledge.

particle

(1) 입자, 미립자
(2) 극소량, 티끌
Dog wastes can transfer infectious particles to other dogs or even to people.

tackle

(1) (문제와) 씨름하다
(2) 태클을 걸다;
(1) 도구
(2) 태클
The speed with which computers tackle multiple tasks feeds the illusion that everything happens together.

autonomy

(1) 자율(성)
(2) 자치권
Members of individualist cultures tend to define themselves in terms of autonomy.

slope

비탈, 경사(면); 경사지다, 기울어지다
Skiers determine whether the slope is too steep for them to try.

demonstrate

(1) 보여 주다, 증명하다
(2) 시위하다
Join our annual Young Filmmakers Contest, and demonstrate your filmmaking skills!

greed

탐욕, 욕심
A large majority of people wanted society to move away from greed.

financial

재정의, 금융의
We will set up a scholarship fund for students with special financial needs.

rehabilitate

(1) 재활 치료를 하다
(2) 갱생시키다
(3) 명예를 회복시키다
The hospital plans to rehabilitate soldiers who were injured in the war.

circumstance

상황, 환경
The boundary between good and bad depends on the circumstances.

rush

(1) 돌진하다, 급하게 가다
(2) 갑자기 나타나다;
(1) 돌진, 급히 움직임
(2) 쇄도
(3) 혼잡
Marvin rushed over to the barn and saw that it was covered in flames.

indispensable

없어서는 안 되는, 필수적인
Smartphones have become indispensable to our lives.

exploit

착취하다, (부당하게) 이용하다; 위업, 공적
Employers will be able to exploit workers if they are not legally controlled.

parliament

(1) 의회, 국회
(2) ((P~)) 영국 의회
The bill has to be passed by Parliament by March 31.

influence

영향; 영향을 끼치다
It is hard for everyone to have the same amount of influence on decisions.

kidnap

납치[유괴]하다; 유괴
If someone is threatening to kidnap your children, call the police immediately.

rebel

(1) 반란을 일으키다
(2) 반항[저항]하다; 반역자
The army rebelled against the government.

transplant

이식하다, 옮겨 심다; 이식
The doctor successfully transplanted the liver into the patient.

ordinary

(1) 보통의, 일상적인
(2) 평범한
Poetic language is richer in imagery than ordinary language.

provide

제공[공급]하다, 주다
We will be able to provide care for 100 kids in our community.

primate

영장류
Humans and other primates live in groups.

elevate

(1) (들어) 올리다, 높이다
(2) 승진시키다
A high-fat diet can elevate blood pressure.

volunteer

지원자, 자원봉사자; 자원하다
She was looking for volunteers to work in a fair she was organizing.

plow

(쟁기로) 갈다, 경작하다; 쟁기
Intensive labor is required for plowing and harvesting crops.

magnificent

(1) 장엄한
(2) 훌륭한, 멋진
The city’s unique architecture and street lights create a magnificent view at night.

emigrate

이민 가다, 이주해 가다
He was born in England and emigrated to the United States at age 18.

budget

예산(안); 예산을 세우다; 저가의, 저렴한
I found out that you are considering cutting the budget of the theater.

discourse

담화, 담론; 이야기하다, 담화하다
Neighbors took part in a lively discourse at the community meeting.

decline

(1) 감소하다, 쇠퇴하다
(2) 거절하다; 감소, 하락, 쇠퇴
When people have less pleasure in life, their work performance actually declines.

antibody

항체
Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system.

reconcile

(1) 화해시키다
(2) 일치시키다, 조화시키다
She reconciled the two friends who had been angry at each other.

susceptible

(1) 영향받기 쉬운, 취약한
(2) 민감한, 예민한
Elderly people are more susceptible to viruses.

poverty

가난, 빈곤
People may live differently according to their wealth or poverty.

laboratory

실험실, 연구실
You must follow basic safety rules when in the laboratory.

differentiate

(1) 구별하다, 구분 짓다
(2) 차별하다
Sometimes it is hard to differentiate reality from an illusion.

spoil

(1) 망치다, 상하게 하다
(2) 버릇없게 만들다
Errors in using people’s names can spoil business dealings.

ascend

오르다, 올라가다
The cable car ascends about 1,000 meters to the top of the hill.

display

전시[진열]하다, 보여 주다; 전시
Stores began to display lots of brown clothes in their windows.

growl

으르렁거리다
To her surprise the bear stopped, though he still growled.

domain

(1) (지식 · 활동 등의) 분야, 영역
(2) 영토, 소유지
Knowledge about letter sounds was specific to the domain of reading.

claim

(1) 주장하다
(2) 요구[청구]하다; 주장, 요구[청구]
We live in an age of interaction, and yet we are claiming to be more “lonely” than ever before.

punish

처벌하다, 벌주다
People treat children in a variety of ways: care for them, punish them, teach them.

recollect

회상하다, 기억해 내다
I do not recollect what happened at the meeting.

organize

(1) 조직하다, 구성하다
(2) 정리하다
The campaign was organized by the environmentalists.

transit

(1) 운송, 수송
(2) 통과, 통행; 통과[통행]하다
The transit of goods across the country has become an important issue.

affirm

(1) 단언[확언]하다
(2) 확인하다
He has never publicly affirmed his political viewpoint.

preoccupied

몰두한, 사로잡힌
I didn’t hear you come in because I was preoccupied with getting ready for my trip.

migrate

(1) 이주하다
(2) (새 · 동물이) 이동하다
Some species of birds migrate south for the winter.

come up with

(1) ~을 생각해 내다
(2) 내놓다, 제시하다
She needs to come up with some appealing campaign promises.

stuck

꼼짝 못 하는, 갇힌
People don’t care about traffic unless they are stuck in it.

extinguish

(불을) 끄다, 소멸시키다
The firefighters successfully extinguished the fire.

stationery

문방구, 문구류
Stationery such as pens or pencils is kept in the first drawer.

improve

향상시키다, 개선하다
People are likely to adopt innovations only if they improve their existing habits.

efficient

(1) 효율적인, 능률적인
(2) 유능한
Industrialization led to more efficient transportation of factory products to consumers.

bullet

총알, 탄환
Several different forces act on a bullet when it travels in the air.

call off

취소하다, 철회하다
The manager had to call off the meeting due to a family emergency.

barrier

장애물, 장벽
Language barriers reduce the opportunities for contact between different populations.

abstract

추상적인; 개요; 요약하다
Koko, a female gorilla, understands abstract words like “love.”

rational

이성적인, 합리적인
No rational person would believe those lies.

bloom

꽃이 피다;
(1) 꽃(이 핌)
(2) 한창(때)
After it rains, desert plants grow rapidly and bloom.

explore

(1) 탐험하다
(2) 탐구하다
I’ve always wanted to explore the Amazon, the unknown and mysterious world.

innovation

(1) 혁신, 쇄신
(2) 새로 도입한 것
Genre mixing has been used for decades, so you cannot call it an innovation.

shrink

(1) 줄어들다, 오그라들다
(2) 감소하다
The new sweater shrunk after the first wash.

slight

약간의, 미미한
I knew any slight movement might make the deadly snake strike.

stem

줄기; 생기다, 유래하다
The clover had four leaves on just one stem.

obvious

명백한, 분명한
If you are telling the truth, the details of what happened are obvious.

comprise

(1) ~로 구성되다
(2) 구성하다, 차지하다
The collection comprises nearly 1,500 works of art.

stack

(1) 더미, 무더기
(2) 많음, 다량; 쌓아올리다
They rated how good the scissors were at cutting out shapes from a stack of 200 sheets of paper.

tablet

(1) (금속 · 나무 · 돌 등의) 판
(2) 정제, 알약
Philosophers regarded memory as a soft wax tablet that would preserve anything imprinted on it.

static

정적인, 고정된
He saw ideas as dynamic and able to interact with one another rather than static.

textile

직물, 옷감; 직물의, 방직의
Textiles and clothing have functions that go beyond just protecting the body.

assist

돕다, 보조하다; (스포츠) 어시스트
The teenagers assisted a senior citizen who needed help.

agency

(1) 대리점, 대행사
(2) 기관, 단체
An advertising agency provides all sorts of marketing services

manufacture

제조하다, 생산하다; 제조, 생산
3D printing made it easier to manufacture necessary parts.

reproach

꾸짖다, 비난하다; 비난, 책망
He reproached himself for saying such foolish things.

extraordinary

(1) 비범한, 비상한
(2) 엄청난, 놀라운
They now recognized her extraordinary passion as a bird-watcher.

ballot

(무기명) 투표, 투표용지; 투표하다
The committee decided to elect their president by ballot.

glance

(1) 힐끗 보다
(2) 대충 훑어보다; 힐끗 봄
As she glanced up, she was amazed by what she saw.

symbolic

상징적인
The Catholic Church used symbolic images to educate people.

affluent

부유한, 풍부한
Affluent countries have low rates of poverty.

postpone

연기하다, 미루다
If you’re not available, I’ll postpone the appointment.

anatomy

(1) 해부(학)
(2) 해부학적 구조, 조직
Human anatomy varies according to gender, age, lifestyle, and other factors.

revenue

(1) 수입, 수익
(2) 세입
Since 2005, Internet ad revenues have noticeably increased.

clumsy

서투른, 어설픈
Quantifying units of time is a considerably clumsier operation.

concise

간결한, 간명한
The title of a report should be clear and concise.

precise

정확한, 정밀한
When dealing with contracts, concepts need to be as precise as possible.

alleviate

(고통 등을) 완화하다, 덜다
This pill won’t cure the disease, but it will alleviate the pain.

anecdote

일화, 비화
Anecdotes can be a useful tool when making a speech.

novelty

참신함, 새로움; 진기한
Novelty and freshness are central to creativity.

household

가구, 가정, 세대; 가정의
The graph shows the division of labor in households where both parents work full-time.

sophomore

(대학 · 고등학교의) 2학년생
Paul entered a university last year, and he is a sophomore now.

colony

(1) 식민지
(2) (동식물의) 군체, 군집
Former British colonies include India, Pakistan, and Kenya.

foundation

(1) 기초, 토대
(2) 재단
(3) 설립
Healthy living in individuals lays the foundation for a healthy society.

dilemma

딜레마, 궁지
The dilemma was that her desire was in conflict with her judgment.

ruin

망치다, 파괴하다; 붕괴, 파괴
Unexpected rain completely ruined the picnic.

misplace

잘못 두다, 둔 곳을 잊다
I’m not sure whether I have lost or misplaced the book.

evoke

일깨우다, (기억 등을) 환기시키다
The music could be replayed years later to evoke memories.