클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

extrinsic

외적인, 외부의
Negative effects of extrinsic motivators such as grades have been documented.

differentiate

(1) 구별하다, 구분 짓다
(2) 차별하다
Sometimes it is hard to differentiate reality from an illusion.

frighten

겁먹게 하다, 놀라게 하다
She frightened him by screaming in his face.

primate

영장류
Humans and other primates live in groups.

anatomy

(1) 해부(학)
(2) 해부학적 구조, 조직
Human anatomy varies according to gender, age, lifestyle, and other factors.

form

(1) 형태, 유형
(2) 서식; 형성하다
Many participants take part in recreation as a form of relaxation.

inscribe

(비석 등에) 새기다, 쓰다
The winner of this contest will receive a trophy inscribed with their name.

reproach

꾸짖다, 비난하다; 비난, 책망
He reproached himself for saying such foolish things.

device

(1) 장치, 기기
(2) 고안, 방책
Audio devices may only be used with headphones in this garden.

material

(1) 자료
(2) 재료, 물질
(3) 직물, 천; 물질의, 물질적인
The film director has as his material, the finished, recorded celluloid.

modest

(1) 겸손한
(2) 적당한, 수수한
She is very modest about her success, and she rarely talks about it.

magnificent

(1) 장엄한
(2) 훌륭한, 멋진
The city’s unique architecture and street lights create a magnificent view at night.

shrink

(1) 줄어들다, 오그라들다
(2) 감소하다
The new sweater shrunk after the first wash.

misplace

잘못 두다, 둔 곳을 잊다
I’m not sure whether I have lost or misplaced the book.

eventually

결국, 마침내
Raw data is transformed into information and eventually into knowledge.

sight

(1) 시력, 시야
(2) 봄
(3) 광경, 풍경
The artist lost her sight but refused to let her blindness hold her back.

wrench

(1) 확 비틀다, 잡아떼다
(2) 삐다;
(1) 비틀기
(2) 왜곡
(3) 렌치, 스패너
The policeman wrenched the gun away from the shooter.

informal

(1) 비공식적인
(2) 격식을 차리지 않는
Tourism creates job opportunities in both the formal and informal sectors.

discourse

담화, 담론; 이야기하다, 담화하다
Neighbors took part in a lively discourse at the community meeting.

current

(1) 현재의, 지금의
(2) 통용되는;
(1) 흐름
(2) 경향, 추세
(3) 해류, 전류
Go beyond the boundaries of your current experience and explore new territory.

swing

흔들다, 흔들리다;
(1) 흔들림
(2) 그네
He nervously swung his body from side to side during his speech.

overcome

극복하다, 이겨 내다
Technologies allow people to partially overcome their local geography.

interior

내부; 내부의
The interior of the building is designed to bring people together.

moisture

수분, 습기
Some trees draw moisture and nutrients from the air.

ask for

~을 요구하다, ~을 요청하다
I would like to ask for a refund of the price difference.

execute

(1) 처형하다
(2) 실행하다
The prisoners were executed by hanging.

rush

(1) 돌진하다, 급하게 가다
(2) 갑자기 나타나다;
(1) 돌진, 급히 움직임
(2) 쇄도
(3) 혼잡
Marvin rushed over to the barn and saw that it was covered in flames.

greed

탐욕, 욕심
A large majority of people wanted society to move away from greed.

annual

매년의, 연간의
Join our seventh annual baking contest and show off your baking skills.

alleviate

(고통 등을) 완화하다, 덜다
This pill won’t cure the disease, but it will alleviate the pain.

numerical

수의, 숫자로 나타낸
Sort the numbers in numerical order.

symbolic

상징적인
The Catholic Church used symbolic images to educate people.

evoke

일깨우다, (기억 등을) 환기시키다
The music could be replayed years later to evoke memories.

financial

재정의, 금융의
We will set up a scholarship fund for students with special financial needs.

judge

(1) 판단하다
(2) 재판하다, 심판하다;
(1) 판사
(2) 심판
Your artwork will be judged by our panel, as well as popular vote.

sphere

(1) 영역, 범위
(2) 구체, 천체
Digital media enables us to learn about a world that goes beyond the sphere of our daily lives.

stationery

문방구, 문구류
Stationery such as pens or pencils is kept in the first drawer.

irony

(1) 아이러니, 역설적인 것
(2) 반어법, 비꼼
The irony is that when you are getting too much sleep, you work less productively.

autonomy

(1) 자율(성)
(2) 자치권
Members of individualist cultures tend to define themselves in terms of autonomy.

bloom

꽃이 피다;
(1) 꽃(이 핌)
(2) 한창(때)
After it rains, desert plants grow rapidly and bloom.

numerous

수많은, 다수의
He taught at numerous institutions from 1943 on, including Harvard University and MIT.

budget

예산(안); 예산을 세우다; 저가의, 저렴한
I found out that you are considering cutting the budget of the theater.

recur

재발하다, 반복되다
Themes are concepts that recur throughout a piece of writing.

supernatural

초자연적인
Some supernatural phenomena cannot be explained by science.

intense

극심한, 강렬한
On the day of an intense workout, eight to ten hours of sleep is recommended.

call on[upon]

(1) 요청하다, 시키다
(2) 방문하다
The teacher called on Billy to read a sentence from the board.

physics

물리학
In physics, scientists invent models to explain the universe.

formula

(1) 공식, -식
(2) 방식, 법칙
A fundamental component in mathematics is formulas.

ordinary

(1) 보통의, 일상적인
(2) 평범한
Poetic language is richer in imagery than ordinary language.

suit

(1) 정장, 한 벌
(2) 소송;
(1) (기호·조건 등에) 맞다, 적합하다
(2) 어울리다
I am dressed in a charcoal color suit with a matching tie.

ruin

망치다, 파괴하다; 붕괴, 파괴
Unexpected rain completely ruined the picnic.

precise

정확한, 정밀한
When dealing with contracts, concepts need to be as precise as possible.

longevity

(1) 장수, 오래 삶
(2) 수명
Regular exercise and a healthy diet contribute to longevity.

bullet

총알, 탄환
Several different forces act on a bullet when it travels in the air.

anecdote

일화, 비화
Anecdotes can be a useful tool when making a speech.

affluent

부유한, 풍부한
Affluent countries have low rates of poverty.

transit

(1) 운송, 수송
(2) 통과, 통행; 통과[통행]하다
The transit of goods across the country has become an important issue.

general

(1) 일반적[보편적]인
(2) 개괄적[대략적]인; 장군
There has been a general belief that sport is a way of reducing violence.

stuck

꼼짝 못 하는, 갇힌
People don’t care about traffic unless they are stuck in it.

hybrid

잡종, 혼합(물); 잡종의, 혼성된
This dress is a hybrid of Korean and Chinese traditional styles.

compensate

(1) 보상하다
(2) 보충하다
Workers are not always compensated for their contributions.

deny

(1) 부정[부인]하다
(2) 거부하다
Someone who just heard bad news tends initially to deny what happened.

provide

제공[공급]하다, 주다
We will be able to provide care for 100 kids in our community.

apply for

~을 신청하다, ~에 지원하다
Why don’t you apply for an internship?

efficient

(1) 효율적인, 능률적인
(2) 유능한
Industrialization led to more efficient transportation of factory products to consumers.

rebel

(1) 반란을 일으키다
(2) 반항[저항]하다; 반역자
The army rebelled against the government.

answer for

~에 대해 책임지다
The government has a great deal to answer for in spreading violence in society.

tablet

(1) (금속 · 나무 · 돌 등의) 판
(2) 정제, 알약
Philosophers regarded memory as a soft wax tablet that would preserve anything imprinted on it.

clumsy

서투른, 어설픈
Quantifying units of time is a considerably clumsier operation.

particle

(1) 입자, 미립자
(2) 극소량, 티끌
Dog wastes can transfer infectious particles to other dogs or even to people.

delegate

대표자, 사절; (권한을) 위임하다
Delegates from over 100 countries will attend the meeting.

circumstance

상황, 환경
The boundary between good and bad depends on the circumstances.

innovation

(1) 혁신, 쇄신
(2) 새로 도입한 것
Genre mixing has been used for decades, so you cannot call it an innovation.

improve

향상시키다, 개선하다
People are likely to adopt innovations only if they improve their existing habits.

call off

취소하다, 철회하다
The manager had to call off the meeting due to a family emergency.

agency

(1) 대리점, 대행사
(2) 기관, 단체
An advertising agency provides all sorts of marketing services

extraordinary

(1) 비범한, 비상한
(2) 엄청난, 놀라운
They now recognized her extraordinary passion as a bird-watcher.

tackle

(1) (문제와) 씨름하다
(2) 태클을 걸다;
(1) 도구
(2) 태클
The speed with which computers tackle multiple tasks feeds the illusion that everything happens together.

display

전시[진열]하다, 보여 주다; 전시
Stores began to display lots of brown clothes in their windows.

kidnap

납치[유괴]하다; 유괴
If someone is threatening to kidnap your children, call the police immediately.

household

가구, 가정, 세대; 가정의
The graph shows the division of labor in households where both parents work full-time.

interfere

(1) 방해하다
(2) 간섭하다, 개입하다
Stress can interfere with concentration and memory.

colony

(1) 식민지
(2) (동식물의) 군체, 군집
Former British colonies include India, Pakistan, and Kenya.

mental

정신의, 마음의
Diet affects the physical and mental development of children.

claim

(1) 주장하다
(2) 요구[청구]하다; 주장, 요구[청구]
We live in an age of interaction, and yet we are claiming to be more “lonely” than ever before.

heal

치료하다, 낫게 하다
It will take a long time to heal the burn.

manufacture

제조하다, 생산하다; 제조, 생산
3D printing made it easier to manufacture necessary parts.

migrate

(1) 이주하다
(2) (새 · 동물이) 이동하다
Some species of birds migrate south for the winter.

emigrate

이민 가다, 이주해 가다
He was born in England and emigrated to the United States at age 18.

stationary

움직이지 않는, 정지된
When firing at a stationary target, you must aim higher than you would at a moving target.

outcome

결과
Experts warn of the worst possible outcome from AI misuse.

choir

합창단, 성가대
Whenever the choir sang, she mouthed the words.

subside

(1) 가라앉다, 진정되다
(2) (물이) 빠지다
(3) 내려앉다
Citizens were told to stay home until the storm subsided.

opportunity

기회
Team sports provide an opportunity for students to enjoy working together.

see off

~을 배웅[전송]하다
I was there to see him off at the airport when he was leaving for the US.

groan

신음 소리를 내다; 신음 (소리)
When I heard him groaning in his sleep, I began to worry about him.

sewage

하수, 오물
Untreated sewage contains bacteria that can spread diseases.

relieve

(1) 완화하다, 경감하다
(2) 안심시키다
Taking a trip is a great way to relieve stress.

sophomore

(대학 · 고등학교의) 2학년생
Paul entered a university last year, and he is a sophomore now.

plow

(쟁기로) 갈다, 경작하다; 쟁기
Intensive labor is required for plowing and harvesting crops.

rigid

(1) 엄격한, 융통성 없는
(2) 뻣뻣한, 잘 휘지 않는
The rigid social control required to hold an empire together was not beneficial to science.

preoccupied

몰두한, 사로잡힌
I didn’t hear you come in because I was preoccupied with getting ready for my trip.

catastrophe

큰 재해, 재난, 대참사
The geologists warned of the catastrophe that the earthquake could cause.

conceive

(1) (생각 등을) 마음에 품다, 상상하다
(2) 임신하다
In August of 1860 in England, he conceived the idea for his novel.

immigrate

이민 오다, 이주해 오다
My family immigrated to the United States when I was two.

punish

처벌하다, 벌주다
People treat children in a variety of ways: care for them, punish them, teach them.

moderate

(1) 알맞은, 적당한
(2) 보통의, 중간의
Moderate amounts of stress can have a positive effect.

send off

(1) ~을 발송하다
(2) ~을 퇴장시키다
I sent off a copy of the contract this morning.

parliament

(1) 의회, 국회
(2) ((P~)) 영국 의회
The bill has to be passed by Parliament by March 31.

vast

막대한, 방대한
When a habitat disappears, a vast number of species disappear as well.

stem

줄기; 생기다, 유래하다
The clover had four leaves on just one stem.

costly

값비싼, 손실이 큰
Costly organic methods do not help increase food production.

province

(1) 지방
(2) (행정 단위) 주, 도
(3) 범위, 분야
We will be able to buy fresh products from seven other provinces.

inferior

(1) (~보다) 열등한
(2) 낮은, 하급의; 하급자
Children who feel inferior to other children are likely to be less confident.

demonstrate

(1) 보여 주다, 증명하다
(2) 시위하다
Join our annual Young Filmmakers Contest, and demonstrate your filmmaking skills!

comprise

(1) ~로 구성되다
(2) 구성하다, 차지하다
The collection comprises nearly 1,500 works of art.

ancestor

조상, 선조
During the Stone Age, our ancestor’s tools were made of flint, wood, and bone.

allergic

알레르기가 있는, 알레르기(성)의
People lose their lives from allergic reactions to common bee stings.

deflect

(1) 방향을 바꾸다[틀다]
(2) 피하다, 모면하다
The ball deflected off the bat and hit him.

recollect

회상하다, 기억해 내다
I do not recollect what happened at the meeting.