클래스카드 | 보카클리어 고교필수편

tap

톡톡 두드리다;
(1) 톡톡 두드리기
(2) 수도꼭지
Do not tap your pencil on your desk.

influence

영향(력); 영향을 끼치다
The influence of peers is much stronger than that of parents.

respective

각자의, 각각의
Your respective roles will be explained to you later.

disturb

(1) 방해하다
(2) 어지럽히다, 혼란시키다
You should not disturb others when they are concentrating on their work.

balance

(1) 균형
(2) (은행) 잔고; 균형을 이루다
It is important to keep your work and life in balance.

universal

(1) 보편적인, 일반적인
(2) 세계적인
It seems universal that kids love playing video games.

instant

즉시의, 즉각적인; 순간
There is no instant solution to the problem of yellow dust.

prospect

(1) 가능성
(2) 전망, 예상
Doctors say there is little prospect of his recovery.

consider

(1) 고려하다, 숙고하다
(2) ~으로 여기다
She is considering whether to accept another job offer.

envelope

봉투
After a long wait, an envelope was handed to the announcer.

carry out

실행하다, 수행하다
Computers can only carry out instructions that humans give them.

desert

사막; 버리다, 떠나다
It’s almost impossible to walk across that desert.

assist

돕다, 원조하다; 어시스트
The army arrived to assist in the search for survivors.

nationality

(1) 국적
(2) 국민(임), 국민성
The form asked for my name, age, and nationality.

candidate

후보자, 지원자
There were no suitable candidates for the position.

blow

(1) (바람이) 불다
(2) 날리다
(3) 폭파하다; 충격, 강타
A fresh breeze is blowing from the north.

improve

향상시키다, 개선하다
Our main goal is to improve the working conditions in the factory.

satisfy

만족시키다, 충족시키다
Satisfy your cat’s hunting instincts with a unique electronic cat toy.

invention

(1) 발명, 발명품
(2) 날조, 지어낸 이야기
The invention of the electric light bulb changed the way people lived.

refuse

거절하다, 거부하다
They refused to work together after the argument.

usual

보통의, 평소의
The picture was in its usual place on the wall.

alternative

대안; 대안의, 대체 가능한
I had no alternative but to trust her advice.

refund

환불, 반환; 환불하다, 반환하다
The customer angrily requested a refund for his food.

hospitality

환대, 친절한 대접
Handing over the money to Rangan, he continued, “Thanks for your hospitality.”

pick up

(1) ~을 집다
(2) ~을 차로 태우러 가다
They sent a driver to pick up the guests from the airport.

necessity

(1) 필요(성)
(2) 필수품
Doctors stress the necessity of washing your hands often.

hire

고용하다, 채용하다
Those people were temporarily hired to serve the guests.

painkiller

진통제
The company began to produce painkillers for children.

stand by

(1) 대기하다
(2) (방관 · 좌시하며) 가만히 있다
The stunt men stood by to receive instructions from the director.

correct

(1) 옳은, 정확한
(2) 적절한; 바로잡다, 정정하다
Many of the details of her argument were not correct.

greedy

탐욕스러운, 욕심 많은
What do you think makes people greedy?

participate

참가[참여]하다
Ten toy companies will participate in the sale.

cancer

암
More people are surviving cancer these days.

turn out

~인 것으로 드러나다, 밝혀지다
It turned out that the idea came from her employees.

meditation

(1) 명상
(2) 심사숙고
Meditation helps you calm your mind and focus on what you do.

analyze

분석하다, 분해하다
We need to analyze the situation from every angle.

intelligence

(1) 지능
(2) 정보 (기관)
A child’s intelligence develops rapidly between the ages of four and five.

confident

(1) 자신감 있는
(2) 확신하는
People who are confident in themselves often seem to be more attractive.

fine

(1) 좋은
(2) 고운, 미세한
(3) (날씨가) 맑은; 벌금; 벌금을 부과하다
These days, the fine dust problem is getting worse.

behave

(1) 행동하다, 처신하다
(2) 예의 바르게 행동하다
Adults behaved in similar ways regardless of whether they were on their own or not.

forecast

예측, 예보; 예측하다, 예보하다
According to the weather forecast, it will snow a lot on Thursday.

cause

초래하다, 야기하다; 원인, 이유
Every event that causes you to smile makes you feel happy.

reveal

밝히다, 폭로하다, 드러내다
Studies reveal that people who are engaged in service to others tend to be happier.

work out

(1) 운동하다
(2) (일이) 잘 풀리다
It is recommended to work out regularly to stay fit.

passive

소극적인, 수동적인
They may be passive spectators of entertainment provided by television.

progress

(1) 전진하다, 진행하다
(2) 발전[진보]하다;
(1) 전진, 진행
(2) 발전[진보]
The building’s renovation project is progressing well.

humid

습한, 습기 찬
It’s quite hot and humid here in the summer.

suppose

(1) 가정하다
(2) 추정[추측]하다
Suppose that you are being interviewed for a job.

detail

(1) 세부 사항
(2) ((-s)) 상세한 설명
The brain needs time to process the details of a new invention.

nevertheless

그럼에도 불구하고
The hammer was heavy. Nevertheless, during the first day he drove in 37 nails.

failure

(1) 실패, 실패자[작]
(2) 고장
What starts as a small win or a minor failure adds up to something much more.

historic

역사적으로 중요한, 역사적인
You’ll be awed by the historic ruins in Rome.

diligent

부지런한, 근면한
The diligent employees will get rewarded at the end of the year.

courtesy

공손함, 정중함
He didn’t even have the courtesy to tell me that he was sorry.

turn on

(TV · 전기 등을) 켜다
Press the power button to turn on the vacuum.

panic

극심한; 공포, 공황 (상태); 겁에 질려 어쩔 줄 모르다
Having forgotten his lines on stage, he was in a panic.

advertise

광고하다, 알리다
Their new perfume has been advertised in all the major magazines.

visible

(1) 눈에 보이는
(2) 뚜렷한, 명백한
Personal blind spots are areas that are visible to others but not to you.

desperate

(1) 자포자기한, 절망적인
(2) 필사적인
Many businesspeople are growing more and more desperate as the crisis continues.

decide

결정하다, 결심하다
Her family did not approve when she decided to become an artist.

engage

(1) 관여[참여]하다
(2) (주의 · 관심을) 사로잡다
(3) 약혼하다
Every aspect of human language has evolved to engage in conversation and social life.

forbid

(1) 금지하다
(2) (~을) 못하게 막다
Smoking is forbidden in the school area.

comprehend

이해하다
I couldn’t comprehend his intentions.

assess

평가하다, 산정하다
It takes only a few seconds for anyone to assess another individual.

heal

치유되다, 치료하다
It is worthwhile to give him or her the time and space needed to heal.

warn

경고하다, 주의를 주다
The tour guide warned us about pickpockets.

victim

피해자, 희생(자)
Anyone of us can be a victim of racial prejudice.

negative

(1) 부정적인
(2) 음성(반응)의
Negative comments can sometimes seem overwhelming and stressful.

flatter

아첨하다, 비위 맞추다
One of the easiest ways to flatter someone is to compliment his or her looks.

injured

(1) 다친, 부상을 입은
(2) 기분이 상한
The injured driver was taken to the hospital right away.

compassion

동정(심), 연민
Tom showed compassion for the lost cat.

breeze

산들바람, 미풍; 산들바람이 불다
The flowers were gently swaying in the breeze.

imprison

투옥하다, 감금하다
In 1919, their young leader was arrested and imprisoned.

solid

(1) 고체의, 단단한
(2) 견고한
(3) 확실한; 고체
The new building was built on a solid foundation.

via

(1) ~을 경유해서
(2) ~을 통해서[매개로]
We’re flying to Australia via Hong Kong.

legal

(1) 법률(상)의
(2) 합법적인
The lawyer started out on his legal career five years ago.

incredible

(1) (믿기 힘들 만큼) 놀라운, 대단한
(2) 믿을 수 없는
The speed of her recovery was incredible.

organic

(1) 유기농의
(2) 유기(체)의
Organic food costs more in most cases.

identify

(1) 확인하다, 식별하다
(2) 동일시하다
People find it difficult to correctly identify fruit-flavored drinks if the color is wrong.

situation

상황, 처지
What did they tell us not to do in a situation like this?

stop by

(잠시) 들르다
A man from another state stopped by the store.

column

(1) 기둥, 원주
(2) 정기 기고란, 칼럼
Surprisingly, one single column supports the entire building.

replace

(1) 대체[대신]하다
(2) 교체하다
Machines can’t replace people in this profession.

advance

진보[발전], 전진; 진보하다, 전진하다
We live in an age of rapid technological advances.

manage

(1) 관리하다, 경영하다
(2) 간신히[용케] 해내다
We quickly learn that food is a good way to manage emotions.

mention

언급하다, 말하다; 언급
He wished no one would mention his name in the matter.

pick out

(1) 고르다
(2) 알아내다, 분간하다
This app will pick out the best photos for you.

convey

(1) 나르다, 운반하다
(2) (생각 · 감정 등을) 전하다
I don’t know how we will convey the cargo to its destination.

grab

붙잡다, 움켜잡다; 움켜잡음
Just then, a nurse came running up and grabbed the old man.

profession

직업, 전문직
She is proud of her mother’s profession.

constant

(1) 끊임없는, 계속되는
(2) 일정한, 변함없는
We were upset about her constant complaints.

current

현재의, 지금의;
(1) 흐름, 기류, 해류
(2) 경향, 추세
Are you bored with your current exercise routine?

typical

전형적인, 대표적인
This article is a typical example of fake news.

avoid

(1) 피하다
(2) 막다
Be careful to avoid overgeneralizations.

affair

일, 사건, 문제
She likes to intervene in other people’s affairs.

accept

(1) 받아들이다, 수락하다
(2) 인정하다
Artists or children accept whatever is in front of them as their environment.

develop

(1) 발달하다[시키다]
(2) 개발하다
(3) (병 · 문제가) 생기다
(4) (필름을) 현상하다
They may develop undesirable character traits that seem to enhance their ability.

mighty

(1) 강력한, 힘센
(2) 굉장한, 대단한
In Celtic legend, Oscar was one of the mightiest warriors in the realm.

set ~ apart from

~을 …과 구별하다
There is something else that set them apart from the other smart people.

circuit

(1) 순환, 순회
(2) (전기) 회로
The moon’s circuit of the earth takes about 29 days.

species

(생물 분류상의) 종(種)
No other species on Earth has the creativity we humans display.

quit

그만두다, 중지하다
She has decided to quit taking sleeping pills.

dictate

(1) 받아쓰게 하다
(2) 명령하다, 지시하다
Before my grandfather died, he dictated his will to a lawyer.

historical

역사(상)의, 역사와 관련된
Her early life was strongly influenced by her father’s historical knowledge.

graduate

졸업하다; 졸업자, 학사
After graduating from Cresco High School, she studied nursing.

counsel

(1) (전문적인) 상담을 하다
(2) 충고[조언]하다;
(1) 상담
(2) 충고[조언]
He volunteered to counsel students from overseas.

phenomenon

현상
Climate change is a global phenomenon everyone is experiencing.

object

(1) 물건, 물체
(2) 대상
(3) 목적, 목표; 반대하다
A few people reported witnessing a strange object in the sky.

mature

(1) 성숙한, 다 자란
(2) 익은, 숙성한;
(1) 성숙해지다
(2) 숙성하다
The boy had a very mature attitude for his age.

informative

정보를 주는, 유익한
The quiz show is both informative and entertaining.

pass by

(~ 옆을) 지나가다, 지나치다
After I was sure he had passed by, I ran to the front door.

check out

(1) (호텔에서) 체크아웃하다
(2) 확인하다, 살펴보다
When he finished compiling the data, his boss came to check out the numbers.

rough

(1) 거친, 험한
(2) 대략적인
(3) 힘든
The ground is too rough for you to ride a bike here.

barely

(1) 거의 ~않다
(2) 간신히, 가까스로
The fog was so bad that we could barely see the road in front of us.

realize

(1) 깨닫다
(2) (꿈 · 목표 등을) 실현하다
We realize that cultures are not about being right or wrong.

environment

(자연) 환경, 주위(의 상황)
This effect is more noticeable when there is not much light in the environment.

urgent

긴급한, 다급한
There is an urgent need for qualified nurses.

apply

(1) 신청[지원]하다
(2) 적용[응용]하다
(3) (화장품 등을) 바르다
I had to apply for a visa to travel to India.

tense

(1) 긴장한, 긴장된
(2) 팽팽한; 긴장하다
The classroom was filled with tense silence during the test.

stable

(1) 안정된
(2) 침착한, 차분한; 마구간
The price of potatoes has been stable since last September.

diagnose

진단하다
Blood tests are used to diagnose various diseases.

bet

(1) (내기 등에) 돈을 걸다
(2) 틀림없다; 내기, 내기 돈
He bet $100 on the final score of the game.

fragile

(1) 부서지기 쉬운, 연약한
(2) 취약한
Anything fragile should be wrapped carefully.

seldom

좀처럼 ~ 않는, 드물게
It is important to remember that fossils seldom tell the entire story.

respectable

존경할 만한, 훌륭한
The poor kid grew up to be a respectable politician.

try on

~을 입어 보다, 써 보다
You should try on the sneakers to make sure they fit well.

delay

지연, 연기; 연기하다, 지연시키다
Passengers will get a refund in the case of a delay that lasts more than two hours.

endangered

멸종 위기에 처한, 위험에 처한
The swallowtail butterfly has become an endangered species.

twilight

(1) 황혼, 땅거미
(2) 황혼기, 쇠퇴기
As the sun went down, twilight fell over the city and shoreline.

rely

의지하다, 믿다
This is the principle that horoscopes rely on.

bond

(1) 유대를 맺다
(2) 접착[결합]시키다;
(1) 유대, 끈
(2) 채권
(3) 접착(제)
Through gossip, we bond with our friends, sharing interesting details.

enhance

(지위 · 가치 등을) 높이다, 향상시키다
The goal of this project is to enhance the global image of Korea.

splash

(물이) 튀다, (물을) 튀기다; 첨벙하는 소리
Kids were playing in the fountain, splashing water.

profile

(1) 인물 소개
(2) 개요
(3) 옆얼굴
There are short profiles of the players on the website.

theory

이론, 학설
Dr. Foster has nothing to support her theory.

receive

받다, 받아들이다
Ticket holders will receive a free drink coupon.

sorrowful

슬픈, 비탄에 잠긴
Ray’s sorrowful voice impressed the audiences at the audition.

disease

병, 질병
Health and the spread of disease are very closely linked to how we live.

argue

(1) 언쟁하다, 논쟁하다
(2) 주장하다
We commonly argue about the fairness of taxation.

length

(1) 길이
(2) (계속되는) 시간, 기간
Here the word “near” means an arm’s length away.

eliminate

제거하다, 없애다
We know we can’t completely eliminate our biases.

race

(1) 경주, 경쟁
(2) 인종; 경주[경쟁]하다
The race is no longer there to motivate them.

literary

문학의, 문학적인
The Booker Prize is one of the biggest literary awards.

moral

도덕(상)의, 도덕적인; 교훈
Many people believe that we are losing traditional moral values.

secretary

(1) 비서, 비서관
(2) 장관
The rumor is that the CEO can do nothing without his secretary.

opponent

(1) 상대, 적수
(2) 반대자
The boxer has knocked out 15 opponents in 20 fights.

apart from

~을 제외하고, ~ 외에는
Few mammals sing, apart from human beings.

trait

특성, 특징
Successful investors seem to share common traits.

sympathy

(1) 동정(심), 연민
(2) 공감
I have no sympathy for Tony; he deserves the punishment.

literal

문자 그대로의
A literal translation sometimes changes the original intention.

personality

성격, 개성
An outgoing personality is required to work in the sales department.

put on

(1) ~을 입다
(2) ~을 바르다
He put on his favorite jacket and went to dance.

prompt

즉각적인, 신속한; 촉발하다, 유도하다
A prompt response is required when there’s an emergency.

various

다양한, 여러 가지의
The animals no longer needed various brain functions in order to survive.

sue

(1) 고소하다, 소송을 제기하다
(2) 청하다
They sued the company for failing to protect their private information.

burden

짐, 부담; 짐을 지우다, 부담시키다
Freed from her daily burden, she took a long walk in the park.

belief

믿음, 신념
Some people have a strong belief in the existence of UFOs.

institution

(1) 기관, 협회
(2) 보호 시설
This university is an internationally respected educational institution.

reject

거절하다, 거부하다
If you never take the risk of being rejected, you can never have a friend.

cancel

취소하다
We offer full refunds if you cancel at least 10 days in advance.

scold

꾸짖다, 야단치다
The gardener scolded the child for picking flowers.

access

접근(권);
(1) 접근하다
(2) (컴퓨터에) 접속하다
No one but Paul had access to his garage.

genius

천재(성)
She was a mathematical genius and studied physics at Harvard.

medication

약[약물] (치료)
She is not taking any medication now.

distance

(1) 거리, 간격
(2) 먼 곳, 원거리
Marathon runners get into shape by running shorter distances.

invade

(1) 침략하다, 침입하다
(2) 침해하다
The small island in the Pacific Ocean was invaded by Japanese troops.

load

(1) 짐
(2) 부담; (짐을) 싣다, 적재하다
The news that Joan passed the test took a load off my mind.

litter

쓰레기; 버리다, 어지럽히다
Participants will be transported by bus to clean up litter.

passion

열정, 격정
There lived a young king who had a great passion for hunting.

trade

무역, 거래;
(1) 무역하다
(2) 교환하다
Trade between Korea and Vietnam has increased rapidly in recent years.

ability

능력, 재능
Everyone has the ability to succeed in life.

relationship

관계, 관련(성)
Asians view harmony as essential to relationship improvement.

far from

(1) ~에서 멀리
(2) 결코 ~이 아닌
She moved to the countryside far from the city.

recent

최근의
It was one of the most exciting matches in recent years.

proof

증거(물), 증명
Is there any scientific proof of the existence of life on other planets?

evil

사악한; 악(惡)
The evil dictator is responsible for the deaths of thousands.

treat

(1) 다루다
(2) 논의하다
(3) 치료하다; 한턱내기, 대접
Most parents treat their children like babies even after they grow up.

site

위치, 장소, 부지
The city is looking for a suitable site for the new baseball stadium.

frightening

무서운, 겁을 주는
Going to the dentist can be frightening for anyone.

statistic

통계, 통계 자료
Statistics do not always contain meaningful information.

sight

(1) 시력, 보기
(2) 시야, 광경
The disease has severely affected his sight.

journey

(특히 멀리 가는) 여행, 여정
They made many friends on the journey to Greece.

spirit

(1) 정신, 영혼
(2) ((-s)) 기분
There is nothing more fundamental to the human spirit than the need to be mobile.

deal

다루다, 처리하다 ((with)); 거래
To deal with this problem, the residents’ association has decided on a day to recycle.

conceal

숨기다, 감추다
Evil people are able to conceal their bad intentions behind a friendly smile.

install

설치하다, 설비하다
Crime has decreased since the security cameras were installed.

solar

태양의
The coal, natural gas, and oil we use today is solar energy from millions of years ago.

adequate

적절한, 충분한
Above all, an adequate supply of food should be promised.

democracy

민주주의
Democracy has been extremely hard to achieve throughout history.

approve

(1) 승인하다
(2) 찬성하다
The FDA has approved the use of the new vaccine.

respectful

공손한, 존경심을 보이는
If you are respectful to others, you will also be respected.

mankind

인류, (모든) 인간
The novel describes a future in which mankind is dominated by artificial intelligence.

coordinate

(1) 조직화[편성]하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 조화를 이루다
He helped me coordinate the project.

ashamed

부끄러운, 창피한, 수치스러운
She was deeply ashamed of her behavior last night.

oppress

압박하다, 억압하다
The country has oppressed our people and caused great hardship for many years.

fascinate

매혹하다, 마음을 사로잡다
The paintings of Rene Magritte fascinate me.

selfish

이기적인, 자기 중심적인
It was selfish of the commander to leave all his men behind.

conference

회의, 회담, 협의
They are supposed to attend a conference in Paris.

capable

~할 수 있는, 유능한
The patient was not capable of writing his own name.

sort

종류, 유형; 분류하다
We all like to watch the same sorts of TV programs or movies.