(구) 꼭 알아야하는 고교 영어단어 1200 (부산광역시교육청) - 3급
250 카드 | mate234
세트공유
economic
[형] ①경제의 ②재정의
My country is in a bad economic state.
considerable
[형] 상당한
She has considerable influence with her son.
practical
[형] 실용적인
This dish is only for practical use.
modest
[형] ①검소한 ②겸손한
His nephew was very modest and considerate.
invaluable
[형] 귀중한, 값을 헤아릴 수 없는
His advice was invaluable to the success of the project.
effective
[형] ①효과적인 ②유효한
A black belt is very effective with that skirt.
offend
[동] 기분을 상하게 하다
I wonder if I've offended him.
literature
[명] 문학
Are you familiar with modern literature?
inquire
[동] 묻다
To inquire further, please contact us toll-free.
despite
[전] ~임에도 불구하고
despite their best efforts, their mission resulted in failure.
objective
[형] ①객관적인 ②목적의
From an objective viewpoint, the former is superior to the latter.
definition
[명] 정의
Scientific terms call for precise definitions.
alter
[동] 바꾸다, 바뀌다
The slaves were anxious to alter their destinies.
attitude
[명] ①태도 ②자세 ③의견, 심정
Always maintain a positive attitude.
acknowledge
[동] 인정하다
I acknowledge that it is true.
indicate
[동] ①나타내다 ②가리키다
This chart indicates that the criminal rate is on the increase.
financial
[형] 재정의, 재정적인
The country decided to provide developing countries with financial aid.
immediately
[부] 곧바로, 즉시
He immediately put it into practice
state
[명] ①상태 ②주 ③국가
An earthquake hit the state capital.
range
[명] ①줄, 열 ②행위 ③산맥 [동] 정렬하다
The peaks range in height from 1000 to 3000m.
arrange
[동] ①계획하다, 정하다 ②정돈하다 ③편곡하다
Everything is well arranged in order.
hook
[동] 낚아채다 [명] 갈고리, 걸쇠
We will be able to hook the programs into our home TV set and enjoy them.
household
[명] 가정
Machines at home have reduced the time spent on household labor.
recall
[동] 회상하다
Jane recalled much from five years of living in Pusan.
mercy
[명] ①자비 ②정상참작
The man pleaded for mercy.
enormous
[형] 막대한, 거대한
He showed off the enormous property.
calculate
[동] ①계산하다 ② ~라고 추측하다
Please calculate the volume.
contract
[명] 계약, 계약서
Jill signed a contract.
stiff
[형] ①딱딱한 ②뻗뻗한 ③엄격한 ④완고한
If you have a stiff neck, try stretching.
sweep
[동] ①쓸다 ②(유행 등이)~을 석권하다
My mother swept the porch .
struggle
[동] ①노력하다, 분투하다 ②싸우다
The old man was struggling alone in the sea.
regulate
[동] ①규정하다, 규제하다 ②(속도, 온도)조정하다
The government regulates the supply of money.
adequate
[형] ①적당한 ②충분한
Over one billion people lack adequate housing.
plenty
[명] 많은 것
There is plenty of time.
legal
[형] ①법적인 ②합법의
The lawyer recommended that his client take legal action.
adapt
[동] ①조정하다, 맞추다 ②적응하다
Learning English will help you adapt to life in U.S.A.
adopt
[동] 입양하다
People all adopt children for the same reason.
predict
[동] 예측하다, 예언하다
The specialist predicts international tension.
status
[명] 지위, 신분
In Asia, men seem to hold much more status than women.
anxiety
[명] ①걱정, 불안감 ②염원, 갈망
Many children feel separation anxiety.
separate
[동] 나누다, 분리시키다 [형] ①분리된 ②별개의
Food waste should be separated from other wastes.
security
[명] ①안전(보장) ②유가증권 ③담보
What is the security threat?
evident
[형] 분명한, 명백한
It was evident that he was guilty of the crime.
represent
[동] ①대표하다 ②나타내다, 상징하다
The red lines on the map represent railways.
associate
[동] ①연합시키다, 연관시키다 ②교제하다
Alcohol is associated with some cancers.
conduct
[동] 수행하다
A man conducted an experiment in a movie theater.
accuse
[동] ①비난하다 ②고발하다, 고소하다
He was accused of theft.
creature
[명] 피조물, 생명체
In man's early days, competition with other creatures must have been critical.
promote
[동] ①조장하다 ②승진시키다
The project was accused of promoting "mind control" by the press
chemical
[명] 화학 물질, 화학 약품 [형] 화학의, 화학적인
This plastic garbage bag is free of harmful chemicals.
advance
[명] ①전진 ②선불 [동] ①전진하다 ②승진시키다
advances in medical technology made people live longer than in the past.
measure
[명] ①조치②척도 [동] ①측정하다 ②판단하다
The company didn't take proper measures.
release
[동] ①석방하다 ②방출하다 ③개봉하다
Two prisoners were released yesterday.
material
[명] ①재료 ②옷감 ③자료 [형] 물질적인
Korea imports various raw materials.
instruct
[동] ①가르치다 ②지시하다
The professor instructed me to see him after class.
fancy
[형] ①공상의 ②비싼 [동][명] ①공상(하다) ②애호(하다)
For physical fitness, we do not need to spend much money on fancy exercise equipment.
equipment
[명] 장비, 용품, 기기
His invention is superior to previous equipment.
significance
[명] ①의의 ②중요성
The significance of these two patterns shows different situations.
expose
[동] ①노출시키다, 드러내다 ②폭로하다
In fact, the inhabitants were exposed to radiation.
improve
[동] 개량하다, 개선하다, 향상시키다
There is still something to improve.
consequently
[부] 결과적으로
People are consequently most comfortable in a group.
conform
[동] 순응하다, 따르다
Jack eventually conformed to the custom of society.
mass
[명] ①대중 ②질량 ③덩어리 ④대량
We put on mass-produced clothing.
feather
[명] 깃털
She was dressed in white feathers.
evil
[명] 재산, 불행 [형] 나쁜
If she stopped dancing, he said, something evil would happen to her.
resolve
[동] ①결심하다 ②결의하다 ③해결하다
He resolved to become a big-league umpire.
profess
[동] ①공언하다 ②직업으로 하다, 교수가 되다
He professed to have no connection with the affair.
domestic
[형] ①가정의 ②국내의
Some women have confined themselves mostly to domestic activities.
affair
[명] ①일 ②문제
She had little interest in her husband's political affairs.
organization
[명] 단체, 조직, 기구
He had more and more responsibilities with the social organization.
spot
[동] 발견하다 [명] (사건 등의) 현장
Lucky people tended to spot the message.
detail
[명] 상세항목, 세부
I still can remember small details about my childhood.
direction
[명] ①방향 ②지시
The scientist knew that it pointed in different directions during the day.
executive
[명] 경영자, 간부
The executives entertained them at Korean restaurants.
available
[형] 이용할 수 있는, 손에 넣을 수 있는
Higher education is not free, but it is available to almost anyone.
identity
[명] ①동일함 ②자아, 정체성
Many issues are first addressed in adolescence or during identity formation.
distinguish
[동] ①구별하다 ②두드러지게 하다
It was difficult to distinguish the twins.
license
[동] 인가하다, 허가하다 [명] 허가증
You can't drive without a license.
ban
[동] 금지하다 [명]금지(령)
The group protested against a ban on abortion.
conscious
[형] 의식적인
She made a conscious effort to help the poor.
organ
[명] 기관
The blood helps to warm our heart, liver, and other important organs.
ambitious
[형] ①야망 있는, 열망 하는 ② 대규모의
My brother became ambitious.
poverty
[명] 가난, 빈곤
I had read how they rose from poverty to fame and greatness.
extremely
[부] 매우, 극단적으로
Even small movements are extremely important in interpersonal relationships.
temporary
[형] 일시적인
However small and temporary, all nonverbal behaviors are important.
sensitive
[형] ①민감한 ②느끼기 쉬운
Skin is sensitive to touch, temperature and pain.
occasion
[명] ①행사, 축제일 ②경우
Birthdays are usually occasions of much happiness and joy.
hesitate
[동] 주저하다
When being asked about his or her hobby, few hesitate to answer quickly.
pressure
[동][명] 강요(하다), 압박(하다), 기압
Many women who work outside the home still feel pressured to do all the work.
agent
[명] 대리인
Get in touch with my agent right away.
object
[명] ①물체, 대상 ②목표 [동] 반대하다
Do you object to her plan?
settle
[동] ①정착하다 ②해결하다 ③진정시키다
She got married and settled in England.
investigate
[동] 조사하다
The research team investigated the phenomena.
survey
[동] 조사하다, 측량하다 [명] 조사, 측량
A market survey was taken to learn the consumer's opinion.
submit
[동] ①제출하다 ②복종하다, 굴복하다
Did you submit your paper to the professor?
progress
[명] ①전진 ②진보 [동] ①전진하다 ②진보하다
In order to progress into the next century, we should start reforms.
passage
[명] ①통로 ②구절 ③통행 ④경과
With the passage of years, she grew more beautiful.
outstanding
[형] 뛰어난, 두드러진
He is an outstanding student.
interpret
[동] ①통역하다 ②이해하다 ③연출하다
I'll interpret for you in Japanese.
transfer
[동][명] ①갈아타다 ②전근(하다) ③전송(하다)
transfer at the next stop, please.
declare
[동] ①선언하다, 공언하다 ②(세관 등에) 신고하다
Do you have anything to declare?
undergo
[동] (변화 등을) 겪다, 경험하다
China's industry has undergone dramatic changes.
exceed
[동] 넘다, 초과하다
She exceeded the speed limit.
context
[명] ①배경, 정황 ②문맥
What does it mean in this context?
absorb
[동] ①흡수하다 ②받아들이다 ③열중하게 하다
The sponge absorbs water well.
emerge
[동] ①나타나다, 출연하다 ②(사실 등이) 드러나다
When she emerged from the cave, he got frightened.
accompany
[동] ①동행하다 ②수반하여 일어나다 ③반주하다
Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.
appoint
[동] ①임명하다, 지정하다 ②(장소 등을) 정하다
Andy was appointed as the leader of our team.
sufficient
[형] 충분한 [명] 충분(한 양)
Human beings need sufficient sleep.
fundamental
[형] ①근본적인, 기본적인 ②중요한
There is a fundamental difference between poems and novels.
accord
[명] ①일치, 조화 ②협정
Her statement wasn't in accord with the evidence.
burst
[동] ①터뜨리다 ②폭발하다
He burst into laughter.
candidate
[명] (입)후보자, 음모자
The candidate was disappointed by the result of the election.
glance
[동] 흘끗 쳐다보다 [명]흘끗 쳐다 봄
She took a glance into the mirror.
dare
[동] 과감히 ~하다
No one dares to deny his opinion.
accurate
[형] 정확한, 정밀한
This information is not accurate.
budget
[명] 예산(안) [형] 가격이 싼
The federal budget was approved by Congress.
capacity
[명] ①용량, 수용량 ②능력
He possesses a great capacity for writing.
alternative
[형] 대신의, 다른 한 쪽의 [명] 다른 한 쪽의 선택지
We have no alternative but to work.
fertile
[형] ①비옥한 ②많이 낳은, 생식 능력이 있는
Chemical fertilizers can make fertile land barren.
affect
[동] ①영향을 미치다 ②가장하다 ③감동시키다
The green house effect affects the environment.
cattle
[명] 소
Scientists can't apply cloning techniques to cattle.
found
[동] 설립하다
The research institute was founded in the early 1980s.
cease
[동] 끝나다, 그만두다
It will cease one day.
generous
[형] ①관대한 ②(크기, 양) 풍부한
Jill is very generous.
annual
[형] 1년(단위)의, 매년의
Many representatives were present at the annual conference.
circumstance
[명] (-s) 상황
I can't endure any longer under the circumstances.
numerous
[형] 많은, 엄청난
He pointed out numerous errors.
corrupt
[형] 부패한, 타락한 [동] 부패시키다
The corrupt policeman was arrested.
route
[명] ①길 ②노선, 항로
Which route did he take?
strain
[동] 긴장시키다, 잡아당기다 [명] 긴장, 과로, 고통
My mother strained her back.
fortune
[명] ①재산 ②운명 ③운
They accumulated a tremendous fortune.
appeal
[동] ①호소하다 ②항소하다 [명] ①호소 ②매력
You should appeal to reason.
capture
[동][명] ①생포(하다) ②점령(하다) ③기록(하다)
The girl captured the pretty butterfly.
demonstrate
[동] ①보여주다, 실증하다 ② 항의하다
You should demonstrate your talent.
diagnose
[동] 진단하다
She was diagnosed with cancer.
guarantee
[동][명] ①보장(하다) ②보증(하다)
They guarantee the quality of their products.
inevitable
[형] 피할 수 없는 [명] (the-) 불가피한 것
The aging of our society is inevitable.
lay
[동] ①두다, 놓다 ②낳다 ③(책임을) 덮어씌우다
The mother laid the baby down.
oppose
[동] ①~에 반대하다 ②대비시키다
They are opposed to abortion.
previous
[형] 이전의, 앞의 [부] 보다 전에, 앞서
He died previous to my arrival.
reform
[명] 개혁, 개선 [동] ①개혁하다
The ministry announce a plan for welfare reform.
motive
[명] 동기, 자극 [형] 원동력이 되는
The motive for the crime is not yet known.
approve
[동] ①승인하다 ②찬성하다
Congress is sure to approve the budget.
apt
[형] ①~하는 경향이 있는, ~하기 쉬운 ②적절한
She was apt to sing when she was gloomy.
claim
[동] ①주장하다 ②요구하다 [명] ①주장, 청구 ②권리
He claimed he was not guilty.
detective
[명] 탐정, 형사
The detective took down her statement.
essential
[형] ①본질의 ②필수적인 [명] ①본질 ②핵심
Exercise is essential for fitness.
vertical
[형] 수직의 [명] 수직선
vertical stripes made her look slim.
long for
[동] 갈망하다
The refugees are longing for freedom.
neutral
[형] ①중립의 ②중간의 [명] 중립
Switzerland is a neutral country.
immense
[형] 거대한, 매우 큰
The event was an immense success.
collapse
[동] ①붕괴하다 ②졸도하다 [명] ①붕괴 ②좌절
The regime collapsed in 1986.
dismiss
[동] ①해고하다 ②거절하다 ③해산시키다
Bill was dismissed yesterday.
emphasize
[동] 강조하다
One can not emphasize too much the importance of globalization.
exclude
[동] ①제외하다, 배제하다 ②막다
Some products were excluded from the sale.
gravity
[명] ①중력 ②중대함
The astronaut conducted many experiments under zero gravity.
irritate
[동] ①짜증나게 하다 ②염증을 일으키다
His rude behavior made her irritated.
temper
[명] 성질, 짜증
She lost her temper .
policy
[명] ①정책, 방침 ②보험 증서
The policy needs a thorough review.
deprive
[동] 빼앗다, 박탈하다
This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.
colleague
[명] 동료
He got promoted with the help of his colleagues.
deserve
[동] ~ 받을 가치가 있다, ~ 받는 것은 당연하다
She deserves praise.
comprehend
[동] 이해하다, 파악하다
I can't comprehend simple spoken English.
external
[형] ①해외의 ②외부의
There are many external problems.
assemble
[동] ①조립하다 ②모으다
The factory assembled 3000 VTR units a day.
expand
[동] 팽창시키다, 팽창하다
Heat expands metal.
flaw
[명] (기계, 사람 등의) 결함, 결점
Everyone has flaws.
astronaut
[명] 우주 비행사
The astronauts were greeted by the President.
nutrition
[명] 영양분
The body needs enough nutrition to function properly.
beneficial
[형] 유익한, 유리한
The agreement will be beneficial to us.
command
[명] ①명령 ②지휘 [동] ~에게 명령하다
The captain commanded the soldiers.
via
[전] ①~을 경유하여 ②~를 사용하여
Please hand in your paper via e-mail.
authority
[명] ①권한 ②(the-) 당국 ③권위, 대가
The authorities try to stabilize the currency.
characteristic
[형] 특유의 [명] 특징, 특성
A humid climate is characteristic of the peninsula.
comment
[명] 논평, 견해 [동] 견해를 말하다
The President refused to make any comment .
fluent
[형] 유창한
She was fluent in English.
insult
[명] 모욕 [동] ~을 모욕하다, 창피를 주다
Her insults made him angry.
manufacture
[동] 제조하다 [명] 제조
Korea exports various manufactured goods.
pause
[명] 사이 [동] 사이를 두다
After a pause, Jack took her by the hand.
artificial
[형] 인공의, 인조의
"AI" means "artificial intelligence".
resign
[동] 사직하다, 사임하다
The minister resigned from the Cabinet.
split
[동] ①나누다 ②분담하다 ③찢다, 찢어지다
Let's split the check.
theme
[명] ①주제, 테마 ②주제곡
The theme of the movie is obscure.
assume
[동] ①생각하다, 가정하다 ②맡다 ③가장하다
He assumed that she was right.
compose
[동] ①구성하다 ②쓰다 ③기분을 가라앉히다
The substance is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
dwell
[동] 거주하다, 살다
Many people dwell in this area.
credible
[형] 믿을 수 있는
Her story seems barely credible.
conclude
[동] ①결론을 내리다 ②종결하다
What did you conclude from reading the report?
otherwise
[부] ①그 이외의 점에서는 ②그렇지 않으면
Keep your word, otherwise you'll lose face.
prosper
[동] ①번영하다, 번성하다 ②성공하다
Their business prospered as expected.
contribute
[동] ①기부하다 ②~의 원인이 되다 ③기고하다
Eating an excessive amount of salt contributes to early mortality.
eventually
[부] 결국, 최종적으로
eventually everyone agreed to my plan.
likely
[형] ~할 듯한, 있을 듯한
The typhoon is likely to approach the coast.
opportunity
[명] 기회, 찬스
We should make the most of this opportunity.
rural
[형] 지방의, 시골의
They enjoy rural life.
fulfill
[동] ①실현시키다 ②만족시키다
My parents encouraged me to fulfill my dream.
suspect
[동] ①의심하다 ②~인지 아닌지 생각하다
A politician is suspected of accepting bribes.
due to
[전] ~의 이유로, ~ 때문에
Tropical rain forests are disappearing due to acid rain.
current
[현] 현재의 [명] ①흐름 ②경향, 풍조
The current in the river is very strong.
conventional
[형] ①관습적인, 전통적인 ②틀어박힌, 상투적인
Salting is a conventional method of preserving vegetables.
urban
[형] 도시의, 도회의
urban culture appears to be attractive to younger people.
valuable
[형] ①가치 있는, 소중한 ②중요한
I had a valuable experience while traveling.
yield
[동] ①(이익을) 낳다, 산출하다 ②양도하다
I won't yield to any threat.
district
[명] 지구, 지방, 관할주 [동] 지구로 나누다
In business districts, there are many huge buildings.
wage
[명] (-s)임금
Skillful mechanics can earn decent wages.
conscience
[명] 양심
I felt a pang of conscience.
relevant
[형] 관련성이 있는
They examined a pile of relevant documents.
spoil
[동] ①망치다 ②버릇없이 만들다 ③(음식) 상하다
Spare the rod, spoil the child.
reward
[명] ①보답 ②사례금 [동]①보답하다 ②상을 주다
He was not satisfied with the reward.
critical
[형] ①비판의 ②중대한 ③위기의, 위독한 ④비평의
The patient is in a critical condition.
resent
[동] 화를 내다, 분개하다
He resented the way he was treated.
estate
[명] ①재산 ②토지, 소유지
He is a real estate agent.
steadily
[부] 꾸준히
My wages are steadily rising
sole
[형] 유일한, 단 하나의
She was the sole survivor of the plane crash.
identify
[동] ①확인하다 ②동일시시키다
The data will be enough to identify the robber.
priest
[명] 사제, 성직자
They were married by a priest.
agriculture
[명] 농업, 농학
agriculture evolved slowly over thousands of years.
restrict
[동] 제한하다, 한정하다
They reside in a restricted area.
welfare
[명] 복지, 행복
The new administration should improve the welfare system.
aspect
[명] ①측면, 국면 ②외관
She always finds the negative aspect of any situation.
delay
[동] 늦추다, 연기하다 [명] 연기, 지연
Because of the heavy rain, the train was delayed twice.
worship
[동][명] ①숭배(하다) ②찬양(하다) ③존경(하다)
The tribe worships its ancestors.
obtain
[동] 얻다, 획득하다, 입수하다
Forms can be obtained free of change.
proper
[형] 적절한, 어울리는
proper qualifications are required for the position.
abuse
[동][명] ①오용(하다), 남용(하다) ②학대(하다)
Don't abuse drugs.
rate
[명] ①비율 ②속도 ③요금
The unemployment rate rose twice.
remark
[명] 발언 [동] 말하다
They remarked favorably on his new book.
propose
[동] ①제안하다 ②청혼하다
He proposed to her, but she turned him down.
valid
[형] ①타당한 ②유효한
Your passport is no longer valid.
vague
[형] ①애매한, 막연한 ②(모양, 윤관이) 분명치 않은
We had only a vague idea of the plan.
pretend
[동] ~인 체하다, 가장하다
I pretended to be asleep.
source
[명] ①근원, 원천 ②이유, 원인
His main source of income is his pension.
maximum
[형] 최고의, 최대한의 [명] 최고, 최대
My goal is to achieve a maximum of efficiency.
surpass
[동] 능가하다, ~보다 낫다
Nobody could surpass her at dancing.
relieve
[동] 경감(완화)시키다, 덜어주다 [명] 안심, 경감
This pill will relieve your headache.
partly
[부] 부분적으로, 어느 정도
The accident was partly my fault.
initial
[형] 처음의, 최초의 [명] 머리글자
Write the initials of your name.
fate
[명] 운명, 숙명
No one knows what his or her fate may be.
revolve
[동] (궤도를 그리며) 돌다, 공전하다
Planets revolve around the sun.
costly
[형] ①비싼 ②손실이 큰
He made a costly mistake to his company.
postpone
[동] 연기하다, 미루다
I postponed making a decision.
rotate
[동] ①(축을 중심으로) 돌다, 자전하다 ②교대하다
The Earth rotates on its axis.
vanish
[동] 사라지다, 소멸하다
The dog vanished into the building.
outline
[명] ①윤곽, 개요 ②외형
I'll give you an outline of the plan.
oversea(s)
[부] 해외로 [형] 외국의, 해외의
Have you ever traveled overseas?
disorder
[명] ①무질서, 혼란 ②(심신의) 이상
She suffers from a mental disorder .
competent
[형] 유능한, 경쟁력 있는
He is a competent manager.
unity
[명] ①단결, 결속 ②통일성
That point gave us a strong sense of unity.
incident
[명] (폭력적이거나 위험한) 사건
The incident made newspaper headlines.
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