an opening or gap in something solid through which someone or something can pass
Through the hole in the door, I could see outside.
money
coins or bills used to buy things, usually earned by working
It's not good to borrow money.
older
of greater age
When you becme older you have more responsibilities.
one
used before a noun to indicate that someone or something is part of a group of similar people or things
Sue's bag ripped, so she needed a new one.
pants
trousers
Do you like to wear pants or dresses?
shoes
an outer covering for the human foot
I only have 3 pairs of shoes.
shopping
buying goods in shops
Tom went shopping with his mum last night.
small
being little in size, quantity or number
Make sure to buy shoes which are not too small.
socks
a knitted or woven covering for the foot usually worn under shoes
Sue likes the colorful socks the most!
sweater
a warm knitted article of clothing which is worn on the upper part of one's body
I gave two sweaters, a coat, and some mittens.
beauty
the quality of being attractive and producing great pleasure
Inner beauty is the most important quality of a person.
caterpillar
a long insect with many legs that becomes a butterfly
Have you ever seen a caterpillar turn into a butterfly?
color
the appearance an object has when light reflects off it, such as red, green or blue
I want to wear all the colors of the rainbow!
crawl
to move slowly on hands and knees
The baby crawled around the living room.
dream
the images, thoughts, and feelings that are experienced during sleep
David had a dream that his girlfriend left him.
leaf
the flat and green parts of a plant that absorb light to make food
Tom walked along the autumn leaves.
nap
a brief period of sleep or rest, usually during the day
Since I took a nap earlier, I couldn't sleep.
tired
wanting to rest or sleep
No matter how much I sleep, I'm always tired.
tree
a woody plant that is usually tall with branches and leaves
The cat climbed up the tree but couldn’t come back down.
wake up
to stop sleeping
I woke up to my mum screaming "Wake up!"
clam
any of a variety of marine and freshwater bivalve mollusks of the class Pelecypoda
Korean people love to barbecue clams.
clean
not having dirt, dust, or other pollutants on the surface
Since my room is clean, there are no cockroaches.
cram
to stuff, to add more to something that is already full
Tom tried to cram all his clothes into one box, now the box has ripped.
hard
being physically or mentally difficult to do, experience, or understand
Trying to do everything alone is hard.
quickly
in a rapid manner
The rabbit quickly dodged the fox.
say
to express something by speaking with your voice
Can you say tongue twisters really fast?
seashell
the empty shell of a small sea creature
If you put the seashell next to your ear, you can hear the ocean
seashore
the part of a coast where the land slopes down into the sea
We walked barefoot along the seashore.
sound
something that is heard; a noise
I love the sound of the violin.
tongue
the soft, movable piece of flesh, inside the mouth, used for tasting, eating and, in people, for talking
Have you tried eating a cow's tongue?
artist
a person who makes art, such as paintings or drawings
I want to be an artist but I cannot draw!
doctor
someone who has been trained in medical science and treats people who are ill
The doctor urged me to stay in bed all day.
fire
the flames, heat, and light that result when something is burning
Be extra careful when around open fires.
firefighter
a person whose job is stopping and putting out fires
Firefighters are true heroes.
grow up
to get older
Tom wants to be a pilot when he grows up.
me
refers to the speaker as a direct or indirect object
Watch me dive!
not sure
having doubt, not certain
I’m not sure if I can go to the party.
put out
stop a fire burning
Throw water on the fire to put it out.
soccer player
a person who plays soccer
Beckham is a famous soccer player.
what
used for asking information or opinion about someone or something what is your favorite sport?
camel
a large desert animal that with a long neck and one or two large masses on its back
Tom couldn’t balance properly on the camel's back.
desert
a dry place with little rain
Australia is mainly desert.
exciting
funny and enjoyable
Isn't it exciting to go on a trip?
hotel
a business with rooms and beds that travelers and other guests pay to sleep in for a period of time hotel's are too expensive to stay in.
island
a piece of land that is completely circled and closed in by water
Sue wants to live on a deserted island.
lesson
an activity which helps people learn something
How much is it for 3 ballet lessons?
million
the number 1000000
If I had a million dollars, I will buy 100 puppies!
race
a contest between either people, animals or vehicles, to determine which is the fastest
Let's have a race to the store!
ride
to travel on a bike
We rode our bikes around the park for 2 hours.
trip
a journey or visit to a place
Sue went on a family trip during the winter vacation.
air
the empty space above the earth
There is a fly flying around in the air.
bubble
a small ball of air inside of a liquid, such as soap
We spent all day blowing bubbles at the park.
laundry
items of made of cloth that have been or must be washed
There is so much laundry on the floor, we can't see it!
machine
a device or piece of equipment that does work using moving parts and uses electricity or other forms of power machines make our lives a little bit easier.
mud
earth that is wet, soft, and usually brownish in color
Pigs like to roll around in the mud.
put
(always followed by an adverb or preposition) to move someone or something to a specific spot, especially using the hands put the things back where you got it from.
shake
to move something sharply up and down or from side to side
Can you shake the juice before pouring it?
soap
a special substance used with water for washing people or things
Always clean your hands with soap.
spin
to move in a rapid turning motion
If you keep spinning, you will feel sick!
wash
to clean someone or something with soap and water
I washed the puppy carefully.
dinosaur
one of a group of reptiles that lived millions of years ago
There were many types of dinosaurs in the past.
forest
an area covered with trees
I want to go to the black forest in Germany.
live
(always followed by a prep. or adv.) to have one's home in a particular place or with particular people
Do you want to live in Antarctica?
meat
the flesh of an animal that is eaten as food
Beef, pork, lamb are all different types of meat.
museum
a place where objects from the field of art, science, or history are displayed and shown to the public museums are so boring.
plant
a living thing that grows in soil and has leaves and roots
The plant died because Sue forgot to give it water for 3 months!
rule
to have control or influence
The bullies ruled the playground, but they had no friends.
small
being little in size, quantity or number
A large present isn't better than a small one.
world
the earth and everything on it
The world is nowhere near achieving peace.
zoo
a place, usually in a city, where wild animals are kept in order to view, study or protect them
Which zoo is the biggest in the world?
back and forth
backward and forward
We walked back and forth because we couldn’t find the post office.
bite
to close your teeth onto something
Have a bite of my cake.
come out
to be shown clearly
The dog wouldn't come out of his doghouse.
finger
one of the long, thin parts at the end of a hand
The teacher moved her finger to her lips to tell us to be quiet.
gone
past participle of go
The freshly baked apple pie was gone!
loose
relating to or in a state of not being tightly pulled, fitted, or stretched
Sue's sweater was too loose on her.
move
to change to a different position or place
Tom moved to the back as he was the tallest in the class.
pull
to move something toward you pull the rope to open your parachute.
still
not moving
You need to stand still when you take photos.
tooth
any of the hard, white objects in the mouth, used for eating food
My sister lost her first tooth yesterday.
brother
a male who has the same parents as another person
Tom's brother always tries to do what he does.
ice skating
skating on ice ice skating is an exciting sport!
just
exactly or completely
That bag is just like my one!
loud
producing or causing a large amount of noise
I woke up from the loud noise coming from the construction site.
movie
a story represented in motion pictures, watched on a television or in a theatre
When I have time, I want to see the new Brad Pitt movie.
paint
to create art with paint
Sue painted a picture of the beach.
scary
causing fright or fear
The scary monster is living in my closet!
sing
to perform the words of a song with one's voice
Can you sing this song?
vegetable
a plant that is raised and eaten as food vegetable soup is actually very delicious.
watch
to look at people or things for a particular period of time in order to see what is happening
It's not a good habit to watch television while you do your homework.
Africa
the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe africa has a large variety of animals.
along
in a line down the length of something along the west side of the river is a small amusement park.
flow
(of liquid, gas or electricity) to move steadily and easily in a particular direction
The water flowed gently down the stream.
help
to provide aid
Can you help me when I have problems with my homework?
important
having great meaning or influence
It is important that you remember the promises you make with others.
life
the ability to develop and change physically that separates plants and animals from objects that are not living life in the desert is difficult.
longest
superlative form of 'long'
The longest river in the world is the Amazon.
river
a large, natural, and continuous flow of water that extends across large distances of land
Although it's fun to play in the river, you must be careful.
through
within a particular area, referring to the movement of someone or something
We have to walk through the park to go home.
travel
to go from one place to another place
I plan to travel around the world this year.
backyard
an area of land at the back of a house
I have never seen a place with a backyard in Korea.
finish
to end or complete something
If you finish your exam early, check over your answers.
flag
a usually rectangular piece of fabric of distinctive design that is used as a symbol (as of a nation), as a signaling device, or as a decoration
The Jamaican flag makes me feel happy.
love
to care for and like other people deeply
I love cats and dogs!
place
a location, such as a building, point, or town
There's a hidden place in the city, with many restaurants.
play
to do something for enjoyment and fun
My dog loves to play with my dolls.
poor
having very little money and often being unable to buy things that are needed to live comfortably poor people I believe, are rich at heart.
rain
water that gathers in clouds then falls as drops; the type of weather characterized by the falling of those drops
When it rains make sure you have an umbrella with you.
sandbox
a shallow hole or box in the ground with sand in it where small children can play
We played in the sandbox at school.
sandcastle
a small (usually child sized) castle made of sand
Tom is really good at making interesting sandcastles.
cut
to divide or split something into pieces using a sharp tool
I cut out the pictures from the magazine.
glue
a sticky substance used for joining things together
Be careful not to spill the glue!
Halloween
the 31st of October, traditionally a time when spirits are around halloween is a day you can dress up.
hat
a piece of clothing that is shaped to fit and cover the head
Tom doesn’t like to put on his hat when he goes outside.
mask
a covering that protects or hides the face, such as for ceremonies
Sometimes I wish I can walk around with a mask on.
paper
a sheet of flat, thin material, used to write or print on or, to wrap objects
Sue found a piece of paper to write the letter.
stick
(informal) to put something in a specific place or position
The mirror was stuck on the wall.
string
thick thread
Sue tied her hair with strings.
too much
more than enough
Don’t eat too much! You can get sick.
witch
a woman believed to have special powers
Which witch is scarier?
bow
to bend the head or body forward to express respect, thanks, or as a welcome
It is etiquette to bow when you meet someone older, or someone for the first time in most Asian countries.
China
the largest country in eastern Asia
I want to see the Great Wall when I go to china.
good-bye
used when you are leaving someone
It is sad to say good-bye to your friends.
hug
to embrace
I hug my mom every morning.
many
involving a large number of things or people many people cried at the funeral.
people
(plural) individual or particular human beings
How many people must die before the wars end?
soon
in very little time from now
I told my friends that I will be back soon.
Spain
a country in southwest Europe, between France and Portugal
Autumn, in spain, is the best time to see the beech woods.
wave
to raise the arms and repeatedly swing the arms back and forth in order to signal or greet someone
Sue prefers to wave hello to people rather than bowing.
way
the particular method or style someone or something uses to perform an action or considers an issue
How many ways can you fold a paper crane?
cherry
a small, round fruit with a red or black skin cherries make a nice decoration on top of food.
chocolate
a usually sweet food made from cocoa and used in candy or drinks chocolate is too sweet.
cone
a thin crisp cookie shaped to hold ice cream
Waffle cones with ice cream tastes delicious.
dish
an item such as a plate or bowl used for serving food
Can you pass me a dish for the soup?
flavor
the taste of something, especially in food or drink
The tea has a wonderful flavor.
ice cream
frozen dessert containing cream and sugar and flavoring
My favorite ice cream is chocolate.
nut
a small, dry fruit protected by a hard shell that grows on certain trees
Whipped cream and nuts are a good combination.
strawberry
a type of small, juicy, red fruit
Frozen strawberries are yummy!
top
the highest section, place, level or point of something
We climbed to the top of the mountain!
with
accompanying another person or thing
Can you come with me to the movies?
break
to burst or become damaged
The mirror broke when it was dropped.
cover
to form a layer over something
Keep your eyes covered and you won't be scared.
easy
not hard to do
It's not easy to do well in school.
fill
to make something hold its full capacity or for something to become unable to hold more
Cheers filled the room on Christmas day.
hang
to fix or attach a picture, photograph, or frame onto a wall
Tom hung the picture on the wall.
holiday
a time of rest, free time or travel, when a person does not have to work, often due to a national celebration holidays are always exciting!
made from
created from, formed from
What is the robot made from?
make
to create something using work or by putting things together
The children made the biggest sandcastle.
person
(plural: people) a human being; an individual
Stand behind the person in front of you.
pinata
a container filled with candies, fruits, and gifts that is hung up at parties and hit with a stick by children until it is broken and the things inside it fall out
Have you ever hit a pinata before?
anyone
any person
Can anyone help me with my homework?
backpack
a pack or knapsack, often of canvas or nylon, to be carried on one's back
It's better to carry a lighter backpack.
clock
a device placed in a room or on the outside of a building that is used to tell time
The clock stopped working because it ran out of batteries.
everyone
each and every person everyone was sleeping when I arrived home.
late
arriving, happening or beginning after the expected time
I hate it when students are late for the school!
minute
sixty seconds and one sixtieth of an hour
Each minute is precious in an exam.
pedals
the levers worked by the foot or feet
The pedals on the bike fell off.
wait
to remain in a particular place until something happens or someone arrives
You should wait for them to start burning.
bird
a feathered animal that lays eggs and has wings, most of which can fly
I am scared of birds.
brain
the organ inside the head that controls all of the body's functions
Which animal has the largest brain?
eyes
the parts of your body with which you see
The big, bright eyes belong to the owl.
heaviest
the largest in size and weight
Ben is the heaviest of the three boys.
living
not dead, having life
It must be hard living alone.
neck
the part of a person or animal that connects the head to the shoulders
The giraffe has the longest neck.
ostrich
a large African bird with showy plumage, which cannot fly but runs very fast
The Australian emu, looks similar to an ostrich.
silly
showing poor judgment; foolish
Sue has been acting silly all day!
tallest
having the greatest height
The tallest man in the world is 2 meters and 53 centimeters tall!
another
one more of something
David greedily had another slice of pizza.
body
the entire physical structure of a living being
Where did the snowman's body go?
carrot
a plant with a long orange root that is eaten as a vegetable carrots are good for your eyes.
head
the top or front part of the body that is supported by the neck and contains the brain, eyes, ears, mouth, and nose
Wear a helmet to protect your head.
mouth
the opening in the head through which people and animals make sounds and eat
Tom opened his mouth wide for the dentist to see.
need
to require something important
To need something is different to wanting something.
piece
a small part that has broken off of something larger
Sue reached for a piece of cake.
roll
to travel across a surface by turning over and over
Tom rolled himself down the hill.
snowball
a ball made from snow snowball fights are great fun!
snowman
a figure of a person made of packed snow
I have never made a snowman before.
bee
a flying insect with a yellow and black body that produces honey and defends itself primarily by attacking with its sharp tail
The bee stung David in the eye. Ouch!
food
the substances which are eaten by people and animals
The food at the cafeteria is rarely yummy.
pick
to pull or remove something from a plant or tree, such as a flower or fruit
We picked the flowers from our neighbor's garden after school.
pretty
being attractive to the eye in a simple way
The dress Sue is wearing is very pretty.
seed
a small object produced by a plant, from which another plant can grow
If you give the seed water, it will become a flower!
sip
drink little at a time
Mum had a sip of my milkshake.
sunflower
a very tall plant with large, bright yellow flowers which produces a distinctive type of seed that can be eaten sunflowers always grow towards the sun.
tasty
delicious
Mum cooked a tasty meal!
toward
in the direction of something or someone
Can we go towards the cinema?
yellow
the color of gold or of the sun
We painted a yellow sun.
bounce
to cause something to strike a surface and rapidly change direction
Michael Jordan bounced the ball down the court.
lap
the front part of a person's body between the waist and the knees when seated
The puppy sat on my lap.
left
on or of the side of the body most people have the less skillful hand
I heard that people who write with their left hand are smart.
ride
a trip in a vehicle as a passenger
I had a ride in the new car.
right
the right side of something; not the left side
If you look to your right you will see the museum.
slide
to move smoothly and rapidly over a surface
I slid down the hill in my toboggan.
splat
the sound of something wet hitting a surface with a lot of force
The tomato went splat against the window.
turn
to change the direction that one is headed
The car turned dangerously in the car park.
uncle
the brother of one's mother or father
I think my uncle looks older than my grandpa!
watermelon
a large round fruit with green skin, pink flesh, and black seeds
Tom ate the whole watermelon by himself.
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